Hydrolysis salt: ndi chidwi kosangalatsa.

Ambiri amakhulupirira umagwirira ndi ndithu wotopetsa, uninteresting ndi ovuta sayansi. Mwina ali mwina bwino. Only moyo wathu popanda mankhwala sizingatheke. Uli paliponse kulikonse. mankhwala zako mosalekeza zimachitika chikhalidwe ndi ntchito ndi munthu tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwachitsanzo, mbali yaikulu mu moyo wathu masewero salt hydrolysis kutanthauza mchere zochita kuwombola mankhwala ndi madzi.

Kodi hydrolysis salt zopezeka zachilengedwe?

1. Kusintha mankhwala kutumphuka padziko lapansi ndi phiri njira sizikanatheka popanda chododometsa ngati mankhwala monga hydrolysis salt. Pansi pa dzikoli lili mu kapangidwe kake kuchuluka yaikulu sulphides. Michere imeneyi ndi bwino sungunuka m'madzi, koma, monga amadziwika, madzi ndi kukulitsa mwala. Choncho zimavuta, ndi madzi pa dziko lapansili mwakuya ake pa kutentha okwera, sulfides pa hydrolysis anachita mtima kuti sulfide wa hydrogen, omwe ndi akuluakulu chiphala mpweya.

Komanso miyala sulfides muli silicates - salt silicic asidi, carbonates ndi - salt asidi carbonic. Kuwonongeka pakachitsulo zotsatira mchere madzi mu mapangidwe oxides zitsulo ndi hydrolysis salt zotayidwa (zotayidwa silicates) pa zotsatira nthawi zikuwononga thanthwe. Mwina odziwika bwino kwambiri hydrolysis mankhwala mwa zinthu zochita kupanga - ndi Malachite - wokongola kwambiri mwala wamtengo wapatali buluu wobiriwira mtundu.

2. Nsomba zopezeka m'nyanja zikuluzikulu - ichi ndi malo mchere hydrolysis ndi chimodzi mwa waukulu mankhwala zosiyanasiyana m'madzi. Chifukwa zimachitika izi, salt ya magnesium carbonate ndi calcium ndi madzi n'kupanga carbonates wa hydrogen zitsulo izi chifukwa kukhalapo kwa madzi nyanja ndilo pang'ono zamchere sing'anga. Mu madzi ngati zomera zam'madzi mwamphamvu mkulu wa dzuwa, mofulumira ndi bwino kukula ndi kuchulukitsa nyama zam'madzi.

Kodi mchere ntchito hydrolysis wa zachuma ndi moyo wa munthu?

1. Complete hydrolysis wa salt ammonium, monga carbonate wa hydrogen ammonium ndi zotsatira mu mapangidwe ammonia ndi asidi carbonic kenako amaola mu mpweya woipa komanso madzi. Ichi ndi chifukwa mapangidwe mafuta zimene zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu chakudya ndi Confectionery mafakitale opatsa lightness ndi fluffy mtanda.
2. Zimene hydrolysis salt zotayidwa ntchito ayeretsedwa ndi madzi. Ndipotu, zotayidwa salt - ndi dongo, kudutsa madzi lidzayeretsedwa ndi chakuti dothi ndi zoipa zosafunika zakutidwa insoluble hydrolysis mankhwala a hydroxide zotayidwa ndi zakhazikika pansi. Ayeretsedwe madzi ndi hydrolysis zimene mankwala carbonate kapena sodium wochuluka.
3. Hydrolysis salt pamlingo mafakitale ntchito zipangizo si chakudya angapo a zinthu zofunikira monga yisiti mapuloteni, ayezi youma, ethyl mowa, shuga, etc.
4. Man ayang'anizana hydrolysis chodabwitsa zonse - pa kuchapa zovala, ndikusamba, amasamba mbale. Ngakhale njira mkati Mwachitsanzo, mafuta chimbudzi, hydrolysis chimaposa ndi limagwirira a.

Koma hydrolysis chodabwitsa sangathe n'kothandiza komanso kupweteka. Mwachitsanzo, iye akubweretsa mavuto ambiri mafuta makampani. Aliyense akudziwa kuti mafuta lili angapo salt ambiri ndi madzi. Pa processing wa mafuta ndi magetsi ake kuposa madigiri 250 amapezeka hydrolysis anachita ya magnesium mankhwala enaake ndi calcium ndi anachita ndi nthunzi. Ici ulikubala mankhwala enaake a hydrogen mpweya Hcl, amene ali wamphamvu ndithu oxidant. Iye interacts ndi zitsulo omwe anapanga zida mafuta ndi adzautaya, kuchititsa dzimbiri. Ngati sikudali kwa zodabwitsazi, mafuta chikhoza kukhala chinthu mtengo kwambiri.
Ndikufuna kukhulupirira kuti nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, inu maganizo anu za umagwirira sayansi ndi adzaleka kuona yosasangalatsa, uninteresting ndi zosafunika.