Kodi kuikidwa pansi pa mtengo wa apulo m'munda?

Pakuti wamaluwa ambiri nkhani mwamsanga kuti akhoza kuikidwa pansi apulo ndi peyala, ndi zina mitengo ya zipatso, kupulumutsa danga pa Intaneti. Ndi lalikulu chonde munda ndi zochepa dziko - ichi ndi mwanaalirenji kuti ochepa angakwanitse.

wamaluwa ZIMAKHALA, chodzala munda, kudziwa pasadakhale kuti anali pansi pa mtengo uliwonse zingabzalidwe m'tsogolo. Izi zimathandiza kugawira mitengo, zitsamba, maluwa ndi masamba m'deralo.

allelopathy

allelopathy Science amaphunzira mogwirizana kwa zomera bwanji mzake. Mu chikhalidwe pali "aggressors" amene aithamangitse mphukira ena ngakhale ku madera unakhazikitsidwa kale, monga udzu tirigu, Loh ndi phulusa. Germinating, iwo analanda dera ndiponso kubisa nthaka. Kukambirana Mwachitsanzo, kodi maluwa kubzala pansi pa mtengo wa apulo, osadziwa za allelopathy, akhoza kuwononga mitengo otsala.

Kugawa munda, ayenera kutengedwa mitundu osiyana wa mitengo ya zipatso kusonkhezera wina ndi mnzake. Ichi ndi chifukwa zomera zonse secrete mankhwala a mizu ndi tsamba kachitidwe kawo. Kuti zosagwirizana zipangizo izi zimachitika awo n'chofunikira mbewu zina kukula ndi mitengo fruiting ndi masamba.

Musanayambe kusankha kuti inu mukhoza kuika pansi pa mtengo wa apulo, muyenera khutu ku mitengo ozungulira. Pamene munda wasweka yekha, ndi bwino kuonanso zimene zomera zimayenderana ndi zimene sizili. Mwachitsanzo, sikutheka kuyika nambala ya maula ndi peyala. kachitidwe kawo mizu mkatikati kwa wina ndi mzake, kodi ziletsa kukula ndi zokolola adzakhala kapena otsika kapena kwina.

Kuti timvetse kuti, mukhoza wamng'ono mtengo wa apulo, ndi kuti pansi pa peyala akale, amanena tebulo mbewu ngakhale.

Ngakhale masamba ndi mitengo ya zipatso

Mtima wofuna kupulumutsa danga ndi kuphatikiza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba maekala 4-6 m'dziko amafuna kudziwa nyakulima za ngakhale zomera zina.

Kumvetsa zimene zingabzalidwe pansi apulo mtengo masamba, tiyenela kuiganizila Kuwonjezera ngakhale awo monga masamba heliophilous ndi mmene sachedwa matenda.

Choncho, kudya masamba, amene apulo "wochezeka" Khalidwe, ndipo pali anthu amene weniweniwo "ubwenzi". Good mwagwirizana kuphatikiza mtengo ndi nkhaka. Kusonkhanitsa kukolola ndi kuti, ndi wina, kenako ndi kugwa pansi makungwa a mtengo kupanga humus 2 zidebe mosamala kukumba mu nthaka, kusamalira asakhudze mizu ya mtengo.

Spring pambuyo kukonza wagwa masamba mafupa okhaokha apite kenako korona circumference kukumba zitsime mizere iwiri pa mtunda wa 30-40 masentimita Chrixitu. Pamene ngozi ya chisanu wadutsa, zitsime izi, kuthirira bwinobwino ndi madzi ofunda, kuziika mbande nkhaka. Pambuyo ankafika monga madzi chofunika ofunda.

Patapita masiku 7-10 mutabzala mphukira ntchito scaffold kapena twayini mukhoza kumangiriza nthambi apulo. Izi zidzathandiza mbande kupirira kulemera kwa chipatso akamakula. Kutsirira zichitike tsiku, ndi fetereza - mullein, sitimadzipereka 1:10 - 2 pa sabata. Amatupitsa mtengo adzateteza nkhaka ku dzuwa ndi kusunga nthaka achinyezi.

wamaluwa odziwa kuti inu mukhoza kuika pansi pa masamba apulo mtengo ngakhale apamwamba tomato, anyezi ndi adyo. Kaloti ndi dzungu ndi apulo kusunga "chosalowerera" kotero n'zogwirizana, koma ndi alternating kubzala chaka chamawa. Mwamtheradi sangathe anabzala pafupi ndi kabichi mtengo. Iwo limaleka kukula ndi fruiting.

Zokometsera chikhalidwe pansi pa mitengo

Njira ina kupulumutsa danga m'munda - atalikwirira pansi pa mitengo zokometsera saladi ndi chikhalidwe.

Wamaluwa kuti inu mukhoza kuika pansi pa mtengo wa apulo letesi, chotchezera, Basil, fennel ndi barberry, omwe si okha zimasangalala pansi pa mtengo, koma zimakhala zolimbikitsa kwambiri. zomera kulekerera mthunzi ndi kupereka madzi okwanira okwanira yowutsa mudyo ndipo amadyera amphamvu.

Pali zonunkhira zomera, zomwe ziletsa apulo ndi kuchepetsa zokolola za zipatso. Mtengo umenewu akhoza sadzaloledwa tchire, timbewu tonunkhira, parsley.

Pakuti wamaluwa amene akuganizira zoti pansi mitengo apulo m'munda, pali njira kudzala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewu.

Mwachitsanzo, mthunzi-zofuna chotchezera zingabzalidwe kuyandikira kwa thunthu ndi strawberries, nkhaka, barberry kumbali yakum'mwera ya mtengo, kapena kumene koruna zochepa.

Choncho, apulo munthu angapereke pogona mbewu angapo masamba, kwambiri kumasula malo m'munda kwa mbatata, kabichi ndi Beets.

Mphesa m'munda

Ngati arches mphesa n'zosathandiza mwayi kum'manganso, kumbukirani kuti mukhoza kuika pansi mipesa mtengo wa apulo, monga iwo ali kwathunthu ndale kwa wina ndi mzake ndipo azikhala mwangwiro.

Ngakhale alimi odziwa ndikukhulupirira kuti anzathu zabwino mphesa ndi peyala, koma ngati si pa malo, apulo zabwino basi. Chokha ndi ikamatera malo. Ziyenera kukhala kumbali dzuwa la mtengo.

Popeza chopinga wa zomera zikule ndi matanthauzo anazunzidwa anachititsa malowedwe a kachitidwe kawo muzu pa gawo la wina ndi mzake, izi sizichitika pa nkhani ya maapulo ndi mphesa. Mphesa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zibzalidwe kudacita, kutenga nkhani kukula kwa mozungulila-thunthu ndi malire korona.

Flower bedi m'munda

Pakuti okonda maluwa amene analephera kuswa duwa mabedi chifukwa cha kupulumutsiramo danga, njira yabwino ndi kudzala zomera mumaikonda pansi mitengo ya zipatso.

Kumvetsa zimene zingabzalidwe mu mthunzi wa mtengo, muyenera kuganizira zofunika mtundu muthunzi ndi dzuwa.

Mwachitsanzo, asters ndi khamu - ndi zofunika kwambiri anansi mitengo. Iwo mwangwiro azigwirizana, kotero inu mukhoza kubzala, monga asters onse wozungulira nkhuni mizere angapo.

Kwa anthu amenewa amene akufuna kuphatikiza malonda ndi zosangalatsa, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kudzala nasturtium pafupi apulo mtengo, amene limamasula zokongola, ndipo sichisangalatsa nsabwe ndi whitefly.

Marigolds akhoza kudzala ro zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira mbewu mtengo thunthu mitundu yaikulu ndi kutha maluwa undersized pafupi ndi malire a korona.

munda Izi zimaoneka zodabwitsa koma mu maluwa bedi, palibe zina mtengo dziko.

Ngakhale mitengo apulo ndi tchire zipatso

wamaluwa zonse, empirically anayesedwa, iwo kuti inu mukhoza kuika pansi pa mtengo wa apulo mu kuwonjezeka mu raspberries kukolola onse.

Mizu ya raspberries zingatipindulitse nthaka ukulowerera ndi oxygen. Zimenezi, ndi wabwino kwa kukula ndi fruiting wa apulo. The sangathe yekha imeneyi mwamphamvu ndi kanthawi kocepa. The apamwamba mtengo korona ndi pakatikati pa izo, ndipo, kotero, mthunzi, mbewu zing'onozing'ono udzabala raspberries. Choncho, tiyenera kuziika pambuyo zaka zingapo kuberekana "kugwirizana" ndi mtengo.

Chodzala masamba masika oyambirira

Pamene mitengo m'munda ndi achikulire ndithu mkulu, wamaluwa ambiri amaganiza kuti akhoza anabzala mu mthunzi wa mtengo.

Ngati mitengo zipatso ndi korona wandiweyani, masika oyambirira Palibe masamba, mtengo makungwa iwo akhale "nyumba" chifukwa radish achinyamata ndi cholembera anyezi.

Palestina ankalima zokwanira zoletsa kuwuma zomera, tingathe yofesa yotseguka April, ndi kudya mbewu wonsewo chiyambi cha ukufalikira masamba mtengo wa apulo. Pamaso kufesa, Mpofunika mosamala kukumba pansi ndi kompositi ndowa ndi supuni nitrophosphate.

Pamene chodzala zizichitidwa pamodzi bwalo mizere kuzungulira-thunthu mizere angapo mabowo ang'onoang'ono, kuwaponya mbewu 2-3, kukaika ndi kutsanulira madzi ofunda. Mpaka ndiye, mpaka inu kwabasi kutentha, Ndi bwino kuphimba Palestina ankalima filimu kapena nsalu. Patapita masiku 20, wamaluwa odziwa kale kukolola.

Chinthu chotsatira chimene inu mukhoza kuyika pansi pa mitengo ikuluikulu apulo pambuyo zokolola za radish, anyezi ndi pa cholembera. Kudzala mababu ayenera kukhala kawirikawiri kwambiri wina ndi mnzake. Choncho, pansi pa mtengo kwenikweni kukolola zochepa.

Ndalama ndi yothandiza

Wamaluwa amene bwino ntchito makungwa a mitengo ya mitengo osati mkulu zokolola ndi kupulumutsa danga, komanso athe kulongosolera anthu ena kuti kuika pansi pa mitengo apulo m'munda.

Ntchito zimene zinachitikira anthu ena, aliyense cottager angapatutse munda wanu mu munda ukuyenda zonse za masamba, zipatso ndi maluwa. Eni zing'onozing'ono yotentha otchedwa zopindulitsa ndiponso ndalama.