Genito-mkodzo dongosolo

dongosolo Genitourinary zikuphatikizapo matupi kupanga mkodzo ndi outputting izo, ndi kugonana. Iwo onse cholukanalukana chitukuko, zokhudzana ndi ntchito anachita. Mwachitsanzo, amuna ndi mkodzo ophatikizana ducts maliseche ndi kapepala mkodzo. Mu akazi, iwo amakumana ndi danga wamba - pa khonde.

Mu mankhwala amakono, dongosolo urogenital lagawidwa ndi mkodzo kuti akukamba mkodzo mapangidwe ndi kuchotsa ake ku thupi ndi ziwalo kugonana (mkati ndi kunja). Last udindo kubalana.

Genitourinary dongosolo wasonyeza mkodzo tichipeza impso, ureters, mkodzo ndi chikhodzodzo. cholinga chake - kuti mupewe thupi (kuti zimene zatsalira chifukwa cha kagayidwe), mankhwala zosafunika kapena zoipa. Zonse izi amagwiritsa proviso kuti udakalipo okwanira kuchuluka kwa mchere mchere ndi madzi.

Impso nyemba ofanana mu maonekedwe. Iwo zili danga kumbuyo peritoneum mbali zonse za msana m'dera lumbar. Impso mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa mkodzo zikuchokera, ndende umadalira pa kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi. Pamodzi ndi zimakhalira urea, salt, madzi, ndi asidi uric. Impso molemera aziwapatsa magazi: malita 1.2 pa mphindi (i.e., buku lonse la magazi patsiku umadutsa pafupifupi 350 zina). Masekondi 60 120 ml ya filtrate analandira. Kwa maola 24 anali mwayeretsa mkodzo chachikulu cha pafupifupi 150 malita. kusefera ake kuchuluka omaliza tsiku ndi za 1.5 malita.

Ureters - kuimira tridtsatisantimetrovye chubu woonda (4 mm m'mimba mwake). Kudzera mafupa a chiuno ndi , iwo kumira kuti chikhodzodzo ndi kulowa mkati ina oblique. Iwo anathamangitsa pansi mkodzo chifukwa kuchepetsa minofu CHIKWANGWANI pa makoma.

Chikhodzodzo - chidebe kwa mkodzo, chokhala dzira. Ndi ili mu mafupa a chiuno, ndi nyini ali pamwamba, thupi ndi pansi. buku ake ranges ku ml ya 500 ndi 700, koma pa kudzazidwa adachira chilakolako mosakwanira mphamvu. Dzenje ureteral ndi urethral kutsegula mkati atazunguliridwa ndi sphincter - mitolo minofu kuti. Amatsegula ndi pafupi, potero malamulo otaya mkodzo mu chikhodzodzo ndi kutayikira kwa izo.

Mkodzo munthu amaoneka ngati kutalika chubu cha masentimita 18 ndi chochokera chikhodzodzo kupita kutsegula kunja pa glans chlena.Zhensky mkodzo zocheperapo (5 cm), icho chimapita pansi nkongo ndi. mpanda wake kumbuyo ndi yofunika ndi zapambuyo khoma ukazi.

Urogenital ankaimira ziwalo zoberekera, zikuphatikizapo ziwalo mwamuna ndi mkazi. Male zigwirizana zokhudzana testicular ali scrotum, ndi vas deferens ndi pa vesicles umuna, Prostate ndi kugonana maliseche chlena.Zhenskie ogaŵikana mkati (n'kuwasanganiza, oviduct, chiberekero, nyini) ndi kunja. Dama: pubis, labia, ang'ono ndi lalikulu, nkongo, linanena bungwe la mkodzo kunja khonde.

Nthawi zambiri pali malformations ziwalo zosiyanasiyana, matenda osiyanasiyana. Iwo akhoza kukhala kobadwa nako kapena kugula. Kutupa dongosolo genitourinary ali kwenikweni chikhalidwe matenda kapena amapezeka pambuyo zoipa. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika ngati vuto pambuyo likufa zilonda zapakhosi, kapena chimfine limodzi ndi misempha, chifuwa, matenda endocrine narusheniya.Vospalitelnye kumaliseche amayamba ndi mabakiteriya, nkhungu, ndi tizilombo tina ndi ngakhale mphutsi; opatsirana pogonana.

Chithandizo kumatengera dongosolo urogenital mwa zifukwa zimene zimayambitsa matendawo ayi. Ambiri izo ikuchitika chilengedwe kuchipatala, monga pamafunika zonse achipatala.