Tomato Valentine kulongosola. mmera kulima, ndemanga

Obereketsa akadali kupitiriza kawetedwe mitundu yatsopano ya tomato, ngakhale kale alipo makumi angapo zikwi. Kukula tomato n'kofala kwa truckers amene amayesa chaka kukula kwake chinachake m'dziko latsopano. Tomato Valentine - mtundu wa kwa zaka zambiri ndi kutali sanataye kutchuka kwake.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Tomato Valentine ayipanga pa anayambitsa dzina la SI Vavilov Russian obereketsa. Izi oyambirira kukhwima zipatso zosiyanasiyana, zomwe tikulimbikitsidwa kuti chakula zakutchire ndi greenhouses. Mtundu wa mbewu - determinate, 60 masentimita wamtali.

Kuti zipse zipatso anayamba masiku 105 kuchokera nthawi mbewu anabzala mbewu. Atakula pa mabedi kutsina si lamulo, kuti kuchepetsa zokolola. Kutentha phwetekere tchire stepson mwapang'ono. zomera tsinde ayenera umangidwa kwa Chipala lapansi.

The zosiyanasiyana phwetekere Valentine amatanthauza neshtambovym mitundu chitsamba pang'ono leafy theka-kufalitsa mawonekedwe. Inasinthira masamba amafanana mbatata, ndi ndifilimu enaake achikasu ndi pamwamba pang'ono corrugated. . Tomato kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu, mosavuta zimapangitsa chilala yaing'ono.

Mu wamaluwa ankachita masewera mu makhalidwe awo zosiyanasiyana izi chotchuka kwambiri. abwino kwambiri wamaluwa woyamba, monga undemanding kusamalira.

kukula mbande

Iwo likukhalira kuti mbande phwetekere Valentine akhoza kukula popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka. Chimbudzi pepala ndi pulasitiki filimu - izi ndi zimene zimafunika kuti kumera. Njira imeneyi ndi zothandiza kwambiri chifukwa:

• Zikumera musatenge malo zambiri;
• adzakhala wamphamvu mizu;
• fruiting tomato adzayamba kale mu sabata;
• matenda, "blackleg" amapezeka.

Phukusi zopangidwa polyethylene Mzere ndi m'lifupi wofanana ndi M'lifupi mwa pepala chimbudzi. A Mzere wa polyethylene aikidwa Mzere wa pepala chimbudzi ndi sprayed kuchokera kutsitsi ndi madzi. Pakupita kumbuyo m'mphepete mwa Mzere pafupifupi centimeter, kuyala mbewu phwetekere ndi imeneyi ya masentimita atatu. Mbewu madzi wina chatsekedwa wothira chimbudzi pepala wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza polyethylene aikidwa pamwamba. Mwachisawawa adagulung'undisa ndi kuika mu galasi, ndi mbewu m'mphepete ayenera kukhala pamwamba. Mu galasi anathira madzi pang'ono.

Chinyezi pa pepala chimbudzi adzakhala kunyowetsa mbewu, filimuyi amalenga zotsatira kutentha. Galasi pamwamba akhoza ataphimbidwa ndi thumba pulasitiki kuteteza pepala Dries. Mbande adzaoneka mu sabata, ndi mphukira ndi masamba awiri patapita masiku 14 zingabzalidwe mu nthaka. Pitirizani kusamalira mbande kudacita.

kukonzekera dothi kubzala

Sanakonzekere dothi mbande ndi chikhalidwe zofunika kwa phwetekere Valentina (ili pansipa chithunzi) Mulungu adzakupatsani zokolola apamwamba. . Pakuti tomato kuwala yabwino dothi wolemera mu zakudya ndi kukhala acidity ofooka.

The zikuchokera nthaka pazikhalanso pansi pepala, peat ndi mchenga, onse kutengedwa mulingo ofanana ndi osokonezeka bwinobwino. The phunziroli chifukwa ayenera kupopera mankhwala. Kuchita izi, izo ziyenera promorozit mu mufiriji, steamed mu madzi osamba kapena akayaka mu uvuni.

Features kusamalira phwetekere Valentine

Tomato Valentine ndi neshtambovym determinant kalasi. Iwo okha kukula ndi zipse msanga. Tchire wa tomato yaying'ono ndi pang'ono anawo. Mu nthaka lotseguka kupanga chitsamba Sikuti mu zomera. Ndipo apa mu kutentha ayenera anasiya phesi.

Mu tomato mabasi kukula pambuyo mapangidwe masamba, kotero pa oyamba kusiya chipulumutso pang'ono kukula anapitiriza. Pambuyo mapangidwe adalira inflorescences awiri ndi timapepala ta atatu, uzitsine ake. Umatheka kalasi pansi, kotero scrubs kumanga ndi chingwe ku waya. . Awa ndi maonekedwe a chisamaliro ali phwetekere Valentine.

M'munsi masamba kuyambira kukatenga kuchokera mwezi umodzi pambuyo mbande obzalidwa kuti malo okhazikika. Timapepala ta zabwino kusiya m'mawa, potuluka dzuwa. Awo pansipa inflorescence woyamba akakhwima zipatso pa zisamatero.

Masamba kupitiriza kuchotsedwa mpaka inflorescence lachitatu. nyumba imeneyi chitsamba limakupatsani msanga zipse zipatso ndi kumawonjezera breathability. Mu August, waukulu tsinde uzitsine, anawo onse latsopano kuchotsedwa.

Tomato Valentine: Ndemanga

Umenewu ndi mwachilungamo otchuka wa tomato. wamaluwa onse amene ayesa kukula tomato mitundu Valentine, taonani ubwino zotsatirazi:

• Izo sikutanthauza kusamalidwa;
• zomera ndi yaying'ono, otsika;
• Maphunziro zosagwira matenda phwetekere;
• oyambirira yakucha;
• kugonjetsedwa ndi chilala;
• kutsina amtengo;
• khola ndi mkulu zokolola;
• kukoma zabwino;
• pamene amakasiya zipatso bwino anapulumutsidwa.

Zolakwa, amakambirana wamaluwa ankachita masewera, zosiyanasiyana Valentina sakunena, koma kuti tchire chifukwa cha tsinde ofooka ayenera akhale atamangidwa ku trellis a.

Pomaliza

Tomato Valentine zabwino monga mwatsopano ndi zam'chitini mawonekedwe. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti katundu phindu zipatso ndipo sataya ndi kutentha mankhwala. Chifukwa zili pa tomato mavitamini ndi mchere, serotonin ndi lycopene, kumwa awo kumathandiza kuti kutsitsa mafuta ndi normalizes kagayidwe. Ndi nthawi zonse mu zakudya tomato bwino maganizo ndi zikutipatsa umoyo wa thupi.