Yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala

wothandizila antimicrobial (mankhwala) ndi mankhwala ntchito pa matenda a matenda a chikhalidwe opatsirana, chifukwa bowa, tizilombo tizilombo tina. Maantibayotiki osati kuteteza kuswana tizilombo komanso kuwapha. Mabakiteriya, pali zosiyanasiyana kwambiri. Aliyense ali osiyana Chrixitu makhalidwe kafalitsidwe, kapangidwe, mphamvu. Choncho, aliyense mankhwala gulu la mankhwala akhoza kulimbana ndi mitundu yonse ya tizilombo.

Mu yochizira matenda, ntchito zida wapadera kuti angathe kumenyana zosiyanasiyana mabakiteriya. Mankhwalawa zimathandiza kuchiza ambiri matenda. Mankhwalawa ndi yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala. Iwo ntchito mankhwala a matenda kupuma system (matenda, chibayo), ziwalo m'mimba (kamwazi, salmonellosis), ENT - ziwalo (zilonda zapakhosi, sinusitis, otitis TV), kumaliseche (chlamydia, chinzonono, chindoko), dongosolo mkodzo (pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis ).

Yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala - mankhwala yoperekedwa kwa magulu:

1. Penicillin: "Amoxicillin", "Augmentin", "Ampicillin", "Oxacillin", "Penicillin".

2. Cephalosporins, "Cephalexin", "Tsefeksim" "Ceftriaxone", "Tsefilim", "ceftobiprole."

3. Macrolides, "mankhwalawa", "Clarithromycin".

4. Tetracyclines, "Doxycycline", "Tetracycline", "Minoktsiklin".

5. Aminoglycosides, "kanamycin", "Gentamycin", "Azithromycin"

6. Fluoroquinolones - "Levofloxacin" "Ciprofloxacin".

   Gulu lirilonse munthu ali polimbana tizilombo ena. Makamaka zokhudzana zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zotsatira za mankhwala.

   Popular yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala

   • Penicillin - kukonzekera bactericidal katundu. Mfundo ntchito zachokera chiwonongeko cha zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mabakiteriya, imbaenda ku imfa ya masika. Penicillin - chachikulu-sipekitiramu mankhwala. Iwo wotchedwa chifukwa cha mphamvu makamaka ndi ambiri mabakiteriya: Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, chinzonono, chindoko, meninjaitisi. The mankhwala ntchito kuchizira matenda a njira yotupa ya kupuma, ENT - dongosolo.

   • Cephalosporins kusokoneza nembanemba bakiteriya ndiponso ndi antibacterial. Ichi ndi gulu lalikulu. Amakhala mibadwo isanu mankhwala.

   • Macrolides amanenedwa ndi katundu bacteriostatic. Iwo kudutsa mu maselo ndi "kupeza" mwa iwo majeremusi. mankhwala ntchito matenda a kutupa chifukwa cha mauka, Toxoplasma, microplasma. Komanso, gulu othandiza pa otitis, pharyngitis.

   • Tetracyclines ndi katundu bacteriostatic amapatsidwa kwa matenda a chindoko, chinzonono, mikroplazmoza.

   • Aminoglycosides ntchito mankhwala a matenda thirakiti mkodzo, zithupsa.

   • Fluoroquinolones zinthu destructively angathe lithe dongosolo majini mabakiteriya. Mogwira kupuma matenda dongosolo, urogenital ziwalo, matenda oumitsa khosi.

     Kuwonjezera mankhwala awa ali chimodzimodzi zotsatira mankhwala "Chloramphenicol" gulu sulfonamides, "Metronidazole" enteroseptiki ndi uroseptiki.

     Yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala kwa ana

     Akatswiri mu nthawi zambiri, mankhwala mankhwala kwa ana. Iwo ndi ofunika osati kwathunthu kuzindikiridwa chifukwa chenicheni cha matenda ndi matenda ndi zokaikitsa. Zikatere ndi yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala akhoza kuthandiza kuchotsa matenda. Komabe, osavomerezeka mankhwala osokoneza bongo mphamvu. Makamaka popanda dokotala ndi koletsedwa popanda chilolezo kuti ana, ngakhale mankhwala abwino.

     mankhwala angakwanitse mu nthawi yathu kwakukulu. Koma musati paokha anaika kugula mankhwala ndi kusalankhula kudzachitika mankhwala. Choyamba, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.