Tsabola wokoma: zothandiza katundu, kulima ndi mitundu

Timakonda tsabola osati chifukwa cha kukoma kwake kokha, komanso chifukwa chophika mosavuta. Ngati alendo mosayembekezereka akubwera kwa inu, mutha kufulumira "kuyimba" saladi ya tsabola ndi masamba ena, kuyika pa chidutswa cha mkate, motero kupanga sangweji, ndi zina zotero. Mbewu imeneyi inalandiridwa mobwerezabwereza mu miyoyo yotchuka kwambiri. Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za izo.

Tsabola wobiriwira ndizitsamba zosatha, koma nyengo yathu yovuta imakhala ikuwonjezeka chaka chilichonse, musanabzala mbande kunyumba kumalo otentha. Izi zimachitika kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira.

Pepper amachokera ku Mexico, kupita ku Ulaya anabwezeretsedwa m'zaka za m'ma 1500. Timaona kuti mitundu ya tsabola yotsekemera imakhala "yaying'ono" ndipo imadziwika kwa zaka pafupifupi mazana awiri okha, ndipo yakhala yotchuka kwambiri m'zaka zingapo zapitazo.

Tsabola wokoma (yomwe imatchedwa Chibulgaria) ndi imodzi mwa mbewu zabwino kwambiri zamasamba. Mitengo yotsalayo imatulutsa mavitamini C. M'thupi la vitamini A, tsabola amafanana ndi kaloti. Ndipo imakhalanso ndi vitamini, mavitamini, mavitamini, shuga, mafuta ofunika komanso salt. Pofuna kuteteza mavitamini, tsabola ndi bwino kudya yaiwisi, kugwiritsa ntchito mophweka kapena kuwonjezera pa saladi. Ndi mankhwala otentha, mavitamini ambiri amatayika. Pepper lokoma imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala, omwe amadziwika kale kwambiri. Zipatso zake zimakhala ndi mavitamini, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga katemera wa sclerosis komanso kuchepetsa mlingo wa cholesterol mu thupi. Ndikumeta tsitsi, msomali ndi matenda a khungu ndi hypotension, zomwe zimafotokozedwa mufooka ndi chizungulire, zimathandizanso kuti muzidya tsabola wokoma nthawi zonse. Kupititsa patsogolo thanzi lanu ndikubweretsa thupi kuti zitha kudya nyemba kapena tsabola zokoma tsiku limodzi.

Ndibwino kuti tipeze chidwi kuti tsabolayo ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi matenda a zilonda zam'mimba, impso, chiwindi ndi matumbo.

Kodi mungapange bwanji tsabola? Choyamba, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti tsabola ndi chomera cha thermophilic ndi photophilous. Zimapweteka kwambiri kusintha kwadzidzidzi masana ndi usiku kutentha ndi kutentha kwapamwamba, choncho nthawi zonse ventilate ndi wowonjezera kutentha popanda kupanga zolemba. Ngati kuli mdima mu wowonjezera kutentha, masamba ake adzasanduka chikasu, mazira ake ayamba kugwa ndipo zomera zidzafota pang'onopang'ono.

Kuwala kwa loamy kapena mchenga loam dothi lolemera mu makina a organic ndi oyenera kukula. Choyamba, amafesa mbande, makamaka m'miphika ya pulasitiki, amaikidwa kunyumba pawindo. The momwe akadakwanitsira kukula kutentha ndi 25-30 madigiri. Mbande zidzawoneka mu sabata kapena ziwiri. Nthawi yoyamba kuthirira mbande mumafunika masiku asanu mutangotha kumene. Nthawi ya kukula kwa mbande ndi masiku 50. Mu nthaka tsabola wokoma wabzalidwa m'chaka kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, pamene sipadzakhalanso chisanu.

Patapita masiku awiri mutabzala mbande pansi, nkofunika kuthirira tsabola mtsogolo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zomera zimayenera kudyetsa ammonium nitrate (1 kilogalamu pa 100 mita mamita). Mitengo ikafika pamwamba mamita masentimita 50, ikani zikhomo ndikukoka chingwe kapena waya kuti zisawonongeke komanso ziswe.

Mwa mitundu yonse ine ndikufuna kutchula lokoma tsabola "Bogatyr". Zipatso zabwino - zosalala, zokongola kunja, zazikulu, zimakhala zokoma. Mukamayenda pamtunda wautali, sizimasokonekera. Kulimbana ndi matenda a tizilombo, zokolola zabwino kwambiri! Kusonkhanitsa zokolola za zosiyanasiyanazi, mudzadabwa kwambiri - zipatso zonse zidzakhala "monga kusankha" - zazikulu, zowala, zosalala, zosalala, monga chidole! Komanso zabwino ndi zooneka-tsabola tsabola "California chozizwitsa", umene ndi zipatso ndi stably zipatso. Zokwanira chifukwa choyika zinthu ndi kuphika saladi, zipatso zake ndi zowona komanso zowona.