Tiyeni tikumbukire maphunziro a chinenero Russian: manauni mathero

zaka zonse sukulu ankadutsa Chirasha ya mutu wakuti "nauni" ndipo anadziwa za kutha kwa manauni, ngati si onse, pafupifupi chilichonse. Wina akukumbukira maphunziro ena kutero, koma pafupifupi aliyense wa ife mulibe mfundo kwathunthu. Kodi mukudziwa kuti sukulu ndi yunivesite kafukufuku wakapangidwe kazachilengedwe pulogalamu amasiyana zayamba? Zingaoneke, kodi pali kusiyana? Koma, ngakhalebe, iye ali. Ife sitikhala wofufuza pulogalamu maphunziro, ingokumbukirani chomwe nauni, ndi ntchito za mapeto a manauni.

Kodi nauni?

The nauni ndi mbali ya mawu, kusonyeza kuti nkhani (chinthu), ndipo akufotokoza za kufunika kwake ndi magulu a inflectional mlanduwo ndi chiwerengero, komanso gulu neslovoizmenitelnoy mtundu.

Manauni amakonda zinthu dzina m'njira waukulu mawu:

• zinthu (zenera, khoma, mathalauza);
• chilli (munthu, mwamuna, mkazi);
• mankhwala (shuga, ufa, mkaka);
• zamoyo ndi tizilombo (a galu, ndi Pike, mavairasi, ndi bakiteriya);
• mfundo, zochitika, ndi zochitika (kucheza, play, mantha, chisoni).

Komanso akhoza kupereka maina kwa zinthu kupatukana ndi makhalidwe procedural ndipo sanali procedural. Awa ndi makhalidwe, katundu kapena zochitika komanso procedural view amati: opusa, kukoma mtima, njira, kuthamanga, buluu.

Kutha kwa manauni

Monga tanenera kale, nauni ali m'magulu a inflectional mlanduwo. Mlanduwu - gulu mawu mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi kuchepa mphamvu. Declination - kusintha mu chiwerengero ndi zipani. Grammatically, kusintha kumaonekera ndi mbali ya mawu, monga mapeto a manauni. Koma si onse Amachitanso okonda: mu manauni osiyana mu mawonekedwe a imfa yemweyo akhale ndi mapeto osiyana. limatiuza zimene ife mapeto a manauni chiyani? About wachokera ili kapena kuti mtundu wa zilakolako. declension mtundu Chili manauni malamulo ambiri Kukweza mawu a. Onse mitundu itatu declinations.

declension loyamba

Pakuti declension choyamba amakhala ndi likathetsedwa monga kutanthauza, -n, pamene nauni ndi mu nominative chimodzi: Land yoweyula. Kwenikweni, iwo onse chosalimba, kupatulapo mawu ochepa (Mwachitsanzo, amalume kapena mnyamata).

declension yachiwiri

Mapeto a declension yachiwiri manauni - -o, -e -e kwa neuter: Nyanja zenera nsanza. Komanso pano ali manauni popanda vuto mathero chachimuna: kavalo, tebulo m'mphepete.

declension lachitatu

Ndi kuchepa zimenezi zimaphatikizapo manauni popanda vuto mathero a chosalimba: mbewa, rye. Mwachibadwa, mu chimodzi nominative.

Yoyenera ndi manauni wamba manauni. gulu animateness

Manauni amagwira kale ogaŵikana manauni yake ndi wamba. Omwe - ndi aja amene ntchito kwa anangotchula zinthu payekha osati m'gulu kalasi ina. Nick otchedwa chinthu chimene chonyamulira ya makhalidwe khalidwe kalasi ina. Zamoyo manauni - amene amatchedwa zamoyo ndi zopanda moyo, motero - zinthu zina zonse ndi zochitika. Kotero ife kubwereza malamulo zofunikira manauni, ndi refresher pang'ono. Ndipo tsopano inu mukhoza kunena molimba mtima kuti mukukumbukira sukulu maphunziro a chinenero cha Chirasha.