"Trental": ndemanga za madokotala ndi odwala zimagwirizana

Mankhwalawa "Trental" - wothandizira wapadera wa vasodilating kuchokera ku gulu la purines. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa apangidwa kuti athetse kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuimika magazi. Dzina lapadziko lonse la mankhwala ndi "Pentoxifilin".

Kodi ndi mankhwala otani omwe Trental amapanga?

Kulongosola kwa kukonzekera komwe kunaperekedwa m'bukuli kumasonyeza kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kumasulidwa ngati mapiritsi ovekedwa ndi malaya (kapena opanda); Njira zothandizira ma intravenous, intraarterial or intravascular administration; Zimaphatikizapo kukonzekera njirazi; Mafunde kapena capsules.

Mafomu osiyanasiyana amenewa amachititsa kuti pakhale mwayi wopindulitsa pazokonzekera nkhani iliyonse.

Mankhwalawa "Trental", malingaliro a madotolo omwe amasiyana mofanana mofanana, amawonjezera mitsempha yowonongeka, kupititsa patsogolo matupi ndi ubongo makamaka ndi mpweya. Zimachepetsa mpweya, zimathandiza kuti magazi aziyenda bwino. Pentoxifilin imachepetsanso mphamvu zowonongeka, koma imapangitsa kuti minofu ikhale yopuma. Mankhwalawa, osasintha kayendedwe kake ka mtima, amachititsa kuti ATP ikhale yambiri mu ubongo, imapangitsa kuti mitsempha yotsitsimutsa, ikhale yogwira ntchito. Mankhwalawa "Trental", ndemanga za akatswiri ndi ofufuza amatsimikizira izi, amapanga maselo ofiira ambiri pulasitiki, amachititsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino.

Ndipo lingaliro lotani la odwala omwe athandizidwa ndi Trental? Ambiri amachitira umboni kuti pambuyo poti chithandizo cha mankhwala chimazoloŵera, ma circulation m'magawo amakula bwino. Mafinya, ululu, ziphuphu zimatha. Kupititsa patsogolo kukumbukira, kugwirizanitsa, kudatchulidwa chidwi kwambiri. Ambiri asintha kumva, kupenya, kupuma, phokoso m'makutu latha. Komanso, nthawi zina kukonzekera "Trental" kunathandiza kuchiritsa kupanda mphamvu (umboni wa amuna umatsimikizira izi).

Malingana ndi kafukufuku wa ma laboratori, zochitika zachipatala ndi odwala akukumbukira, madokotala adayambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana omwe mankhwala "Trental" amathandiza kwambiri kapena amathetsa mavuto omwe amachititsa kuti asamangokhalapo. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Zosokonekera mu njira yopezera magazi.

• Matenda a katatu: chiwombankhanga, mazira, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zilonda zam'mimba.

• Kusokonezeka kwa ubongo wa magazi.

Kusokonezeka mu tulo, kukumbukira, kusamala.

• Kuchulukitsa matenda osokoneza bongo.

· Zotsatira za matenda a mtima.

Matendawa.

Matenda a mapapo.

· Mphumu ya bronchial.

Zovuta zowopsya: Kutaya maso, kumva, kusowa mphamvu.

Pazifukwa zonsezi, mankhwala "Trental", (ndemanga za akatswiri amatsatira ndemanga za odwala), amathandiza kwambiri umoyo wawo.

Chofunika kwambiri kuzindikila zotsatirapo kwa amayi apakati. Mankhwalawa "Trental" pa nthawi ya mimba imachepetsa mamasukidwe akayendedwe a magazi, kukweza zitsulo, kuphatikizapo placenta, zimathandizira kuti thupi likhale labwino ndi mpweya. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa mwana amene akukula kumene amafunikira mpweya wabwino ndi zakudya zambiri.

Ndichifukwa chake mankhwalawa "Trental" amaperekedwa kwa amayi apakati omwe ali ndi vuto la kukula kwa fetal kuchedwa. Kawirikawiri ndikwanira kutenga mapiritsi 2-3 tsiku. Komabe, ndi hypoxia yaikulu ya fetus kapena gestosis, mankhwalawa akhoza kupiritsidwa kudzera mu dropper mwamphamvu. Chithandizo chikhoza kuchitika mpaka kumapeto kwa mimba kapena mpaka nthawi yomwe hypoxia imatha.

Komabe, mankhwala "Trental" sakuvomerezedwa kwa aliyense. Sizingathetsedwe pamaso pa kuchepa kwa magazi kapena kuchepa kwa magazi. Mapiritsi ali owopsa kwa zilonda zam'mimba, impso kapena chiwindi chosalimba. Osati amalangiza mankhwala pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Komanso, pofotokoza mankhwala, dokotala ayenera kukumbukira kuti zingayambitse zotsatira zake. Zina mwa izo, matenda aakulu monga porphyria, kutuluka magazi, matenda a mtima. Mu nthawi zovuta kwambiri, chizungulire, dyspepsia, tsitsi lophwanyika ndi misomali n'zotheka. Nthawi zina pali tachycardia, kugona kapena, mosiyana, kuwonjezera, kusokonezeka.

Pamene overdose imachitika kutaya, kusagwira mtima, kusiya kupuma.

Choncho, ndiletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala popanda dokotala.