Troitskaya GRES - maziko a South Ural Energy

Mayina a okwerera ambiri mphamvu yotulutsa ali yoyamba ya acronym GRES. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti pansi amabisala wamba opangira magetsi mphamvu Komabe, maganizo ndi olakwika. Malinga ndi buku mbewu - boma chigawo magetsi, madzi ziribe kanthu kochita. zofunikira izi kuthamanga pa mafuta ndi kupanga magetsi yekha. Woyamba Russian mphamvu dera mbewu inamangidwa 1914th pafupi Moscow. Linamangidwa pansi pa ntchito Klasson akatswiri ntchito pa peat m'deralo ndipo anapereka 15 megawatt mphamvu. Chitsanzo magetsi, zomwe zakonzedwa Soviet Union, anali ndi ntchito chidwi zedi, amene anafika megawatts 2400. Kwa zaka zambiri, chidule ali pafupifupi zilibe tanthauzo wapachiyambi. Tsopano mawu amatchedwa wamphamvu kwambiri condensing zomera mphamvu m'gulu mu gululi lapansi. Mmodzi wa okwerera awa ndi Troitskaya GRES.

Izi amagetsi, wokwatibwa ndi kampani "OGK-2" ndi chimodzi mwa waukulu mabizinezi mphamvu m'badwo mu Urals Kumwera. Ndi yovuta, iye analandira chifukwa malo ake. Anamanga m'dera Chelyabinsk, pafupi ndi tauni ya Troitsk GRES anali mnansi yapafupi ya likulu Magnitogorsk mafakitale. chino kwatanthauza kuti kufunika kwa magetsi kwaiye siteshoni, nthawi zonse kuwonjezeka.

Utatu TPP opaleshoni mpweya, amene ankaona waukulu siteshoni mafuta. Ambiri a mafuta ndi malasha, ncho m'munda Ekibastuz. Monga mafuta sekondale mafuta ntchito mphamvu zofunikira magetsi. Kuweta siteshoni mphamvu ndi wofanana 2059 MW ndiponso kufunika kwake kupita peresenti zokha isanu ndi iwiri ya mphamvu izi. Troitskaya TPP tichipeza mayunitsi eyiti, Koma mbali chidwi kwambiri a amaona kukhala chitoliro, anazindikira yayikulu kwambiri mdziko muno. Wina "kukopa" anali Chirasha Chikazaki malire, zomwe amayendetsa kudutsa siteshoni. TPP wokha akadali mu Russia, pamene phulusa ake lotayako ili kale mu Kazakhstan.

Troitskaya GRES inamangidwa zaka zingapo. Baibulo koyamba siteshoni, anamanga mu 1960, wobala megawatts 255 magetsi. Kenako mu zaka zao za sikisite, izo inamangidwa ndi gawo lachiwiri, zomwe 834-megawatt mphamvu. Kumangidwa kwa gawo lachitatu zinachitika mu makumi asanu ndi awiri a. Pambuyo pomwe uyu, kuchuluka kwa magetsi kwaiye siteshoni opangira magetsi mphamvu chinawonjezeka ndi megawatts 970. izi siteshoni ntchito amathandiza tsopano. Wina malasha amapanga mphamvu zidzawonjezedwa kwa mphamvu kakatundu mu 2014th, ndi ntchito ya zofunikira zingawonjezere ndi megawatts 600.

Ngati GRES ena Russian, Troitskaya mphamvu amasamala za chilengedwe choyera. Mwachitsanzo, phulusa kwaiye siteshoni ndi zayamba ufulu wa zitsulo. Komanso, Utatu TPP kasamalidwe ali pulogalamu chilengedwe chimene midadada awiri siteshoni anaika kale pylegazoochistiteli ano kuchepetsa mlingo wa mpweya zoipa.