Mkwati ndi mkwatibwi - duwa wachifundo ndi chikondi

Anthu kampanula maluwa kapena belu ravnoslistny, wotchedwa "mkwati ndi mkwatibwi" chifukwa hybrids ambiri zace - Alba ndi Maya - ali, motero, woyera (Mkwatibwi) ndi buluu Lilac (mkwati) mitundu banga. Izi zomera mtanga ndi abwino kwa kukula mu atapachikidwa miphika. Izi wapamwamba woyera ndi buluu garlands wa maluwa zambiri m'zimene mazenera a m'nyumba ndi nyumba mzinda.

Kubzala ndi kafalitsidwe

Mkwati ndi mkwatibwi - maluwa a ku mapiri ya m'mapiri komanso madambo kumene zakutchire limakula bwino pamiyala ndipo akhoza pa miyala. N'chifukwa chake kampanula undemanding kwa nthaka, koma nthaka bwino kusankha lotayirira, airy, kotero kuti mizu ya zomera nawo mwayi kupuma. Ngati zomera zambiri herbaceous ndi belu ravnolistnogo lalifupi utali wamoyo - zaka 2-3, ndi kusunga m'munda wanga pa pawindo mtundu uwu ndi bwino kukonzekera chomera zakuthupi atsopano. Nthawi zambiri maluwa mkwati ndi mkwatibwi ali zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings, amene akuphedwa ndi zomera wakale mochedwa yozizira - oyambirira kasupe. Mphukira mosavuta kwambiri mizu, ndi pafupifupi popanda kufunika kuthirira. Zokwanira zonse kupopera, monga waterlogging gawo lapansi kungachititse kuti muzu zowola.

kuthirira

Pa kukula yogwira ndi maluwa m'pofunika kuti nthaka nthawi zonse lonyowa koma sankadandaula kwambiri. Musalole stagnation madzi poto. Ngati ambiri m'nyumba maluwa, mkwati ndi mkwatibwi m'dzinja "hibernates" pa nthawi ino kuchepetsa kutsirira, ndi mu ozizira pa onse madzi mwakamodzi.

Malo mu chipinda: kutentha ndi chinyezi

Mkwati ndi mkwatibwi - heliophilous maluwa, koma musati overdo izo: Kodi Sangaonetsere poyera chomera kwa dzuwa, monga iwo angayambitse bala lamoto pa masamba. Yabwino - kukonza kampanulu mu tsankho mthunzi pa zenera kum'mwera. Ngati mbewu si kuwala kokwanira, akuwombera anayamba elongate, ndi chitsamba sudzakhala ngati zobiriwira ndiponso wokongola.
Campanula ravnolistny palibe amafuna wapadera kwa chinyezi ndi mpweya kutentha, koma ngati kwambiri dryness ndi kutentha uonekere pa mbewu mite kangaude.

nthawi maluwa ndi zina

Mkwati ndi mkwatibwi - duwa kuti zikukangalika kukula ndi ukufalikira mu kasupe, chilimwe ndi autumn oyambirira, mu October ndi February, "kupuma." Panthawi imeneyi, liwiro kukula ndi maonekedwe a masamba. Mu February, izo akulimbikitsidwa kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale mphukira, kusiya 5-7 masentimita m'litali ndi masamba angapo matalala. M'chaka pamene kuyambiranso kuthirira impso izi mwamsanga kukula mphukira zatsopano. N'zometa gawo lofanana ndi zimayambira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kubzala katundu mu kubalana kampanuly. Ku kasupe yophukira mkwati ndi mkwatibwi limamasula kwambiri, moti chifukwa cha mabelu zambirimbiri pamakhala popanda chododometsa sangathe kuona masamba. Kuti kampanula ngati n'zotheka ndi zambiri ukufalikira, muyenera mwamsanga chithunzithunzi kuchokera maluwa chinazilala.

Monga mukuonera, mkwati ndi mkwatibwi - wodzichepetsa chisamaliro maluwa, koma zimene wosakhwima, osalimba ndi wokongola! Chotero mbewu adzakhala ngale weniweni wanu mini-munda pa zenera.