Mtima kumangidwa - Zoyambitsa ndi thandizo

Nthawi zina, munthu akhoza kuona mtima kumangidwa, ntchito mtima anasiya kotheratu, koma ntchito zake bioelectrical zingaoneke. Pa kumangidwa mtima, 90% ya anthu anati fibrillation yamitsempha yamagazi iye, nthawi zina - tachycardia, ischemia, myocarditis, hypoxia, hypothermia, kapena cardiomyopathy. Nthawi zambiri, mtima kumangidwa amapezeka amuna pa zaka makumi asanu, ndipo chifukwa cha matenda uyu angathe kutumikira monga kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa, kusuta fodya, kupsyinjika kwakukulu pa mtima.

Chizindikiro cha kutha kwa ntchito mtima ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima, pakalibe mitsempha mtima, kupuma nthawi yomweyo mabasi, pali spasms, dilate ana diso, pakalibe akamva kuwala, pali pallor a khungu. Choncho, zizindikiro za matenda a mtima ananenera, kuti ndi zotsatira za kutha kwa ntchito yaikulu ya thupi.

zimayambitsa pafupipafupi wa matenda awa:

- zaka zaka makumi asanu;

- mtima ndi mtima matenda;

- kusuta, kumwa mowa ndi mankhwala;

- hypothermia, pamaso pa kuvulala magetsi mlandu;

Pamene mtima kumangidwa zikachitika, zotsatira zake zikhoza kuonekera mu kutsekedwa ziwiya magazi ndi mitsempha.

Pamaso Kupeza Vuto mtima kumangidwa, m'pofunika kulabadira zizindikiro kuti patsogolo pankhani zina. Motero, munthu akhoza mwadzidzidzi kukhala wotumbululuka, magazi nthawi yomweyo amachepetsa mofulumira, mtima umabala kumenyedwa zosakwana makumi anayi pa mphindi, ndi zimachitika amakhala kumenyedwa woposa 120 pa mphindi imodzi, pali tachycardia. Nthawi zonse, zizindikiro kulephera syndrome mtima ali ofanana.

Chithandizo ayenera mofulumira. Popeza chifukwa ambiri zodabwitsazi ndi mtima yamitsempha yamagazi fibrillation, m'pofunika kuchita uyambenso ndi chifuwa compressions kupereka magazi kulowa mtsempha wamagazi ndi. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa kotunga mpweya m'mapapo kudzera mwa makina. Ndi ayankhe mofulumira ndi kuwatsitsimula angapereke yobereka mpweya matupi aumunthu, kubwezeretsa magazi, potero kukusalani imfa. Choncho, pamene bwino bungwe kuti zithandize thupi chochitika moyo, akhoza kupulumutsa moyo wake popanda mtima ntchito nthawi yaitali, mpaka nthawi monga madokotala sanafike potipatsa thandizo kuchipatala umalimbana yopewera inasinthiratu mu kotekisi ubongo. Choncho, m'zochitika monga matenda a mtima, mankhwala ndi ofunika.

Chifukwa kupanda CPR ndi imfa ya kamvekedwe ka mtima. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kulowa mankhwala akhoza kusintha kamvekedwe ka minofu mtima. Chifukwa chaichi, oyenera zikuwonjezereka masiku ano.

Ngati kumene pambuyo maola kuchokera nthawi ya psinjika ndi mpweya wa m'mapapo, mtima n'kuyamba kugwira ntchito, ndi ana ali lonse, n'zotheka kulankhula za imfa ya munthu, kotero kusiya CPR.

Choncho, mtima amangidwe nthawi zambiri anamuona pa yamitsempha yamagazi fibrillation kapena asystole, munthu ikutha kupuma, kugunda wake Mwamsanga, chikumbumtima atayika. A chifukwa kawirikawiri kwa discontinuation ntchito ya thupi ili ndi matenda, monga infarction m'mnyewa wamtima. Mu nkhani ya kukana thandizo loyamba, anthu amafa mu maminiti pang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, ndi thandizo yake angapulumuke. Choncho m'pofunika kudziŵa zimene zochita kutenga nkhani ya kumangidwa mtima pa aliyense wa anthu ozungulira.