Inu amafuna kupeza momwe pokonza nkhaka ndi matenda

Chitetezo cha nkhaka ndi matenda - ndi Mipikisano faceted ndi tsatane Mipikisano ndondomeko. Yambani ataima ndi masankhidwe a mbewu apamwamba kukonzedwa ndi matenda tizilombo ndi mafangasi kuti popanda njirayi tsono angathe anasamutsa mbande ndi zomera okhwima. Kuchita izi, inu ingafalire basi wosanjikiza woonda mbewu panja kouma dzuwa ndi kukhala boma ndi za 3-5 masiku, oyambitsa zina. Atadziŵa kuwala tizilombo zoipa kufa ndi chomera tsogolo mudzalandira mphamvu zina kumera bwino.

Pofuna ndikudabwa chimene pokonza nkhaka matenda, muyenera kutsatira mbewu kasinthasintha zolondola. E. nkhaka mbewu mmene zinayenera pambuyo zomera zina, monga kabichi (loyera kapena akuda ndi kale kupsa), adyo, anyezi, makamaka nkhaka, mbatata, nandolo, Beets. Kwa nthawi yaitali pali mtsutso ngati n'zotheka kukula nkhaka pambuyo tomato, koma vuto ili sichinayambe anathana lero, ndiye. Kwa. Nthawi zina wamaluwa chikhalidwe amapereka zokolola kwambiri, ena zilibe ntchito.

matenda nkhaka ndi osiyanasiyana ndithu. Ena mwa iwo ndi cinoni, mphiri, zowola woyera, maolivi banga. The ndondomeko ya matenda a nkhaka pa nkhani iliyonse? Powdery cinoni, izi zimakhudza mbewu zambiri, nthawi zambiri yesani kuthetsa zachilengedwe mu mawonekedwe a kuchepetsedwa korovnyaka, marigold kulowetsedwa kapena decoction wa horsetail. Ngati izi si kuthandiza, n'zotheka ntchito formulations ndi mkuwa, monga njira ya ufa wa chitsulo sulphate kapena madzi Bordeaux, anakonza malinga ndi malangizo.

Against mphiri, amene ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri m'madera Loona za kulima chikhalidwe, ntchito kwambiri yopuma yaitali kasinthasintha ndi (zaka 3-4), kuyeretsa ndi chiwonongeko cha zomera matenda, mbewu kuvala granozanom. Amathandizanso ndikamapukuta mtundu sulfure kapena kupopera Bordeaux madzi. The ndondomeko ya matenda nkhaka ngati zipatso anali zofiirira zilonda zipatso zowola (maolivi banga)? Apa mufunika kuleka kuthirira chifukwa kwa sabata utsi zomera ndi madzi Bordeaux (mosamalitsa kuyambira sprayer, osati madzi).

Mu chikhalidwe pali matenda amene sanayambebe apanga njira kulimbana monga fungicides. Izi - woyera zowola. The ndondomeko nkhaka mu mkhalidwe umenewu? Agrotechnical Pankhaniyi zingakhale: kuchepetsa chinyezi (kwa greenhouses), kuchotsa masamba ndi matenda ufa makala kapena choko ufa, mkuwa wathanzi zidutswa tsamba pambuyo kuchotsa Matenda sakuchedwa, foliar feteleza nthaka ndi m'malo ndi njira chatsekedwa kulima.

The ndondomeko ya matenda a nkhaka ngati chidwi ndi mizu mbewu (muzu zowola)? Pankhaniyi m'pofunika otgresti munda tsinde kuti mizu ndi kuchitira mpesa nkhaka pansipa masentimita 12 mpaka tsinde la. Chifukwa ntchito imeneyi ntchito osakaniza sulphate ndi supuni supuni zitatu choko, kotero mu lita imodzi theka la madzi. Madera anakhudzidwa ayenera ufa ndi makala opera, phulusa ndi kuwapatsa iwo youma bwino kuti kuchepetsa zokolola zomvetsa.