Unstressed mathero patokha kasewenzetsedwe ka mau

Kalembedwe ka mavawelo mu malo unstressed amatsatila malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kusankha adza kwa muzu, ife kapena kukatenga mawu cheke kapena funsani dictionary kalembedwe.

Koma angathe ofooka angakhale ndi za mawu, ili mu morphemes ena: mu suffixes, prefixes kapena mathero. Pankhaniyi, kuti kudziwa ndondomeko ya zochita, muyenera kudziwa mbali za kulankhula, monga malamulo mawu ndi makhalidwe osiyana morphological adzakhala osiyana.

Kulemba mathero munthu wa kasewenzetsedwe ka mau zimadalira makhalidwe a Kukweza mawu mawu. kasewenzetsedwe ka mau Russian ndi conjugated, mwachitsanzo, kusintha Kukweza mawu monga munthu ndi chiwerengero. Zilibe ntchito kokha "mawu zochita zawo" mtsogolo zovuta ndi tensi yakale.

Mapeto a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amasiyana ndi conjugations yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Mu unstressed idzakungana 1 conjugation kwalembedwa za mawu E, monga munthu wachitatu mochulukitsa - UT (-YUT), pamene conjugation chachiwiri ndi kusankha ndi -AT (s) kuti mu malo omwewo.

Kodi kumvetsa mneni conjugation amaimira chiyani? Kuti tichite zimenezi, kupeza kalekale mawonekedwe a mawu. Ngati infinitive itha - IT (kupatula mawu "Kumeta" ndi "kugona"), ndiye verebu conjugated kuti mtundu wachiwiri. Kuti iye ali kuchotserapo kuti ana aphunzire mu sitandade 5. kasewenzetsedwe ka mau ena onse a conjugation choyamba.

Tisaiwale kuti infinitive wa mneni kukhala mtundu womwewo monga mawonekedwe munthu. Mapeto a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau awiriawiri angakhale osiyana. Mawu "kukwaniritsa '(2 conjugation) ndi kukonzedwa motere:" tidzachita "," mutsatira "," adzachita ". kasewenzetsedwe ka mau Imperfective "kuchita" amatanthauza 1 conjugation, kotero mawonedwe ake - ". iwo" 'tingachite "," inu kuchita ", Koma kusintha kwa maganizo ndi manambala oyambirira conjugation sasintha kalembedwe ndi mneni mathero sikumangotikhudza: odulidwa - kudula izo, kumva - kumva youma - youma, etc.

The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za zisadzachitikenso (pamaso pa mapeto a mawu kapena suffix -s Xia): Sambani - kusamba, kukhala - kukhala, Ine ndikupepesa - kupepesa.

Koma si kasewenzetsedwe ka mau onse conjugated njira yomweyo. Mawu "ndikufuna", "athamangadi", "ndi" ndi "kwa" ndi mwapadera Kukweza mawu. Kutsekedwa kwa anthu aŵiri oyamba a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau osokonezeka, monga mawu awa zoumbika mosiyanasiyana conjugated. Ayenera kukumbukira kuti: "Thamanga" ndi conjugated mu chimodzi 1 mtundu, ndi ochulukitsa - 2 conjugation mtundu. mawu "ndikufuna" Kukweza mawu mawonedwe ndi ngakhale kovuta. Iwo conjugates 1 ndi 2 nkhope za munthu mmodzi ndi mochulukitsa nkhope 3 1 mtundu. Motero, flexion otsala izo kwa conjugation chachiwiri. Mawu akuti "ndi" ndi "kupereka" (kuphatikizapo manambala oyambirira a) zambiri enieni kumapeto: "kudya", "kudya", "akazi," "kupereka", etc.

Kuwonjezera kusiyana mitundu, m'pofunika kukumbukira maganizo. Pamwamba takambirana zimasonyeza yekha, imene mapeto a kasewenzetsedwe ka mau anafotokozedwa ndi mtundu wa Kukweza mawu. Apo ayi, zinthu ndi mawu a maganizo kubadwanso, kutanthauza kanthu si kwenikweni ndipo mudapempha: kuphunzira, kulemba, kufuula, ndi zina zotero. Mu kasewenzetsedwe ka mau amenewa nkhope 2 limapangidwa mochulukitsa kutha za mawu, osayang'ana conjugation.

Choncho, pofuna kupewa masipelo mu kulemba inflections unstressed wa mneni ayenera osati kudziwa bwino malamulo ake, komanso kudziwa delisting.