8 8 kunyumba bala: mbali ndi kumanga mfundo

Lero, linadzazanso otchuka nyumba matabwa kuchokera bala. Iwo ali okongola kwambiri, pambali yomanga zawo zimatenga nthawi yochepa.

Matabwa nyumba anakhala yapamwamba mu dziko lathu pafupifupi zaka khumi zapitazo. nyumba amenewa mofulumira kwambiri anamangapo pambali angakhale pomwepo ndi moyo. Inde, kupatula m'munsi ndi pansi, padziko nthaka, iwo popanda inu kuchita zosiyanasiyana kuwamaliza yonyowa. Chifukwa yomanga imeneyi nyumba ya mitengo angayambe chaka chonse.

Akatswiri ambiri amati matabwa - izi Eco-wochezeka chuma, zimene zingapangitse kuti kukhala zothandiza kuti thanzi la munthu. Nyumbazi yodziwika ndi yaing'ono khoma makulidwe, kumene munthu amasonyeza ndithu m'dera ntchito ya m'nyumba, poyerekeza ndi njerwa Mwachitsanzo, nyumba ndi chimodzimodzi miyeso kunja. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti anthu a dziko zathu asankhira kwa nyumba yaing'ono ndi miyeso pafupifupi 8 8. The nyumba ku bala la mtundu uwu ndi kusankha chabwino kwambiri kwa mabanja ambiri amene ndimalota za dziko nyumba zotetezedwa.

Yambani ntchito yomanga

Musanayambe ntchito yomanga nyumba ku bala, muyenera mosamala kukonzekera ntchito ya nyumba m'tsogolo. Kumene, pomanga nyumba imeneyi yokha N'zosavuta ndi kusala, koma wopanda ntchito, mukhoza kulakwitsa zimene kusokoneza ntchito ya nyumba yonse.

Anthu ambiri amalangiza kulankhula ndi akatswiri, amene udzabala ntchito apamwamba a nyumba matabwa a mitengo, amaganizira zofuna zonse za makasitomala. Izo ziyenera kukhala dzina lenileni la kukula nyumba, mwachindunji chiwerengero chenicheni cha mbewu ya zipinda, kutalika kwa zipinda, kapangidwe denga. muyezo bala kutalika 6 m, choncho m'pofunika kuoneratu khalidwe mitengoyi pamodzi kutalika kwa doko la pomanga nyumba 8 8. Nyumba ya matabwa n'zosavuta zokwanira kumanga. Ndi anthu pang'ono basi angachite ndi kumanga nyumba ngati mu mwezi 1 chabe.

zinthu zamakono

Ntchito yomanga nyumba matabwa 8 × 8 m'dziko lathu ikuchitika ntchito matabwa softwood (paini, Oil), poyamba zouma mu zipinda ku chinyezi 17%. Pa atayanika padziko bala zambiri ming'alu kuoneka, mbwenye nkhabe bwanji khalidwe la zipangizo yomanga.

Anthu ambiri kusankha ntchito yomanga nyumba yaing'ono ndi miyeso pafupifupi 8 8. House matabwa a mtundu kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito pakati chuma nyumba yopangidwa pine. mtengo uwu khalidwe ndi malaya zolimba-koyenera ndi mkulu fibrous. Chifukwa ichi matabwa ndi mokwanira amphamvu mofewa.

Nthawi zambiri mowa unapangidwa popula, Aspen, mthethe, etc.

nyumba wall

Mpanda wa kunja mu nyumba zopangidwa ndi thandizo matabwa apangidwe horizontally wina pa mtengo ena. Base kale Ufumuyo maziko. Onani kuti pakati pa maziko ndi tsinde ayenera bwinobwino kumatira zakuthupi. Ena omanga amakonda chinthu chimodzimodzi ndi katundu kugwirizanitsa kulumikiza matabwa ndi zitalizitali matabwa. Mipiringidzo zopangidwa paini ayenera kuloza anamvera. Kumbali kunja kwa mpanda chofunika kukhala kangapo kuphimba impregnated zinthu zomwe adzateteza ndi kunyezimira ultraviolet.

Mkati mwa matabwa nyumba 8x8 akhoza insulated ndi ubweya mchere kapena zipangizo chimateteza. The makulidwe a kutchinjiriza chimadalira pa makulidwe a matabwa ndipo kuchokera masentimita 5 mpaka 15.

pansi loyamba

Pa maziko pansi pansi ayenera kuikidwa kumatira zinthu, ndiyeno kwabasi pa joists, ndi kuika kutchinjiriza pakati pawo. Pambuyo kwenikweni kuikidwa nthunzi chotchinga zakuthupi. Ife popanga wa matabwa pansi, kupatula khitchini, bafa ndi kulowera. Ndi bwino kuti simenti screed pamwamba pa zomwe ayenera kuikidwa matailosi ceramic.

Toyalana pansi woyamba wa matabwa ayenera kumanga gawo 6.5 × 20, 11 × 18 kapena 7 × 24 cm. Kodi Ufumuyo zapansi mtanda wa matabwa, pamwamba pa chosungikira phokoso-chimateteza zakuthupi. Top, kale pa nsanjika yachiwiri, ankhomera m'munsi mwa floorboard lapansi. Mtengo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chinthu kukongoletsa. Zikatero m'munsi thabwa ayenera atathana therebetween kuti pang'ono protrude pamwamba pa chithabwa.

denga

Kodi adzakhala padenga la nyumba kukula kwa 8 8? Home ku bala la mtundu kawirikawiri ali truss. Zochitikazo denga akhoza kukhala wofunika aliwonse. Mkati ake ubweya uleplyayut mchere, inatuluka pamphasa nthunzi chotchinga. Pambuyo mapepala denga kokha wa drywall kapena pomangira.