Nthambi ya Bran (Dracula) ku Romania

Nthambi Castle ndi malo okondweretsa kwambiri oyendayenda komanso okonda nyumba zamakono. Ndipotu, malinga ndi nthano, iyi ndi malo akale a Count Dracula mwiniwake. Kunali pano pamene kuwombera kwa filimu yotchukayo ndi dzina lomwelo za vampire yochititsa manthayi inachitika.

Mdima wa mdima

Alendo ofuna kuyendera dziko la munthu wosalongosoka ndikumva kuti mpweya wokhumudwa ukulamulira muzipinda zake uyenera kupita ku Romania. Ndiko komwe, kumapiri a Carpathians, pali nyumba yosangalatsa - Nthambi ya Bran. Nyumba yotchuka ya Dracula imapangidwira kalembedwe ka Gothic. Mkati mwake, umagawidwa m'makilomita ambiri, labyrinths, zipinda zing'onozing'ono ndi maholo aakulu, zomwe ziri zodabwitsa zokometsetsa malire. Mlengalenga mumzindawu muli wovuta kwambiri. Zikuwoneka kuti zitseko zatsala pang'ono kutseguka - ndipo mu chipinda chotsatira chidzawoneka ngati chachifumu cha Mfumu Dracula. Mzimu wonyenga ukulamulira paliponse. Kuti pali chitsime chakale m'bwalo la nsanja yapadera. Pambuyo pake, ndi iye yekha amene akulowera kuzipinda zapansi zomwe zimaonedwa ngati zinsinsi. Pafupi ndi nyumbayi ndi msika wa "Dracula", kumene alendo amayendera kugula zinthu za vampire.

Nyumba yokhala "yodima": nthano ndi zenizeni

Nyumba yakale ili ndi zinsinsi komanso nthano. Kwa zaka zambiri tsopano, anthu akumeneko amakhulupirira kuti Count Dracula mwiniwake anakhalapo kuno. Koma mbiri yakale imatsutsa nthano iyi. Ena amanena kuti Bran Castle (Romania) amakhala ku Vlad Sozhatel. Ndipotu mu 1377 Mfumu Louis I ya Great inapereka chikalata chotsimikizira kuti anthu a ku Brasov (Saxons) ali ndi ufulu womanga linga la "Bran". Asanayambe kumanga nyumba yachifumuyi kunali nyumba. Kumalo ake, ntchito yomanga inayamba. Ndipo posakhalitsa anthu a m'derali anaona nthambi yayikulu ya miyala. Nyumba ya Dracula inakhala "chipulumutso" chenicheni kwa anthu a m'mizinda. Polemekeza kumanga mpanda watsopano, Mfumuyo inamasula anthu ku msonkho wovomerezeka wa boma kwa zaka zambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 1200, nyumbayi inkalamulidwa ndi mfumu ya Alba. Nyumba yokongolayi inalinso ndi Bambo Mircea Old, ndipo kenako inakhala malo a anthu a ku Brasov ndi Ufumu wa Habsburg.

Mbiri Yamakono

Mu 1920, a Brasovite adayamika Mfumukazi Mary chifukwa cha ntchito zake: mu 1918 adagwirizanitsa malo onse a ku Romania. Monga mphatso, mfumukaziyo inalowa muloweta yake Bran Bran. Pang'onopang'ono, Mary anamusandutsa malo okhala. Kuchokera mu 1920 mpaka 1927 nkhondoyo inabwezeretsedwa, yomwe inkayang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga wa Czech Karel Liman. Chotsatiracho chinali malo okongola okhala ndi mapaki, mapiri, njira zochepa zomwe zimatsogolera ku nyanja yaing'ono yokongola kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, Nthambi ya ku Romania inagonjetsedwa kwinakwake. Mu 1992, Francis Ford Coppola adapempha kuti "atsirize" nyumba yakale kuti filimuyo ikhale "Dracula".

Maonekedwe a nyumbayi

Mlembi wa ku Ireland Brem Stoker anafotokoza bwino kwambiri malo a Transylvanian vampire: "Bran Castle imanyamuka pamphepete mwa thanthwe lamphamvu. Kuchokera kumadzulo kwake kumapezeka chigwa chachikulu, chothera ndi mapiri ataliatali. Mphepete mwachitsulo kumene chimwalachi chimatuluka ndi phulusa la mapiri ndi tchire lamtengo wapatali, kumamatirira kufukula, ming'alu ndi ming'alu mumwalawu. Mawindo a nyumbayi amapezeka kuti mivi ndi miyala sizingathe kufika kumeneko, koma zipindazo zinali zosavuta komanso zokhala bwino. " Mwachionekere, Bran Castle (Romania) inamangidwa ndi cholinga chotetezera. Tsopano zikuwoneka chimodzimodzi ndi zomwe za Brem Stoker. Kukula kwa miyala yamtengo wapatali kungakopeke kwambiri. Masitepe ake a njoka, makilomita aatali, ndime zapansi, zipinda zam'nyumba zimabweretsa chisokonezo. Ndipotu, malo achitetezo akale ali ndi malo ochepa - mahekitala 8. Ili ndi magulu 4 okha, kuphatikiza wina ndi mzake. Tsopano Bran ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Okaona malo amapatsidwa mwayi wopita kudutsa m'zipinda zawo zambiri, kukawona zida zapakati pazaka zapakatikati ndikuyamikira malo omwe ali pafupi ndi nyumbayo.

Nchifukwa chiyani Bran amakhala malo a Dracula?

Nyumba yaikuluyi inaloŵedwa m'malo ndi olamulira ambiri. Anthu okhala mmudzimo amanena kuti kale anali wa kalonga wotchedwa Vlad Dracula. Bram analemba kuti wolamulira uyu anali wankhanza kwambiri. Iye adafikira kwambiri: adamwa magazi a adani ake. Ndicho chifukwa chake amatchedwa vampire. Ndipo ngakhale kuti mbiri yakale iyi siinatsimikizidwe moyenera, iwo anali ngati chitsimikizo kwa opanga mafilimu. Zambiri za mafilimu ndi zolemba za Bran zinkajambula. Nyumba ya Dracula inakhala nthano yeniyeni. Pali mphekesera kuti kuchokera kumalo osungirako nkhondo ndi kuseka kwa satana akumvekanso usiku. Koma anthu okhalamo sakuopa izi. M'malo mwake, amakhulupirira kuti Dracula ndi wokonda alendo ndipo amakonda kulandira "alendo."

Mkhalidwe wamakono wa Bran

Chikumbutso cha zomangamanga chimaonedwa kuti ndicho chokopa kwambiri cha Romania. Iye akuphatikizidwanso m'ndandanda wa malo omwe ali pa Earth. Kuonjezera chidwi ndi nyumba yachilendo ndikukopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi, maulendo musaiwale kunena kuti malowa ndi malo enieni a vampire wotchuka. Ndipo, ngakhale kuti zolemba zakale sizikutsimikizira kuti nyumba ya Count Count Dracula mumzindawu ndi yotani, sikudziwikabe ngati umunthu wake ndi wongopeka kapena weniweni weniweni. Kwa nthawi yayitali Nthambi inali yopasuka. Nyumbayi inasintha pamene Francis Ford Coppola, yemwe anali wopanga mafilimu ku America, anayamba kubwezeretsa ndalama zake.

Nyumba ya Dracula m'nyengo yozizira

Nkhondo yamakedzana yakale inkayerekezera ndi $ 140 miliyoni. Chizindikiro cha alendo cha ku Romania chimakopa anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi m'nyengo yozizira komanso m'nyengo yozizira. Pofika m'dzinja, Vampire Castle (Bran) ikuwoneka mozizwitsa komanso yodabwitsa kwambiri. Madzulo amawoneka ndi haze, ndipo nkhwangwayo ikuwoneka ngati mdima. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, chivundikiro cha chipale chofewa pamwamba pa denga chimapangitsa kuti makonzedwe ake apangidwe ndi ozizira komanso osasangalatsa. Mukayang'ana nyumbayi kuchokera kutali, lingaliro limatuluka mwadzidzidzi kuti Count Dracula mwiniyo tsopano akuyang'ana chuma chake kumeneko. M'nyengo yozizira, nsanjayi imapereka maonekedwe okongola - okongola nyengo yozizira. Pano iwe umadziona kuti ndiwe mlendo m'dziko lachilendo: linga lachinsinsi lozunguliridwa ndi mapiri ophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa; Pansi pali chigwa choyera cha chipale chofewa.

Momwe mungayendere ku Dracula Castle

Mzinda wa Bucharest ukhoza kuchitika mu njira ziwiri.

1. Ndigalimoto pamsewu waukulu DN3.
2. Ndili pa sitima ku Brasov, ndipo kuchokera kumeneko ndi basi kapena taxi kupita kumudzi wa Bran.

Pakhomo la nyumbayi kulipira. Atagula tikiti, alendo akupita ku njira yopapatiza, yomwe imatsogolera kumalo. Nyumba yomangamanga ili pamwamba pa phiri. Pofikira, muyenera kupanga pafupi masitepe 1400. Pansi pa phiri pali staircase yokongola yomwe imatsogolera ku mabwinja. Malo okongola amatsegulidwa apa: Nyanja ya Vidraru imasonyeza kuwala kwa dzuŵa, mapiri a mapiri a Fagarash amatha kuwona mdima woipa, ndipo ngakhale mowonjezereka - malo a mapiri a Papusa. Nzika za ku Romania zimabwera kudzaona Bran Castle pamapeto a mapeto a sabata, chithunzi chake chiri chochititsa chidwi. Pafupi ndi malo otetezeka akale muli mahoteli ambiri ochepetsetsa. Anthu a ku Romania ndi oyendera oyendayenda makamaka amakonda kuima pamenepo. Ku Brasov, kumene Bran Castle ili, pali zochitika zambiri zachipembedzo zomwe alendo amaziyendera mosangalala.