Lutrasil - ndichiyani? Kodi ndi bwino ntchito mfundo chophimba: lutrasil kapena spunbond?

A nambala yaikulu zipangizo zamakono chimathandiza chitonthozo pazipita ndi zimagwirira ntchito akonzekeretse moyo wathu. Mwachitsanzo, pali zinthu monga lutrasil. Ndiko kuti, akudziwa ndi amene ntchito pa ulimi kapena nyumba zawo. Izi kupanga zinthu ndi nonwoven dongosolo, womwe wapangidwa kwa polypropylene, ankagwiritsa ntchito pa ulimi ndi munda zigawo.

Mitundu ndi Features

filimu lutrasil Pali mitundu iwiri ya kapangidwe - fibrous ndi thumba, koma mawu a mtundu chiwembu - wakuda ndi oyera. Cholinga cha nkhaniyi ndi kuteteza zomera chifukwa cha mmene chilengedwe, makamaka chisanu. Malinga makulidwe a akhoza kumwedwa zotsatirazi:

• kubisa mbewu masika oyambirira;
• kuteteza zomera chisanu ndi chifunga;
• kuphimba greenhouses ndi greenhouses;
• kubisala dziko, mitengo achinyamata paini ndipo anauka tchire ndi rhododendrons.

Kusankha mumalize nkhaniyo lutrasil, muyenera kulabadira kachulukidwe lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, mafanizo 18 g / m² ndi 23 g / m² kunena kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza zomera ndi mbewu kutentha kwa -3 ° C. The mabedi ayenera kuphimba yomweyo pambuyo mbewu kapena mbande obzalidwa nthaka zafesedwa. M'mbali mwa chuma akhoza atathana ndi miyala.

osalimba a 30 g / m² ndipo ngakhale 40 g / m² angagwiritsidwe ntchito lutrasil mazira kuti -7 ° C. Chotero filimu imachititsa zomera ndi kunja kuphimba greenhouses. Koma kachulukidwe chuma cha 60 g / m² amaganiza kuti adzakhululukidwa ntchito monga zenera lakutsogolo m'madera lotseguka, malinga mphamvu filimu.

Kodi applicable lutrasil?

Kodi M'pofunika kwambiri zakuthupi munda, lomwe wamaluwa ambiri ankachita masewera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati n'koyenera, mulching bwino ntchito chuma wakuda mtundu, chifukwa chakuti zimathandiza kuti kutentha kwa dziko lapansi. Koma nkhani za mu Baibulo lidalembedwa kwa zomera pogona kwa dzinja, mwachitsanzo, amakonda ndi maluwa ambiri. Njira imeneyi imagwira zambiri ubwino pogona. Choyamba, nkhaniyo ili yotchipa kwambiri. Kachiwiri, yosungiramo kuti ali kunja pang'ono kwambiri, motero mungathe ntchito nthawi yokwanira. Komabe, kutsatira lutrasil amafunikanso mwaluso.

Lutrasil ndi maluwa

Uchitike, M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti maluwa akhoza molimba mtima kupirira kutentha pansi kwa - 8 ° C. Koma ngati kuzizira Choipitsitsa, ndi kale kutheka zomera pogona mu November. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo choyamba kutsukidwa masamba zosafunika. Ntchito filimu zofunika awiri, ndiyeno zigawo zitatu za osalimba kwambiri. Kotero inu mukhoza onetsetsani kuti zomera bwinobwino m'nyengo yozizira. Mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri kuti ikuluikulu m'dera mudzakhala obisika yotentha adzakhala zomera wanu. Osachepera uphimbe mita imodzi lalikulu, koma ndi bwino kuwonjezera m'dera: Pankhaniyi, dziko adzakupatsani kutentha kwambiri, ndi maluwa lanu chimodzimodzi kuima ngakhale pa frosts kwambiri.

Ngati kukwera maluwa, iwo ayenera kukhala bwino muvale matabwa, kenako maondo pansi. Komabe, pa nthaka anabala kwenikweni muyenera kuika Mwachitsanzo, matabwa kapena mitengo, kotero kuti pamene nthambi m'firiji pamtunda zimenezo zisanyowe, ndipo musati amawononga mu matope a. Ena maluwa hybrids musati maondo, kotero ayenera nakonza pang'ono - kwa masentimita 50 kuchokera Max pansi. Choncho lutrasil ayenera kugona pa Chipilala kapena eni kuti tizivutika ndi chipale chofewa sitimayo wanu sakutero Flex osaika kukakamiza chomera.

katundu

Lutrasil (kuti izi, ife waonetsedwa kale) ndi njira mulingo woyenera ntchito mu zolinga chophimba. Ndi opepuka, ofewa ndi wandiweyani pa nthawi yomweyo, amene analengedwa kumbuyo mu Germany basi kasupe ndi chilimwe chivundikiro zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana mu ulimi. Katundu filimu imeneyi ndi khalidwe kwambiri kuposa anzake kuti:

1. Kwambiri chitetezo chisanu kuchokera -2 ° C kwa -7 ° C pamene chivundikiro mu zigawo ziwiri.
2. Amalimbikitsa kukula kwa zomera, ngati anaona otchedwa chilala thupi la dothi.
3. Chabwino amalola mpweya ndi chinyezi, kuonetsetsa kukula kwa zomera.
4. zomera bwino kutetezedwa kutenthedwa.
5. Nyamayi mkulu translucency.
6. Ali chitetezo odalirika ndi mbalame, tizilombo.
7. Zilibe kugwiritsa ntchito mafelemu ndi m'mbali pa unsembe.

Kodi ntchito?

The mabedi okutidwa lutrasilom yomweyo pambuyo mbande anabzala kapena afesedwa anapanga. M'mbali mwa zinthu kuti n'kuwaza kapena anaika miyala kuti filimu si mphepo idawomba. Ngati zomera safuna kuti mungu, akhoza anachoka pa lokwera mpaka kufikira pakututa. Only zina angachotse m'mbali kulola zomera kukula. Pa nthawi ya kubereketsa zomera filimu atachotsedwa. Mwa njira, mukhoza kuthirira mbewu mwachindunji kupyolera lutrasil popanda kuchotsa izo.

Zofunika ndi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zofunda hothouses, greenhouses unheated n'kupuma, komanso ndi zomera zina ❖ kuyanika. Izi kuteteza mbewu kuchokera chisanu ndi kupeza yokolola kale. Ntchito kutentha, mukhoza kukwaniritsa ndalama pa magetsi. Lutrasil wakuda ubweya wangwiro kwa Kutentha kwa nthaka ndi kukula mbewu amene amafuna yokonza mosamala.

Kodi kusankha?

Monga tanenera kale, lero amapereka nambala yaikulu zipangizo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa ulimi. Mwachitsanzo, wamaluwa ambiri sakudziwa chimene kusankha - kapena lutrasil spunbond. zikaiko ndi, chifukwa ambiri mwa makhalidwe a zinthuzi ofanana. Koma Mwachitsanzo, lutrasil zimadza mtundu woyera ndi zimagwiritsa ntchito kuphimba mabedi ndi mbewu. Pa yomweyo spunbond - mfundo za mtundu wakuda, omwe kaŵirikaŵiri wofunikila mulching nthaka mwachindunji asanadzalemo zomera ake.

Ku Ulaya lutrasil filimu lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka 20 ndipo ndi wotchuka chifukwa monga waubwenzi zachilengedwe ndi ulusi achilengedwe. Ntchito, inu mukhoza kulenga danga chatsekedwa pamwamba zomera, amene Pankhaniyi adzakhala kupereka iwo ndi zonse zofunikira - kuwala, mpweya ndi madzi. Chifukwa cha kupangidwa kwa microclimate yabwino masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso chidzakula mofulumira kwambiri, kupereka makamu awo oyambirira yokolola.

makamaka spunbond

Ndi wangwiro zakuthupi kuti ndi wokhoza kuteteza zomera tizirombo. Non-nsalu nsalu - chitsimikizo kuti chobisa zomera sati ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha homogeneous dongosolo ulusi mu danga pansi kunthunzi wa microclimate yabwino kwa kukula mbewu, ndi mpweya kufalitsidwa wogawana, ndi mpweya ndi akufalitsa mosalekeza. wamaluwa ambiri aona kuti kugwiritsa ntchito wakuda spanbord mu makama a strawberries, inu angaiwale za vuto monga namsongole.

Kumene kugula lutrasil ndi spunbond?

Monga taphunzira, zipangizo zonse bwino yosayenera ntchito ngati chophimba. Kugula filimu imeneyi kungakhale m'masitolo apadera, amene amagulitsa zosiyanasiyana katundu ndi zipangizo nyumba ndi munda. Komanso, nthawi zonse kuyitanitsa yobereka wa kampani Mlengi, umene umabala lutrasil. Ndi zabwino kwambiri ndi apamwamba kwambiri chuma, kale zimene zikunenedwa. Komanso nkhaniyi ndi ndalama chifukwa mugule izo pa mtengo wotsika. Motero, malingana ndi osalimba CHIKWANGWANI lutrasil ndalama avareji ku rubles 2 ndi 24 pa mita.

Choncho, ngati filimu pogona angagwiritsidwe ntchito lutrasil ndi spunbond. Aliyense wa zinthuzi ali ndi makhalidwe ake, ndi choncho posankha ayenera kuganizira cholinga chimene inu mugule.