Vole - mbewa, wamba kulikonse

nyakulima aliyense ndi munthu amene amakonda kukumba pa dacha wake, akudziwa kuti mbewa ambiri m'munda wake kapena m'munda. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi vole. Mbewa Izi paliponse dziko, ndipo akupitirizabe kudabwa asayansi mbali zina za makhalidwe awo.

Monga chikutanthauza kuti timadontho-timadontho, iwo kukumba kamakumba una kwambiri. Koma mosiyana ndi iwo, voles pakhomo ku nyumba ali kumbali, mu kuzichepetsa dziko. Komanso, n'chodabwitsa okha ndi zambiri modekha.

Mwa zina, chimachititsa awo onse ndi zochepa chabe zolowetsa ndi zotuluka. Inde chimodzi chokha angafikire mamita 25-30, atagona pa akuya 0.4 m.

Pali zambiri zipinda kukaikira mazira, imene zimaswana vole. mbewa zili choncho wakhama kuti nyengo makamaka chabwino nthawizina madzi mmunda.

Ndipo kulibe kudabwa: chaka wabwino kwa mkazi wake umodzi amatenga litters eyiti, omwe ndi pups asanu ndi limodzi! A mawerengedwe losavuta: ngati pali okwanira zolusa, anthu asanu umakhoza voles 8.5 zikwi mbewa wamkulu. Ndipo ndi nyengo! Monga mukuonera, voles - mbewa sachedwa zikuchulukirachulukira.

tsiku lonse amathera pa malo, kufika kubwera pamwamba yekha madzulo. Mwa njira, chimene akudya mbewa vole? Izo wakudya makamaka chomera zakudya, kuchititsa chidani kwenikweni amene amapanga ulimi. Njuchi a makoswe awa amachititsa mavuto aakulu ku minda, kudya kwa chaka matani angapo apamwamba tirigu!

Tikumbukenso kuti mbewa izi - weniweni "foodies" amene sanakhalepo anakokera mdzenje zakudya zake zoipa. Nthawi zambiri nyama zimenezi yosungirako imene makilogalamu angapo kusungidwa podikira qualitatively anasankha tirigu, rye ndi Mapila.

Voles zimaonetseratu osati kagayidwe mofulumira (ngati makoswe zina), komanso mu kwafalikira mano: kuti mphamvu iwo, nyama inayenera chinachake kutafuna pa. Tsiku lina chimodzi chokha amadya chakudya nyama, miyeso yawo ndi wofanana ndi kulemera yake.

Aliyense voles - mbewa, yomwe makamaka "ngati" wamaluwa. Popeza ndife achangu ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Afunika chakudya, vole woyera kudziluma mbali m'munsi wa makungwa a mitengo, chifukwa iwo kufa.

Kusiyanitsa nyama zimenezi kuchokera alipidwa imvi mbewa ndi losavuta: lili ndi mtundu bwino kwambiri ndi lalifupi mchira. Makamaka zoopsa voles osaleka mvula, komanso mwadzidzidzi aakulu yozizira m'firiji pamtunda. Nora osefukira m'nyengo yozizira madzi mu amaundana, kuwamana makoswe chakudya, pogona ndi chikondi.

Nkofunika mu lamulo la chiwerengero cha anthu Mbalame zodya nyama. Avereji ya kadzidzi chaka chimodzi akhoza kudya mpaka chikwi ndi mazana asanu voles. Nkhandwe ziri zonse, martens, weasels ndi ferrets ambiri amakonda kudya chokha. Laska, mwachitsanzo, patsiku kungaononge kuti mbewa 20 zonenepa. Komanso, weasels akhoza amawanda momwemo kamakumba una awo, chifukwa thupi zikuchokera ndi ndithu kuwalola kuyenda ndi una wa yaitali ndi yopapatiza.

Onani kuti chifukwa cha ntchito kudwala-ankaona mankhwala ndi ziphe mbewa kufa, koma osati onse. Poizoni, iwo kudya kadzidzi ndi nyama zolusa, amene imfa mlingo ngati nthawi zifika 100%.

Chifukwa, wotsalayo mbewa ochepa chabe miyezi ingapo kuonjezera chiwerengero chawo mu ambiri a nthawi. Zotsatira - weniweni zachilengedwe tsoka, udindo umene yosabala vole mbewa (zithunzi za amene m'nkhani), ndi munthu.