Zochitika mu USSR mu 1956. 1956 mbiri ya USSR

Zochitika mu USSR mu 1956 udasintha modabwitsa njira ya chitukuko cha dziko. Chaka chino unali wodzala atulukira bwino, zachitikadi ndale ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo ofunika. Tikaona njira ya zochitika, kuti mumve, ndipo inu mukhoza kuwona zina zomveka kugwirizana.

№1 chochitika

February 13 "Mtendere" Soviet Antarctic siteshoni chinamasulidwa mu 1956. Kumanga nyumbayo anapanga posachedwapa. Shock yomanga inayamba January 5, 1956, pamene "ob" Soviet chombo anafika ku gombe la Antarctica. Mpaka February 13, sitima ndi timu 21 nyumbayi anthu kufufuza ndi moyo wa maulendowa anali kumangidwa, komanso ndege. ndege Soviet kale kuwuluka kutalika kwa mitunda, kotero njira ya mpweya anali mofulumira kwambiri kuposa madzi. Grand nyumba anathetsa Chadzulo fateful 20 Congress wa CPSU. M'pake? Mwamtheradi! Anayesera kuti alibe nthawi!

February 1956: zochitika mu Soviet Union, kusintha maganizo kuti Stalin

moyo Soviet kuyambira 1930s oyambirira mpaka imfa ya Stalin mu 1953 linadzaza ndi mantha. Kupondereza anthu, imfa, chidzudzulo, Kuphedwa, chiwonongeko cha nkhondo yabwino patsogolo nkhondo, kutamandira Iosifa Stalina umunthu. nthawi ngati zimenezi mopitirira muyeso zoonekeratu osati zotchulidwa mu chiphunzitso Marxist-Leninist, amene kwenikweni ake anali chidwi kwambiri ndi demokalase.

Msonkhano anatsegula pa February 14 1956. Iwo anali nawo oposa 1,400 Nthumwi zoimira mayiko onse Union. Kufunika kwa chochitika ichi chinali chomwe msonkhano 19 unachitikira kumbuyo mu 1930s ndi. Kunali koyenera Chisudzulo Chikuwononga muzochitika zones za moyo m'dziko Soviet. nthumwi Congress anadzudzula zobwera ndale zimene zinachitika mu ulamuliro wa Stalin. Iwo anachenjeza kuti Stalin sanakhale wotsatira wa Lenin mu kukhazikitsa chiphunzitso Marxist-Leninist. Pa msonkhano uwu unali rethinking kulenga wa USSR amakhala zaka 20 zapitazi. Nthumwi anavomera zosankha zofunika Bungwe la nduna za kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono malipiro, kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha ulimi. Zachikhalidwe wayamba otchedwa m'firiji pamtunda. Apogee Congress ndi moyo wonse ndale za boma mu zaka zambiri zinachitika pa February 25. Tsiku lomwelo, Nikita Khrushchev anapanga mawu ake wotchuka za debunking mwambo wa umunthu.

Kuibyshev - mzinda wa zongoganiza ndi chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu

Kulibe Mulungu ... kulibe Mulungu ... 1956 ... Zochitika mu USSR mu Kuibyshev anasonyeza mbali ambiri alibe mphamvu wakumwamba fallacy maganizo awo. "Ataima Zoe" - ndi chozizwitsa chimene anagwedeza mzinda wonsewo. zochitika zofunika mu Soviet Union mu 1956, sikuti aliyense. Mwachitsanzo, za "Ataima Zoe" anadziwika kokha kwa anthu a Kuibyshev, apolisi ndi mpingo. Kodi chinachitika usiku woti Chaka Chatsopano mu banja wamba Soviet? Iye ankafuna kukakumana ndi Chaka Chatsopano abwenzi, kuvina, ndi zina zotero. D. Mayi anayesa ake wotero chikondwerero chifukwa Khirisimasi si pa positi. Zikuonekeratu kuti achinyamata kuti nthawi malamulo amapembedza ulemu. Mayi kupita kutchalitchi kupemphera, ndi kunyumba chipani anayamba. Anabwera ndi anthu bwenzi lake, koma munthu Zoi Nikolay pang'ono mochedwa. Kunapezeka kuti iye analibe kuvina. Mtsikanayo anatenga fano la St. Nicholas, kuti: "Ine ndidzakhala ndi Nicholas izi kuvina" Nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pake panali chowala mu chipinda, iye anapotoloka, kuti mwala m'lingaliro lenileni la mawu. The peculiarity wa mfundo imeneyi kuti si akufa, monga kugunda palpable. Kwenikweni anayamba ulendo kuchokera mumzinda wonsewo ku nyumba ya Zoe, choncho pali anaika alonda apolisi. Bwerani ndi akuluakulu a tchalitchichi, amene amawerenga mapemphero pa Zoe. "Ataima Zoe" unatenga masiku 128, ndipo zinatha May 6, 1956 Isitala. Zitachitika izi, kulibe Mulungu idatha Kuibyshev - anthu anayamba kupita ku tchalitchi, pempherani ndipo ubatizo. Apa kumverera Amowabu cha 1956.

Zochitika mu mpira USSR

Football moyo mu Soviet Union anapita pa mwachizolowezi. USSR Championship unachitikira kwa magulu angapo. Chaka chino malo a gulu Championship chifukwa malamulo ku mayiko akutali Soviet ndi Far East Lamulo. Mu mundime pamwamba mgwirizano kumapeto kwa nyengo, ndithudi, anatsogolera club likulu. ngwazi anali "Spartacus" mfundo 34. Moscow "Dynamo" ali lagged kumbuyo ndi mfundo 6, ndi CDSA - Mfundo monga mmene 9. Kodi mukuganiza, amene anali abwino sanali Moscow club? Ndiko kulondola! "Dynamo" (Kiev) anatenga 4 TH malo wapadziko lapansi. Mu mgwirizano woyamba anavula, "Labor nkhokwe" (Leningrad) ndi "ALC" (Sverdlovsk).

Football zochitika mu Soviet Union mu 1956, a Championship sanaime. Mu Melbourne, Australia unachitikira yotentha Olympic. The okondedwa waukulu mpikisano mpira, ngakhale nawo German Britain, magulu Yugoslavia (onse m'mayiko amenewa anatumiza unyamata), anali magulu a USSR ndi Bulgaria. Kuwonjezera magulu awa, ndime ya panafika anthu ena magulu moona ofooka. Gulu Soviet ankaimba machesi 5 (4 yapambana ndi pogwiritsa). Ndime, osewera athu akhala achinyamata German, Indonesia (ndi iwo amathera Seweraninso), Bulgaria. Zigoli zomaliza anali 1: 0 Nkhata pa gulu Yugoslavia.

Kusinthika mu malamulo ntchito

zinthu zofunika kwambiri mu 1956 suthera mpira, Congress wa CPSU ndi kutsegulidwa kwa siteshoni mu Antarctica. zasintha kwambiri anapangidwa malamulo ntchito. zinasaina lamulo la Supreme Soviet la USSR pa May 26, "Pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa tsiku zisanu ndi ola ntchito anthu okalamba zaka 16 mpaka 18." July 14, 1956 ndi Supreme Soviet anatengera Chilamulo "Pa State penshoni", umene amapereka chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka pang'ono penshoni kwa anthu amene ali ndi ufulu iwo, komanso poika penshoni antchito a minda gulu ngati ndi pasipoti ndi kuthekera kuti atsimikizire mkulu.

Pangano ndi Japan

Kukamba za zimene zinachitika mu USSR mu 1956 akadali. Zochitika mfundo yachilendo M'pofunikanso kukumbukira chiyanjanitso ndi Japan. Kufikira tsopano, anthu m'madera onse umakhulupirira kuti nkhondo yachiwiri ya World osati mwalamulo zikadzachitika, chifukwa wolowa wa USSR sanali kulemba pangano mtendere ndi Japan. October 19, oimira Soviet ndi Japanese unachitikira nkhani, zotsatira amene anasaina Declaration pa mathero boma la nkhondo pakati limati. Mayiko timawerenga kuti udzakhazikitsidwanso asapita zamtendere ndi anasinthanitsa akazembe.

chitukuko cha m'mayiko namwali

Monga taonera, ambiri a zochitika mu Soviet Union mu 1956, anasiya chizindikiro kwambiri mbiri. Development wa mayiko namwali - mmodzi wa iwo. Mu mayiko Central Asia sanali kuchizidwa kwambiri m'dziko limene akanatha zingakhale kukhala yofesa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, ayenera kukonzedwa. August 16, 1956 inaika lamulo la Mayiko a Atumiki "Pa chitukuko cha m'mayiko namwali". A ulendo wa chitukuko cha m'mayiko namwali anakhala njirazo otchuka kwambiri kwa Komsomol. Kale mu 1956, anthu oposa zikwi 50 anafika ntchito kuti athandize ya Mama Soviet.

kupanga ndege

Mu 1956, akatswiri Soviet kudabwa dziko lonse latsopano zapamadzi chitsanzo anthu. Tikuyankhula zokhudza ndege Lachiwiri 104. chitsanzo Izi zinasonyeza pa mpweya bwanji. Woyamba zonse ndege yonyamula anapanga pa njira "Moscow - Omsk - Irkutsk". Fast, yabwino ndi yotchipa - mfundo zikuluzikulu mu ntchito ya "Aeroflot". Akatswiri Soviet sinathe kudabwa dziko ndi zinthu zatsopano nthawi zonse.

Pomaliza

Mwina mphindi chofunika kwambiri zimalimbikitsa chikalata February 1956. Nkhani nambala 1 mu USSR, ndithudi, 20 Party Congress, amene anafotokozedwa zochita za chitukuko cha boma m'tsogolo. Ambiri a Bungwe la nduna ndi Presidium wa bungwe Supreme, lofalitsidwa mu 1956, akuyendera zochita anatengedwa pa Congress. 1956 mbiri ya Soviet Union anakhala mbali imodzi yofunika kwambiri zipatso.