Ulendowu olamulira Egypt lakale

Mafumu a ku Igupto ankatchedwa Farao. Dzina limeneli lili ndi mizu Greek ndipo otchulidwa m'Baibulo. Azinena izo mwa njira Aigupto "zazikulu nyumba, Palace ". Choncho, Farao anali yemwe anali ndi nyumba zazikulu. Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, atsogoleri a Egypt, amene timapereka m'munsimu mndandanda koyambirira uja si mfumu, ndi 'kubala ". Komabe, aliyense wa iwo anali ndi laulemu ndi mutu.

Amene anali mkulu loyamba la Iguputo?

Mu mbiri ya dziko lino mayina a milungu ndi Farao zina zapiringizana. Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi nthano, wolamulira loyamba la Iguputo pambuyo pa imfa yake anali m'gulu la milungu kwambiri akulemekezedwa mu dziko lino. Choncho, olemba mbiri ndi zina zovuta kuti muganize amene iwo ndi mbiri yakale ndipo m'nthano munthu. Kuyambira ndi Preddinasticheskogo nthawi, izo zitakhala zotheka kuitana maina a olamulira enieni. Komabe, magwero yodalirika ananena Egypt, olamulira, kapena nditi mafumu oyamba ochokera ku Menes, kulamulira dziko lonse. ulamuliro wake amatanthauza 4 Zakachikwi BC. magwero komanso pali umboni wa Farao ndi mukufuna Eya, koma asayansi Timakonda kunena kuti poyamba anali akadali Menes. Kuyambira masiku ake 3 zaka olamulira onse Egypt, kuphatikizapo Cleopatra anali maonekedwe. Nthawi imeneyi dziko ankalamulidwa ndi Afarao a Mafumu 33, kupereka munthu wodziwika enieni chosatheka mu nkhani iyi, izo ndi zovuta kudziwa tsiku ulamuliro wawo. Mwa njira, malinga ndi miyambo ya kwathuko, kaya wolamulira jenda, kaya mkazi kapena mwamuna, ankatchedwa Farao. The wodziwika wa olamulira, ndithudi, kunali Hatshepsut.

Ulendowu ku Egypt: wolamulira ndi atumiki ake

Farao dziko lino wakale anali wolamulira wamkulu wa anthu onse ndi atsogoleri. Mu utsogoleri wolowezana kumbuyo iwo anayima kalasi anapanga ndi bureaucracy: olemekezeka, ansembe ndi a boma. Pansipa iwo anayima gulu la anthu wamba chinkhoswe mu ulimi. Dziko loyamba limene Farao ankaona mwana wa Mulungu - ndi wakale Egypt. Wolamulira wa atumiki ake anazindikira ngati thupi mulungu kabawi Horus (Horus) - mwana wa Osirisi.

miyambo

Kamodzi mmodzi wa Farao anafa, m'malo mwake chinali molondola kuyika Farao m'mbuyomu. Chifukwa, malinga ndi nthano, Horus Mulungu kubwerera ufumu wa bambo ake, iye ankamenyana ndi amalume ake Semu-fratricide. Nthawi zina wolowa nyumba wa anavekedwa pa moyo wa bambo ake. Pankhaniyi, anakhala co-regent wa Farao panopa. Zolakwika mu kuwerengetsera mbiri zokhudza Egypt, chifukwa chakuti kuti kulibe chibwenzi. Kuwerengera kunachitidwa pa masiku ulamuliro wa Farao wa dziko, amatchedwa Ancient Egypt. Olamulira adamfunsa kwa ansembe awo kuti azitsogolera kujambula imeneyi. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti anali co-olamulira chisokonezo chinapezeka, imene n'zosatheka kumvetsa masiku ano.

Mphamvu ya Farao

Mwa mfundo ano, wolamulira wa Igupto wakale akhoza kutchedwa mfumu mtheradi, popeza iyenso anali mtsogoleri wamkulu wa ankhondo, ndipo wapamwamba wansembe ndi mutu wa utsogoleli Chotero, ndi mafumu mtheradi woyamba adanyamuka dziko African la Egypt. Olamulira a anthu mu izo anapangidwa okhalapo Mulungu. Iwo ankapembedza ndi kukhulupirira mu mphamvu awo amphamvu ndi auzimu.

Ancient olamulira Iguputo pa mndandanda

Nawa mayina a ena Afarao a dziko lino wakale, maina a omwe mibadwo ya m'tsogolo.

1. Tiu - Farao chisanadze dynastic nthawi m'munsi Egypt.

2. Scorpio 1 - komanso farao woyamba wa nthawi imodzi, mu Upper Egypt.

3. Menes gulu akuyamba Mafumu choyamba.

4. Famous Tutathamon Farao ufumu wa 18.

5. Ramses Veliky - kwa mphindi 19.

6. Cleopatra ankaona lomaliza mndandanda. Iye anali wa mafumu 33th olamulira Iguputo.