Catherine Bagration: yonena

A mbeu ya Chijojiya mafumu General Petr Ivanovich Bagration ndi mmodzi wa asilikali otchuka Russian. Moyo wake unali kwambiri ya kupambana kwakukulu, koma ochepa mukudziwa mfundo za moyo wa ngwazi wa. Koma pa nthawi ya ukwati wake anali nkhani ya kuwala High onse a ku Ulaya, ndi mkazi - Catherine Bagration - chimodzi cha akazi okongola kwambiri nthawi mphepo, ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo, wochenjera kazitape. mbiri yake - nkhani ya mabuku wosatha, umene lero ndi chidwi buffs mbiri.

Origin ndi ubwana

Ekaterina Pavlovna Bagration anali mwana wa Chiwerengero Skavronskaia, amene ankadziwika ake chilakolako yotopetsa nyimbo. Analinso chachikulu-mphwake wa Catherine Ine, anali Russian kazembe ku Naples ndipo anali ndi boma yaikulu. Ndithu mnyamata, Paulo Skavronsky anakwatira mwana wa a wopambana wake adzakhala 'Wammwambamwamba Prince Potemkin. Banjalo aakazi awiri, Mary ndi Catherine. pa nthawi, mtsikana inasanduka kukongola kwenikweni, ndipo analenga furore mu Belgravia. Posakhalitsa, iwo onse anagwera mu chikondi ndi Chiwerengero Pavla Palena, koma anasankha mkulu Mary.

Pezani ndi Ukwati ndi Bagration

Kwa zaka 18 Catherine Skavronskaya ankaona enviable mkwatibwi, monga aliyense ankadziwa malowolo lake lalikulu lomwe linali lodziwika bwino. Kuwonjezera kukongola kwake chidwi kwa amuna ambiri omwe anakumana ku njira zake. Mwa iwo anali kale kupereka zonse maulemu zotheka General Pyotr Bagration. Ndi nthawi anasandutsa zaka 35, ndipo iye anali kupita chokhazikika ndi kuyamba banja. Image wachichepere Catherine yomweyo kutenga m'maganizo ndi mumtima mwa munthu wankhondo wolimba, koma sanayese n'komwe kufikako ake, wamanyazi wamng'ono. Za mkulu amawasautsa anaphunzira Paulo, amene anakonda kukonza mabanja a ogwira awo, pouza ankapitabe yosangalatsayi maola ochepa sabata, makamaka masana. Tsiku lina nthawi ya utumiki wake mu mpingo yachifumu, analengeza kuti iye akanati akwatire Petra Bagrationa ndi mtsikana Skavronskaya ndipo analamula kuti akonze mtsikana ku ukwati. Kakasi mkwatibwi atavala mwachindunji ku zipinda za Mfumukazi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, m'malo mwa mfumu anapereka diamondi zodula zodzikongoletsera, amene anapangitsa nsanje pano onse. Choncho, September 2, 1800 ukwati wa Prince Bagration, chinali chiyambi cha ukwati, amene sangathe adzatchedwa odala.

moyo pamodzi

Ekaterina Pavlovna Bagration sanali chitsanzo cha kudzisunga ngakhale girlhood, ndi wokwatiwa, iye ndisamathe maonekedwe ndi kuyamba kudziyalutsa ndi amuna, osati powasamalira mwamuna wake. Choyamba, munthu wokonda osauka Prince anayesa kunyalanyaza khalidwe la kuchilemekeza mkazi, makamaka popeza kuti nthawi zambiri kutali malonda boma. Koma posakhalitsa, khalidwe lake anakhala nkhani ya miseche ambiri. Ndipo ndithu Catherine Bagration (chithunzi kuona. Pamwamba) alibe amakonda munthu wabwinobwino banja, kotero patapita zaka 5 pambuyo ukwati mu Gatchina nyumba yomaliza yopuma zinachitika pakati pa akazi ndi.

Pa bwalo Austria

Atangotha kufotokoza mwamuna wanga anapita Mfumukazi Catherine Bagration "mankhwala" kunja. Palibe kanthu kuteteza achinyamata kukongola kusangalala ndi nthumwi zonse za kugonana mphamvu, amene ankawoneka wake wokongola kwambiri kuposa mkazi kapena mwamuna, ndi Caucasus maonekedwe omwe, kuziyika izo modekha, si zizigwirizana ziphunzitso za kukongola wamwamuna nthawi imeneyo kwenikweni.

Posachedwapa Vienna lonse takambirana Wamaliseche Mngelo. Kuti ndi dzina lakuti Catherine Skavronskaya-Bagration walandira chikondi cha translucent mawonekedwe-koyenera kavalidwe chomwe chinadabwitsa pabwalo Austria. Wotchuka wokonda Mfumukazi panthawi imeneyo anali Russian kazembe Andrey Razumovsky, koma chikondi sizinakhalitse, chifukwa iye sanali kukhala pa malo amodzi.

mu Dresden

Chilakolako kusintha malo n'chifukwa cha Mfumukazi Bagration anayamba kunena kuti iye anapangidwa kuchokera mphunzitsi wake "lawo yachiwiri". Mzinda lotsatira, pamene mphepo kukongola wasankha kukhala, anakhala Dresden. Kumeneko anapeza Clemens Von Metternich, amene pa nthawi ntchito ngati kazembe wa ku Austria. pachibwenzi kamvuluvulu inatha kubadwa mu 1810, chaka msungwana, wotchedwa Clementine. Pa kuumirira wa Mfumu Alexander Bagration anavomera mwana ndi kumupatsa dzina lake.

mu Vienna

Atabadwa mwana wosakhazikika Catherine Bagration anasamukira ku Vienna maziko kumeneko antinapoleonovskoy okonzera. Panali ngakhale kulankhula kuti akaipeza zambiri zofunika kwa andale ndi akazembe, yemwe ankakonda kukacheza ku nyumba yake, ndi anatumiza mfundo Petersburg. Nthawi imeneyi, kuphatikizapo beau ake mabanga Friedrich Von Schulenburg, Kalonga wa Württemberg, England Charlz Styuart, ndipo ngakhale zipsera Lyudvig la Prussia, umene waukulu Russian achifumu anali chikondi chatha, chifukwa posachedwapa anaphedwa pankhondo.

Umasiye ndi Congress wa Vienna

Monga mukudziwa, Prince Pyotr Bagration anafa mabala analandira pankhondo ya Borodino. Mayi wamasiye Duchess sadzachitanso anaona imfa ya mwamuna wake, makamaka akazi amasiye malo anatsegula ziyembekezo yatsopano.

Mu 1814, Catherine Bagration anaba socialite pa Vienna Congress ndipo anapambana mokomera Alexander Wamkulu, amene mobwerezabwereza ankakhala madzulo. Komabe, anthu ambiri bwino ogwira ankanena kuti nkhani zawo sanali okha nkhani wamba, ndipo mfumu kukonda kwambiri kudziwa chinsinsi kuti mkazi wamasiye Bagration Scouting ndi mafani awo, agwilitse udindo wofunika kwambiri maboma a mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya.

moyo kenako

Pamene mu World Old anayamba kulamulira mtendere wokhalitsa, akalonga awiri anasamukira ku Paris ndi kukakhala panyumba pa Champs Élysées, kumene mozungulira iye kachiwiri anapanga bwalo la admirers. Pali bwino analandira ngakhale Honoré de Balzac, amene sketched ndi chifaniziro cha munthu wa heroines a "shagreen".

ukwati yachiwiri

Zikuoneka ndatopa makhalidwe a chitayiko, pa usinkhu wa zaka 47, amene m'masiku amenewo anali atayamba kale kuona olimba kwambiri, Catherine Bagration anakwatira John Hobart Caradoc. Izi nthumwi British, amatchedwanso wa Ambuye Howden, iye anali wamng'ono kwa Mfumukazi kwa zaka 16. Pankhaniyi, Ekaterina Pavlovna anaganiza kusintha dzina, ndipo anayamba kukhala ndi mkazi wamng'ono payokha. Komanso, nthawi zina panali mphekesera zoti Caradoc ati kuyamba maukwati, ngati akufuna atikonde Mfumukazi Victoria.

imfa

Catherine Bagration moyo mwachilungamo yaitali. Mu ukalamba wake miyendo yanga zinafa, ndipo pafupifupi konse anachoka kunyumba. Mkazi ndi tsogolo zodabwitsa anafa 1857 ndipo anaikidwa mu manda Venetian wa San Michele.

yonena wake chinali chiyambi cha buku ndi Stella K. Hershan "Wamaliseche Mngelo" imene limafotokoza nkhani ya chikondi pakati Catherine ndi Metternich. Iye analinso mmodzi wa zilembo zazikulu za buku mbiri ndi Kazovskogo "Katish ndi Bagration." Ekaterina Pavlovna otchulidwa buku la, Valentin Pikul "cholembela ndi Lupanga."

Tsopano inu mukudziwa amene anali Catherine Bagration, chithunzi tombstones lopatsidwa pamwamba. Ngakhale chirichonse, iye anali patriot la kwawo, ndipo mphamvu zonse kuyesera kupereka kwa chigonjetso cha Russia m'munda zamtendere.