"Khirisimasi Star" - maluwa poinsettia

"Khirisimasi Star" - dzina la maluwa poinsettia - posachedwapa ngakhale mu Russia anakhala mmodzi wa zizindikiro za zomera, mu nkhani iyi, Chaka Chatsopano ndi Khirisimasi. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa: ku Russia mu kaundula panthawi yozizila basi ayenera pano kukongola koma modabwitsa wokongola poinsettia! Iwo pang'onopang'ono kukhala mwambo kuti adzalipereka kwa anthu amene amakonda floriculture ndipo amakonda maluwa potted. "Khirisimasi Star" - chomera ndi mbiri ya adzabadwira ake - Central ndi South America, kumene ankadziwika kuti Aaziteki.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi poinsettia ali ndi maina angapo: "Flower ya Night Woyera," "Star ya Betelehemu" ndi eurfobiya. Pa Khirisimasi usiku, womangidwa ansembe ake Catholic, anapeza kuti chomera limamasula pa nthawi ya kugwa pa mapeto a December ndi chiyambi cha January. Ameneyo ndi chidwi nkhani za chiyambi cha dzina "Khirisimasi Star". Maluwa ndi lokongola kwambiri ambiri European ndipo ngakhale nyumba Russian iye posachedwapa chokongoletsedwa ndi tebulo chikondwerero m'malo nthambi spruce. Apa ndi apo, masamba a poinsettia ngakhale yokhotakhota mwambo wa Khirisimasi nkhata.

Kotero inu muli nazo mphatso yodabwitsa chotero, ngati "Khirisimasi Star" (maluwa). Posamalira iye, mwakuti lotsatira yozizira poinsettia anapereka eni nyumba ndi alendo ndi zosaiŵalika chikondwerero m'mlengalenga? Ndipotu, kusamalira ndi wosavuta. Choyamba muyenera kuonanso zimene nthaka lili anapereka kapena anagula mbewu. mfundo ndi yakuti ochokera m'mayiko iwo anawabweretsa ku otchedwa Ndikuuzani nthaka mmene mbewu patapita nthawi zina nthawi chabe kufa. Choncho, m'pofunika kwambiri kuti ndikasendeza ndi poinsettia, kapena kuchita akuchitira ake.

Ndipotu, "Khirisimasi Star" - duwa la banja Euphorbiaceae. Ndipo popeza kuti ife tione mitundu - yekha bracts, amene Komabe, sizikupanga mbewu zochepa wokongola. The zosiyanasiyana ambiri ndi wofiira, woyera, bracts chikasu, koma palinso awiri zomera yofiira.

Poinsettia salola kutentha. M'nyengo yozizira, ayenera muli pa pafupifupi + 18-20 madigiri, nthawi yomweyo pambuyo maluwa ake bwino kuwayalanso pa malo ozizira, koma pa madigiri zosakwana 10, mwina awonongeke. Kuzungulira March, "Khirisimasi Star" amayamba kutha. Panthawi imeneyi kuthirira ayenera kuchepetsedwa yochepa ndi kupereka nthawi zina. Ngakhale bwino - kuwadula, kusiya chitsa kutalika kwa pafupifupi 10 masentimita. Patapita miyezi ingapo, mu May-June, malidza kuyambiranso kukula ndi kumasula mphukira mbali, kenako mukhoza kukhala molondola kuwoloka mu mphika latsopano. Pambuyo kupatsidwa zina za mbewu zofunika kukula mofulumira kwambiri kuwala ndi kutentha. Chinyezi kuyenela anakhalabe pa mlingo yovomerezedwa. Kuthirira nthawi imeneyi akhale wochuluka kwambiri.

Chiyambi cha June - nthawi mapangidwe korona milkweed, koma sayembekezera kuti zidzakhala bwino nthawi yoyamba. Kuyamba, kusankha kwambiri mphukira mbali, chotsani enawo. Iwo akhoza kuchotsa, kuchapa lalabala ndi kupukuta odulidwa. Popeza "Khirisimasi Star" - zosiyana Chigawo ya duwa, pachimake ake imagwera pa nyengo yozizira, koma pamafunika kukonzekera. Kuyambira September mpaka m'ma November, zomera ayenera kuchepetsedwa maola masana ena alimi ntchito Mwaichi bokosi, matumba opaque ndi Chalk ena. Chomera ayenera kulandira kuwala kwa maola pafupifupi 7-10 tsiku. Komanso, inu mungakhoze basi Yalani mphika mu chipinda mdima. Only pansi pa zikhalidwe izi "Khirisimasi Star", "Flower ya Night Woyera" kapena monga poinsettia zingasangalatse eni kukongola kwa mitundu yowala pakati yozizira.