Whitewood - mtengo wathu

Spruce kale kugawa malo chikukhudza ambiri a ku Ulaya. Pang'onopang'ono, ngati intensification a zochita za anthu, nkhalango spruce anayamba kutha, ndipo lero mtundu uwu spruce mu Europe chapakati waliteteza okha Alps, m'mapiri a ku Czech Republic ndi kum'mwera kwa Poland. Ku Ulaya Northern, kudya m'dera zikuphatikizapo mbali yaikulu ya Sweden, pafupifupi lonse la Finland, ndi mbali yofunika ya Norway. Mu USSR kale izo zimapezeka mu maiko Baltic, m'madera ambiri a Belarus, ndi Russia akutenga zone nkhalango, kum'mwera njanjira mwa steppe, ndi kumpoto - Titafika pamalo. Whitewood zambiri amalima pafupi ndi mitengo mitundu ina, kupanga wosanganiza nkhalango coniferous-deciduous.

Izi mthunzi kukoma mtengo. Forest, kumene makamaka amakalamba wamtali spruce umabala wosasangalala. Nzosadabwitsa anatulukira akuti mu birch zosangalatsa m'nkhalango ya paini ndi - kupemphera kwa Mulungu, spruce ndi - kukangamira ndi kukhumba. Mwina munthu amene anapanga, ndipo kukokomeza, koma osati kwambiri.

Whitewood kufika msinkhu wa mamita makumi asanu. Amatupitsa khalidwe "triangular" mawonekedwe. Khwalala mtanda gawo la singano ali ndi kutalika kwa awiri ndi theka masentimita. cones Oil amakula masentimita khumi ndi zisanu m'litali ndi awiri a masentimita anayi. m'badwo wa uthunthu mu zomwe firs anayamba zipse mbewu, ndi lalikulu. Mu toyesa kukula mu zinthu zosiyanasiyana, nthawi ya mbewu kumachitika pakati pa zaka za zaka makumi awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Seminiferous amabwera kamodzi pa zaka zinayi kapena zisanu.

Mitengo, amene ntchito mu kamangidwe ka malo malo, zambiri. Koma mwina malo oyamba ali wotanganidwa ndi Norway spruce. Photo pa maziko a mitengo (makamaka Hava Chaka Chatsopano) - zomwe zikhoza kukhala bwino? Spruce chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ya kapangidwe malo. Anasonyeza zosiyanasiyana sukulu kuti zigwirizane zokonda onse. Kusiya ake pa malo angakwanitse osati anthu olemera komanso anthu amene chuma ndi otsika.

nidiformis Whitewood lofunika kwambiri pakati pa "malo" wa firs. Choyamba - chikuoneka zachilendo. Nidiformis limakula pang'onopang'ono, m'chaka - kwa masentimita atatu kapena anayi, panonso. Ndi zaka makumi kukula kufika mtengo pazipita - 130 masentimita. Komabe, woterowo amatupitsa nidiformisa kukula nyenyezi yaing'ono izo chimakwirira kudera mpaka mamita awiri. mtundu wa prickly wobiriwira flattened mkanda wokongola.

Ndipo mlongo wake mkulu, spruce, amachita osati ntchito kukongoletsa. Ambiri ntchito makampani kupanga zosiyanasiyana zinthu. mizati Telegraph, sleepers sitima, matabwa yaing'ono ma CD. Koma si onse, spruce ndi oyenera kupanga zida zoimbira, pepala.

Wa spruce makungwa Tingafinye tannins ndi tokhala ndi zofunika kulenga angapo mankhwala. Msuzi cones mwachilungamo bwinobwino kuchiza matenda airway, makamaka mphumu. Akhala ntchito ndi spruce masamba (amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mankhwala zolinga).