Chronograph: kodi ndi tanthauzo?

Kuyambira kale, munthu ayesera kuti akagwire nthawi kuyeza mwina, ngati kudziletsa, ndiye osachepera bungwe izo. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, anatulukira kalendala, osiyana dongosolo la kuwerengetsa nthawi, dzuwa, madzi ndi mchenga, komanso patsogolo zamagetsi, makina ndi khwatsi ulonda. Chifukwa cha iwo, munthu akhoza kudziwa eni ndipo miyoyo yawo danga malire a nthawi chilengedwe chonse. Chronograph - ndichiyani? Iwo alinso chipangizo kuti amalola kuti adziwe nthawi. Kumasiyana Motani ndi Njira maola zonse? Pamene iye anatuluka ndi momwe ntchito? Izi ndi zimene timalankhula lero.

Mbiri anatulukira

Ngati ife kutenga kutalika kwa mbiri yonse ya watchmaking, Kutulukira chronograph ndi pa mapeto. Choyamba ndi ofanana ndi chipangizo, kulola kudziwa intervals nthawi, kupangidwa mu 1821. Zinali chifukwa cha kutchuka kukula mpikisano wothamanga kavalo. Chinthu kuti m'masiku amenewo yekha wopambana wa mpikisano anafunitsitsa "ndi diso".

Mlengi wa limagwirira, amene wakhala 'tate' wa chronograph ano, anakhala zimakupiza a Kukwera Akavalo masewera Nicolas Mathieu Ryussak. Pa mafuko ndipo anapereka kwa nthawi yoyamba kuyesedwa chida latsopano, ofanana chronograph wathu. Kuti anali kanthawi? Limagwirira, ofanana ora, kumapeto kwa dzanja chachiwiri chimene anali inkwell yaing'ono. Pamene dzanja mabasi, unakhalabe mfundo yaing'ono imbani.

Pa izi, amatukutuku sanaleke apo, ndipo posakhalitsa adaona kuwala dzanja chronographs. Anawapanga iwo ndi England, mawotchi George Gragam - iwo anali anthu wamba wotchi, imene kotheka kuyeza intervals nthawi ndi lolondola 1/16 gawo. Komanso m'ma 18, koyamba chipangizo, ofanana stopwatches ano.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Choncho Chronograph - ndichiyani? wotchi iyi, ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito ya nthawi. Kukhala yokwanira bwino, ndi chronograph - chapadera zina limagwirira anamanga mu maso. Izi ndi kusiyana kwa wotchi yoyimitsa, amene ndi chipangizo osiyana popanda oyimba ndi cabe ndi dzanja chachiwiri.

Chronograph ndi limagwirira gudumu, olamulidwa ndi levers. Kungakhale gawo osiyana mu wotchi kapena kumangidwa mu limagwirira chachikulu (monga khwatsi, ndi makina).

mitundu ya chronographs

Komanso, zipangizozi akhoza kukhala wophweka kapena chimangirizo. Ndi chimake choyamba ndi bwino - kuyamba, siyani, waponya chifukwa. Koma mwachidule Chronograph - ndichiyani? Iwo ukulamuliridwa ndi mabatani awiri (mmalo mwa mmodzi zazing'ono) ndi ambiri.

Kagwiritsidwe chronograph totalizer mtundu? Ndi lophweka: batani loyamba ndi udindo kuyambira ndi kukatseka limagwirira. Inu mukhoza kusiya njira ndi nthawi zosawerengeka. Pa siteji yotsiriza ya limagwirira chronograph adzatenga Uwerenge nthawi zonse nthawi. Batani chachiwiri chofunika bwererani ku ziro.

Palinso wosakwatira ndi dvuhstrelochnye, kugawanika-chronographs. Yotsirizira ali manja awiri wachiwiri, ndi zina batani lachitatu. Zimenezi zimathandiza kudziwa awiri monga nyengo ndiponso kusiya mmodzi wa mivi paokha kayendedwe zina. Gawa Chronograph - kuyambitsa atsopano.