Kodi kukula mavende mu dziko. A ochepa nsonga

Chimodzi mwa zotsatira za m'chilimwe, kugwirizana ndi holide, ubwana - yowutsa mudyo chivwende. Kufikira tsopano, magwero ake ndi zambiri mikangano. kodi zimene - ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso kapena zipatso?

Vembe amachokera banja Cucurbitaceae, choncho pali zifukwa zokwanira zokhulupirira kuti - ndiwo zamasamba. yoopsa kulemera kwa makilogalamu 12 kapena kuposa.

Pamaso mmene kukula vembe mu dziko, ayenera mudzikonzere okha ndi kudziwa za chikhalidwe. Vembe lipindulitsa kwambiri. Ngati cucurbits zonse, uli ndi magnesium, zimene zimapangitsa kwambiri mumtima. Ndi mwana wosabadwayo ili 'kuchapa' impso. Makamaka akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa anthu vembe mwala lomenyera impso. Chomera amachotsa nkhani poizoni kwa chiwindi moti tikulimbikitsidwa pambuyo mayamwidwe yaitali mankhwala. Masks wa mavende rejuvenate khungu.

Mwatsoka, mowa masamba ali contraindicated odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa cha okhutira shuga. Iwo ayenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kudya chivwende pamaso pa edema, komanso mavuto ndi matumbo ndi kapamba.

Fans izi chomera zachilendo ambiri, ambiri a iwo anali ndi malo ndi loto la mbeu zolimidwa kunyumba. Tiyeni kufotokoza mmene kukula vembe mu dziko.

Ayenera kuyamba kukula ndi masankhidwe a mitundu. Bwino kusankha mitundu hybrid, chifukwa si atengeke kwambiri matenda, ndi zambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi kusintha kutentha ndi zipse msanga. Ndiye muyenera kusankha kudzachita zipatso m'munda wake. Vembe pa malo dziko kuti ziyikidwe mu malo ambiri a kutentha ndi dzuwa ndi zochepa mphepo, makamaka kumpoto ndi kumadzulo.

Kumbukirani kuti zomera ndi kutentha wachikondi, kotero kubzala mbewu kapena mbande mu nthaka ayenera konzekera nyengo, pamene usiku kutentha si madigiri osachepera 14-15. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo ifika pafupi mu June, ndi kukula kwa mbande ndi bwino kuyamba ndi kuyamba, ndi ndipo umasamutsidwa ku kutentha ndi. Choyamba chakula makapu vembe, chodzala mbewu 1-2, Pre wetting iwo usiku. Pakuti pipping mbewu ayenera kutentha - mpaka 30 madigiri. Iwo anatuluka mbande kukula bwino pa kutentha 20-22S ndi kusonyeza kwa maola pafupifupi 10 patsiku. Nthaka mu makapu ayenera anamasuka.

Kodi kukula mavende m'dziko ntchito sikunapite pachabe? Siteji yotsatira - Thirani ndi pogona - ndi kutentha kapena wowonjezera kutentha. Sitepe n'kofunika kukhutitsa zomera dzuwa.

Nthawi mulingo woyenera chomaliza kumuika vembe ake okhazikika "zogona" - chiyambi cha June. Pambuyo ankafika pa kama lotseguka mbewu, m'pofunika mtima, ndipo muyenera kuchita pang'onopang'ono. Oipa ndi kuonjezera zogona nthawi ya chikhalidwe panja. Kuti, ngakhale mu vembe msewu ayenera yokutidwa.

Vembe anabzala mu zitsime ayenera theka kuya ndi kutalika pakati pa iwo mita. Pansi pa dzenje ayenera kuikidwa manyowa, zimene kompositi ndi mchenga. Tikumbukenso kuti nthaka yabwino kwa zomera - mchenga ndi loams mchenga, loams pang'ono yosayenera kwa iye. Pamaso kukula vembe mu dziko, ayenera kuti asungidwe fetereza. Masamba amadzudzula kudyetsa mullein ndi zitosi za nkhuku.

Kukolola koyamba akhoza kuyembekezera mapeto a July, mphunzitsi kuchuluka kwa zipatso zidzapsya mwa mwezi wa August. Mu otentha nyengo yosonkhanitsa masamba, mukhoza kudikira mpaka September.