VM Shukshin, "mtima mayi": Khadili. "Amayi Mtima" (Shukshin VM): nkhani ndi zilembo za nkhani

Kodi zikhoza kukhala wamphamvu kuposa chikondi? Only chikondi cha mayi. Izi kumverera Soviet wolemba, screenwriter ndi wotsogolera odzipereka kachidutswa kakang'ono, amene angathe amasonyeza kusanthula luso. "Amayi Mtima" Shukshin analengedwa ndi luso m'modzi mwa chithunzicho, kukhoza kumva ngakhale zingwe kwambiri yowawitsa ya moyo wa munthu.

Kodi nkhani Shukshina?

Kodi mukhoza kuyamba kuwunika? "Amayi Mtima" Shukshin anayamba ndi nkhani zakuda ku moyo wa dziko mnyamata wophweka. dzina lake anali Vitka Borzenkov. Pa mapangidwe a fano la ngwazi ndipo ayenera kuyamba mwakuyerekeza mwachidule ndi kusanthula luso. mtima mayi SHukshin amatchedwa anzeru, osati kulephera kutchula kuti onse mfundo zotheka zilibe kuzindikira. Kuti wolemba ankaganizira, inu mukhoza kumvetsa atawerenga nkhani.

Zambiri dziko mnyamata

Vic ankati kukwatiwa, koma chifukwa anafuna ndalama mwachangu. Ndiye, kuti ndipeze ndalama zogulira ukwati, iye anapita ku tawuni kugulitsa mafuta. Mu nkhani ya khalidwe alibe kumathandiza kwambiri. Zofunika ali fanizo la mayi Vitka a. Komabe anawulula khalidwe la mkazi ndendende chifukwa cha mbiri chachitikira mwana wake.

Victor Borzenkov - lililonse m'mudzi. Iye bezzloben alibe cholinga, amakonda kumwa. Mu mkhalidwe woledzera nthawi zina amataya wofatsa, tingayambe mavuto aakulu. Zofanana ndi zimenezi zinachitika kwa iye pa ulendo umenewu. Izi ndi khalidwe la ngwazi waukulu wa nkhaniyo, popanda zomwe sikutheka kuti tipende ambiri a luso. "Amayi Mtima" Shukshin Komabe, si misadventures odzipereka Borzenkova ndi chikondi chosaneneka kuti anamva kwa Iye amake.

Mu mzinda

Iye anagulitsa kutali mafuta, koma naivety anali mwakumana ndi wonyenga analedzera ndipo kenako mundilanda kwa khungu. Akuti pamene msika anabwera kwa iye ndi msungwana wosadziwika, ali naye okonzeka kwambiri kulankhula. Ndiye, osachepera mofunitsitsa anavomera Vitka pochitika nthawi ndi botolo la vinyo zokhalamo. Zimenezi zimaonetsa ndi ngwazi monga munthu zosafunikira kwambiri. Ndipotu iye anali ngakhale adakumbukira kuti kunyumba akumuyembekezera mkwatibwi amene anali ikuchitika ndi ulendo mumzindawo.

zosasangalatsa kudzutsidwa

Tsiku lotsatira, Victor anadzuka penapake kuchokera nyumba ndi Rita a (dzina la womdziwa yatsopano), mutu wake munkachitikira kwambiri. Panalibe ndalama. Koma mu thumba chinsinsi, iye anapeza chidutswa golide. Zimene zinachitika, ndipo anali Kuwulura yosavuta cha khalidwe wamkazi, chimene odzipereka "mtima mayi" Shukshin. Analysis wa mankhwala ayenera kupitiriza khalidwe Vit'ka mayi.

Pambuyo Borzenkov atazindikira zimenezi, anakwiya pa zonse: Rita, mzinda ndi dziko lonse. Kotero ine ntchito pa booze otsiriza ducat, kenako anayamba nkhondo imene anthu angapo anavulala. Mmodzi mwa iwo anali ngakhale wapolisi. Vitka ananditumiza bullpen, ndipo mayi ake anafika mumzinda mwamsanga pamene iye anamva za ngoziyi, zimene zinathandiza kuti mwana wake ndiwotani. Kenako anafotokoza mapangidwe a protagonist wa nkhani ndi kusanthula Shukshin.

mtima Amayi

mayi Vitka anali wamasiye oyambirira, anabereka ana asanu, koma atatu okha anapulumuka. mankhwala ndi fano lililonse la Russian m'mudzi mkazi ankafotokozedwa Shukshin. "Amayi Mtima", ndi kusanthula zomwe - ndi, poyamba pa zonse, mapangidwe a heroine wa - nthano ya mayi akuyesetsa kuti apulumutse mwana wake m'ndende ngakhale zonse. Iye sankafuna vinyo bwino Vitka. Iye sanaganize za anthu amene anali kuchipatala chifukwa cha vuto lake. Iwo motsogozedwa kokha chifukwa chakuti iye limatiuza chikondi chake. Ndipo ichi ndi lingaliro lalikulu, lomwe anadzetsa nkhani Shukshin. "Amayi Mtima", chomwe chili kuchita kusanthula ndi lagona pa kulankhulana zenizeni ndi akapitawo yazamalamulo akazi - nkhani zodabwitsa ntchito, mphamvu, opirira.

apolisi

Pamene iye anali mu ofesi, panali chabe kukambirana chochitika posachedwapa. Kodi Shukshin akuonetsedwa mtima mayi? mankhwala kusanthula kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti mfundo izo ndipo umboni, koma ntchito kwa mphamvu zapadera yekha ndi mkazi akhoza kutenga. Komanso, mmodzi yekha amene mwana wovutika. Zilibe kanthu momwe mwana, wopalamulayo, kapena munthu wamakhalidwe. Kupanga Kupenda nkhani Shukshina "mtima mayi", chidwi ziperekedwe kwa zochitika ndi apolisi. mayi Vitka anabwera, ndiye iye anagwa pa maondo ake ndi kubuma mofuula.

wozenga

Apolisi - anthu osafuna chisoni. Koma ngakhale iwo iodzafewa ndipo analangiza mkaziyo kuti abwerere kwa wozenga. ndi lingaliro la "mtima mayi" odzipereka Vasily Shukshin chiyani? Analysis wa nkhani anena kuti ntchito imeneyi ndi za tsoka yaikulu ya mkazi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti apulumuke angakhoze kokha chosefukira chikondi kwa ana ndi chiyembekezo akhungu a chisoni anthu ndi kumvetsa.

wozenga anasonyeza kulimba osati anauziridwa ndi nkhani olimbikitsa za mtima Vitka, amene "tverezym asawononge ntchentche." Koma mayiyo, ndipo nthawi imeneyi sanafooke, ndipo chabe anazindikira kuti munthu "chifukwa mulandu wake." Atalandirapo chilolezo mwana, iye anabwerera ku polisi.

Kukambirana ndi mwana wake

Pa njira, mayi Vitka ankaganiza za momwe kupita m'mphepete mwa bungwe. moyo wake wonse iye ankaganiza kuti atithandize ndi kumvetsa bwino anthu. Iye anakhulupirira kulibenso pa izo. Iye napukuta misozi yake ndi analira mwakachetechete, koma m'mbuyo sitepe. Mayi Vitka Borzenkova moyo wake wonse ndipo anagwira ntchito kuti anali mongoyesa kuti tithane ndi ngwazi wake. Mu malingaliro ake ankakhala chikhulupiriro cholimba mwa anthu abwino kuthandiza.

Iye sindinali kuganiza kuti mwana wake mlandu, kuti pali malamulo amene sikutheka mukatseka maso. Ndipo mkaziyo atamuona wowonda, haggard mwadzidzidzi unatha mu dziko la apolisi ndi wozenga ankhanza. Mayi anazindikira kuti tsokali zinasokonekera mwana wake, ndipo iye anadziwa tsopano ndendende kokha iye akhoza kupulumutsa iye.

Ziwalo mmphepete

Powona kuthedwa nzeru, mtsikanayo anayamba kufotokoza zonse mitundu utawaleza. Ndipo apolisi ndi wozenga ankati ndinamuwuza iye kuti apite ku matupi m'mphepete. Mayi anati, ndipo iye anakhulupirira izo, kuti tiyeni Vitka iwo kodi simusamala, koma alibe ufulu. Koma pali, mu malo oyandikana, pali anthu amene zonse zimatengera. Kenako Vitya sadzasiya n'kubwerera. Mu omaliza mayi analangiza mwana wake kupemphera kuti: ". Tidzamuka kumbali zonse" Ndiyeno ine anatuluka kamera napita kachiwiri kanthu pamaso pake sakuona chifukwa cha misozi. Iye anali kufulumira, ndipo tsopano dziwani kuti, ngati n'koyenera, azitenga nthawi zonse, koma kupulumutsa mwana wake. Anapita ku gulu la dera, ngakhale wapansi, ngati mukufuna, koma Vitya kuti adzamasulidwa.

Izi mwachidule Nkhani okhutira, amene analenga VM Shukshin. "Amayi Mtima," womwe unatchulidwa kusanthula izi zinali nkhani zoyenera chikondi mayi yotopetsa a.