Star ya Betelehemu - Khirisimasi Flower

Star ya Betelehemu - mmodzi wa mayina puansetii kapena milkweed wokongola kapena euphorbias pulherrima. Chomera wa banja Euphorbiaceae. Akuti malo m'dera lotentha la Mexico ndi ku Central America.

Zinthu mwachizolowezi puansetiya chitsamba chilichonse umakhala kutalika za 3 m, ndi yobiriwira. nthambi zake, dzenje, wandiweyani, zake pansi. Ngati kuwonongeka kumachitika nthambi ndi masamba lalabala kusankha ndi irritant ndi khungu kukhudzana.

A ku Ulaya, nyenyezi ya Betelehemu - miyambo Khirisimasi maluwa monga limamasula zinali pa zikondwelelo zimenezi. Amavomereza kupereka ndidzakuchezera achibale ndi mabwenzi.

Puansetiya akhoza kupanga nyenyezi zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo kuti ali poterera woyera kwa kapezi mdima. nyenyezi yowala pa maziko a masamba obiriwira kukopa diso la iliyonse.

Masamba a zomera ndi notched ndi chikasu kapena pinkish chitsanzo kukula pa pabuka petioles yaitali. Maluwa ang'ono, zobiriwira, ozungulira, pamodzi inflorescence. Bracts ozungulira maluwa kwambiri wachikuda, lotani kwa miyezi ingapo (5). Iwo bracts anthu ambiri kolakwika kwa maluwa.

Atakula mu chipinda mphika puansetii ndi mbewu muyenera kuika mu yowala ndi (koma osati dzuwa) ndi malo otentha. kutsirira Kugwiritsa si tisatengeke. Pewani hypothermia gawo lapansi. Contraindicated drafts. Ngati zinthu izi losavuta chomera akhoza kudwala ndi kupanga anayesetsa kubweretsa izo kwa boma wathanzi.

Kuyala maluwa puansetii, ayenera yochepa masana. Pofuna kukwaniritsa wapachaka maluwa zomera ayenera kungothandiza: kuchokera September mpaka m'ma November anapereka Kuwala kokha kwa maola 10. Mu nthawi zotsalazo anali mu mdima Mwachitsanzo, kutseka mdima opaque phukusi. Nthawi imeneyi, madzi ali osowa, koma musalole kuyanika wa nthaka.

Pambuyo maluwa, Nyenyezi ya Betelehemu akukumana 2 miyezi zina nyengo. Kutentha nthawi imeneyi anali anakhalabe pa 14 ⁰ C, anatsanulira kawirikawiri kupereka kuyatsa kuwala, akakufunsani, kudya kuchita.

Mu March, pamaso kumuika, ndi mphukira puansetii ayenera kudula ndi 1/3 kutalika. Kumusiya yekha ayenera asanu impso amphamvu. Pambuyo yokonza kutsanulira ndi madzi ofunda. Pamene masamba ayenera kuti ndikasendeza mbewu mu ngalande mphika pang'ono ikuluikulu. The gawo lapansi ayenera pang'ono acidic. Iwo m'pofunika kuwonjezera pang'ono dothi Kornevina ufa, patsogolo ndondomeko rooting.

Ndi kukula kofunika kukhalabe compactness korona, osasiya kuposa 6 mphukira amphamvu, kuchotsa owonjezera. Kumayambiriro kwa kufunika kukula feteleza ndi feteleza asafe. Mu September zofunika kupopera supplementation calcium. Pamaso maluwa kutentha ayenera 20 ⁰ C.

Puansetiyu akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings kudula, kenako odulidwa ayenera adzaikidwa mu madzi ofunda kutsirizitsa madzi kusankha. Pambuyo ayenera anabzala miphika yaing'ono. Mwamsanga kuyamba kukula, nsonga ayenera prischipnut.

Obereketsa kuti anachokera mitundu yosiyanasiyana - onse wamtali, ndi potted. Pakati pa sukulu otsika ndi mitengo ampelnye zooneka ndi masamba okongola, Kasungu. zomera Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu dongosolo zamaluwa. kukongoletsa kwambiri nyenyezi ya Betelehemu. Photo bwino kusonyeza kukongola ndi chikhalidwe.