Kodi ndi pamene kudzala mbewu za nkhaka, tsabola?

Mwa chodzala mbande ya masamba iyenera kukhala anakonzeratu monga kupeza mbande amphamvu tiyenera kupitiriza angapo zinthu zofunika. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha kumene mudzakula tsabola ndi nkhaka - kutsegula bedi kapena kutentha ndi? Pamenepa chimadaliranso pamene chodzala mbande, ndi zimene ziyenera kukhala nthaka.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kupeza zabwino mmera achinyamata zomera chofunika kuonetsetsa pazipita kuchuluka kwa dzuwa, kutentha mpweya, chinyezi msinkhu yeniyeni, ndipo Mkhalidwe zikuchokera nthaka. Powonjezera ndikofunika kuchita ndondomeko kukonzekera ndi mbewu, zomwe zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

1. Calibration wa khalidwe ndi kukula.
2. Zilowerere mbewu kusankha ofooka ndi osauka, komanso kumera bwino kwambiri wangwiro ndi Hardy.
3. Direct kulima bwino ukala ndi humus nthaka.

Ndi palibe chinsinsi chimene mwamsanga munabzala nkhaka, tsabola, motalikira adzakhala nthawi ya zomera vegetative, potero kupanga n'zotheka kulandira mbewu wapamwamba kwambiri. N'chifukwa chake funso liti kudzala mbewu, ndi kuti n'kofunika, ndi ofunika kwambiri ndipo tiyenera kuziganizira mofatsa.

Nkhaka, tsabola - zokwanira kutenthetsa kukoma zomera, choncho nthawi afesedwa mbewu kwa mbande opangidwa m'ma March. Kuchita izi, mbewu kwambiri wangwiro ndi Hardy ndi zofesedwa miphika pulasitiki wodzazidwa ndi chisakanizo cha lapansi ndi manyowa, zimene ndi Kuwonjezera wa peat gawo lapansi. Kenako, amachitiridwa pa filimu sill ndi zina chatsekedwa kapena galasi, monga kumathandiza kuti zambiri tima kumera wa mbewu chifukwa kuwonjezera kutentha kwa nthaka. Kubzala Kuzama ambiri kukula kawiri wa mbewu okha. Pambuyo zosowa zawo kuvomerezedwa kutsanulira.

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti funso liti kudzala mbewu ayenera kutsogoleredwa ndi dera okhala, monga m'madera kum'mwera kwa Russia zina mbande zofesedwa mochedwa February. Inde, chigawo choyamba cha zonse pali masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, ndi fruiting gawo ali pano motalikitsa. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti dzenje kubzala ayenera muli lonse la macro- zonse zofunikira ndi microelements, monga izi zidzakhudza khalidwe la masamba pa nyengo yonse ya chitukuko.

Ngati ife kulankhula za pamene kudzala mbewu za nkhaka, ndiye tisaiwale zofunika ubwenzi kubzala ndi gawo mwezi. Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti muyenera kufesa mwezi kukula, monga mu nkhani iyi, mphamvu zonse za chilengedwe azipereka kukula bwino nkhaka. The calibration zizichitidwa bwino, pakalibe mwezi, chifukwa pa nthawi imeneyo mbewu monga ngati zizikhala chitukuko, ndipo izo sizingakhoze bwinobwino kokha calibrated, koma kuziika mu nthaka lotseguka. Tsabola komanso amalabadira nthawi azimva calibration a dongosolo muzu, ndi kuthirira yake. The funso liti kudzala mbewu ya tsabola, ndi lofunika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi motsogozedwa ndi nyengo.

Pamene chodzala mbande mu makamaka m'dera la dziko lathu, tikhoza kuphunzira kuchokera Directory zomera wanu dera. Posankha mbewu, amayesa kutenga amene ali m'dera lanu zoned ngati mwayi kukolola pa nthawi yomweyo kwambiri kuchuluka.

Mwachidule pamwamba pa zonse, chonde onani kuti funso liti kudzala mbewu ya tsabola, makamaka Mzimuyo khalidwe mu ulimi wa mbewu. chikhalidwe ndi mwachilungamo finicky, kotero ndi chodzala ndi kusamalira masamba awa ayenera kumwedwa mosamala kwambiri. Ndi kukolola!