Dziko malo: mmene yozizira pogona maluwa

Posachedwapa, Rose anakhala wa ndiwotani maluwa a anthu yotentha lamba pakati. Mwamwayi, ngakhale chisanu wathu Russian mfumukazi ya maluwa kumabweretsa zoipa. Komabe, mbewu akadali kutentha wachikondi, ndipo chifukwa chake funso mmene yozizira pogona maluwa molondola nkhawa wamaluwa ambiri.

Cottagers, amene akufuna kusunga maluwa mu nyengo yozizira, tiyenera kuyamba ndi ntchito kukonzekera. Back mu July ayenera kusiya kudyetsa tchire asafe feteleza. chakuti mankhwala amenewa mwamphamvu kwambiri yotithandiza kukula kwa zanthete. maonekedwe awo mu theka lachiwiri la m'chilimwe ndi osafunika kwambiri. nthambi oterowo chisanu choyamba kutembenukira wakuda ndi kuyamba kuvunda. Chifukwa, mbewu lonse matenda ndi bowa, amene kwambiri kufooketsa izo.

Tsatirani funso mmene yozizira pogona maluwa, ndi kutchula kufunika kosiya ndi chiyambi cha September, kudula maluwa kwa bouquets ofunika. wamaluwa kwambiri kuti ngati masamba akale kukhalabe pa tchire, mawonekedwe latsopano zidzatha. Chifukwa cha ichi njira pang'onopang'ono vegetative - latsopano impso chapamwamba Kusiya kukula, umene bwino kukonzekera zomera kuti aukire ozizira.

Kupitiriza ndi funso mmene kubisa maluwa kwa dzinja, ndidzakupatsa Owerenga mfundo zothandiza. Padziko mapeto a September ayenera kusiya masamba onse. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale zakudya makungwa ndipo zimayambira, umene kuwonjezera mwayi wa kupambana. Pa nthawi yomweyo ayenera kuthira mchenga pang'ono ndi tchire podokuchit iwo. Izi zingathandize kuteteza mizu ya zomera chisanu choyamba.

Tsono yozizira pogona maluwa ndi zimene kwenikweni ndondomeko? Padziko pakati pa October, zomera ayenera kudula, kusiya mphukira kutalika 45 cm. Komanso, aliyense chitsamba kuvala waya chimango trapezoidal, yokutidwa kumbali zonse zinayi Manga pulasitiki (yabwino, koma mukhoza burlap). Waya mapazi kwambiri munakhala mu nthaka, potero apeze kukonza. Top mapeto a October, kukachitika kuti sadzakhala ozizira kwambiri, akhoza zosatseka.

Kumayambiriro November, kapangidwe filimu wodzazidwa ndi utuchi. Ndi bwino ntchito softwood zakuthupi. Top kwenikweni yokutidwa ndi chidutswa cha filimu kuti akhoza atathana ndi zomatira tepi. Kupanga "phimba" lofunika. Apo ayi, fumbi apeza madzi amaundana m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo zingayambitse mbewu imfa.

wamaluwa ambiri ali ndi chidwi mmene malo okhala kwa kukwera yozizira ananyamuka. Pofuna kuchita izi, pa mapeto a September, zomera ndi kuchotsedwa mitengoyo ndi kuikidwa pansi pa pepala phula. Pambuyo pake, iwo ayenera yokutidwa ndi mchenga. Mwaichi, chikwapu yatsala nyengo yozizira. Mu November, iwo kuphimba chidutswa yachiwiri zakuthupi denga.

Tikukhulupirira, tsopano inu mukumvetsa mmene yozizira pogona maluwa. Zimenezi - osati yovuta kwambiri. Komabe, masitepe onse kukonzekera ayenera kuchitidwa. Apo ayi, zomera kupita yozizira wofooka, ndipo mwina kufa. Mwa zina, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa m'munda duwa, ndi zishango kwa chisanu posungira. Izi kuwonjezera mwayi wakuti bwino yozizira.