Bajeti ya United States: kusankha pa mavuto azachuma

Tsopano onse ofufuza chuma cha dziko akuganiza kuchepekedwa zakuthambo, amene akukumana US boma bajeti, monga mmodzi wa kuwopsyeza waukulu United States udindo monga "mayiko amphamvu". Popeza ulamuliro wa Pulezidenti George. W. adalikuthengo, benga bajeti US chakhala ndi mtendere unenviable chaka anakula voraciously kungolandira koposa njira yatsopano ya amakhoma misonkho wamba.

Ndipo pansi bajeti Pulezidenti Baraka Obamy US anayamba kutha, ndi kuchepekedwa chake kuposa amalimbikitsa kuweruza madola thililiyoni imodzi. Ndithudi ayi udindo lomaliza ankaimba ndi ndalama yaikulu chitetezo (kapena kani, kuukira) ndi ngongole zambiri mtundu uliwonse wa wamisala ndipo kofunika pafupifupi mapulogalamu American wokhoma danga highbrow ambuye ku NASA.

The kuwononga Kumwambamwamba, amene ayesa bajeti US, kwachititsa ponso kuposa ngongole anthu, panopa kwakukulukulu mlingo yovuta pa madola zankhaninkhani, sikisitini. Kuti nthawi zonse amayambitsa flurry zotsutsa nkhanza za ulamuliro wa Pulezidenti pa mbali ya parliamentarians ku Republican Party.

mwapadera pa nkhani zimenezi ayenera bajeti nkhondo, umene uli waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse US. Mu 2013, chaka chomwe anali $ biliyoni 701,8 kuyerekezera -. Malinga ndi kafukufuku anamasulidwa ndi Stockholm Institute Peace Research, kutolera ndalama asilikali a mayiko ena onse ndalama dziko ndi thililiyoni 1,339. dollars. US bajeti ndi allocated kwa Pentagon akusowa zosakwana anayi pa zana a okwana GDP la dzikolo. Kuti, ndithudi, ndi zambiri lonyozeka kwa chizindikiro ofanana wa Cold nkhondo, pamene ntchito yokonza makina asilikali a United States amathera maola 5,7% ya mankhwala aakulu m'banja. Komanso kwambiri pa maziko a zonse kukula "dzenje wakuda" za bajeti, lomwe likuoneka kuti chidzakantha lonse American chuma.

Ndipo wochepa fanizo wakuti. Malinga ndi kafukufuku odalirika mayiko, US Pentagon bajeti ali allocated madola mabiliyoni 547 yobiriwira mu TH 2007. Mu nthawi yomweyo, UK chitetezo ndalama anakwana zosakwana $ biliyoni 60, China -. Pafupifupi biliyoni 58,3 mu ndalama chomwecho, Russia - madola biliyoni 35,4, France -. Biliyoni 53,6, Saudi Arabia -. Pasanathe makumi anayi biliyoni. kusiyana ndi kuposa palpable!

Ngati inu kupulumutsa azimuth izi, Bulu la United States ali muno kukakamizidwa kuchepetsa kukhalapo kwake ndi kuchepetsa ntchito m'dera Pacific-Asia ndi za lachitatu. Zimenezi zingadzetse ufulu kwambiri wamkulu wa kuzemba, China ndi Iran, umene kukhudzanso kusintha zinthu geopolitical m'dera lino padziko lonse.

kuchepetsa A ku zili ndalama dipatimenti chitetezo zidzayambitsa kuchepetsa mu US pamaso asilikali pa Ulaya. Kufikira tsopano lino, United States zowawa katundu lalikulu ndalama ya ndalama NATO ndi kukhala okonzeka wonse wa mgwirizano. wokonzeka Izi poyera pogwiritsa ntchito ndi Libya, izo kwambiri mabvuto. Ndipo tsopano zingakhale ogwetsa konse. Zonsezi n'kogwiritsa kusintha muyezo geopolitical mphamvu.