The phunziroli yabwino pansi: mwachidule, zizindikiro opanga ndi ndemanga

Masiku ano, pali yaikulu zosiyanasiyana zipangizo zipinda zokongoletsa. Phunziroli - wapadera zomangila, limene lakonzedwa zochizira yaikulu pamalo osiyanasiyana asanayambe kuchita ntchito zazikulu. Imathandiza kuti ntchito zipangizo zina, kuwonjezeka kukana kwawo kwa zinthu chokhwima zachilengedwe, ndi prolongs moyo utumiki zipangizo yomanga. Izo zikhoza kugulidwa m'masitolo zapaderazi pa mitengo yotsika mtengo ndi ku opanga otchuka.

Pamene kuthira apansi n'kofunika kwambiri kuti akwaniritse ntchito yawo priming iwo kukhala otentha ndi pansi atumikira yaitali. Choncho, anthu ambiri amachita chidwi ndi funso lotani phunziroli pansi kudziletsa kukhazikika bwino. M'nkhaniyi tiphunzira za mitundu zofunika matope ndi kusiyana.

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera yaikulu pansi?

Khalidwe ndi durability la pansi sadalira pa mtengo wa pansi pogona, ndi mmene mwamphamvu ali pafupi ndi zigawo wotsatira. Ngati muli ndi guluu wolimba osauka zigawo wotsatira wa yazokonza pansi adzakhala otlegat ku zigawo yapita, ndi chifukwa lidzakhale deform.

Okwana pansi pogona mwachindunji pa simenti ali osavomerezeka, monga amachita si kucheza ndi zipangizo zina osati mwamphamvu chinkhoswe ndi iwo. Komanso, mu konkire pambuyo kuchiritsa kukhala voids, amene kuchepetsa mphamvu konkire. The njira yokhayo yothetsera mavuto onse primed. Komabe, kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira anakhumba, ndikofunika kuti pansi anali ndi khalidwe phunziroli.

Kodi amapereka kugonana priming?

Priming pansi amalola kuti zotsatira izi:

• Izo kumawonjezera khalidwe la guluu wolimba simenti ndi zipangizo zina;
• kuchuluka makhalidwe ntchito screed;
• konkire umakhala kugonjetsedwa ndi zinthu chokhwima zachilengedwe;
• kutha zofooka zosiyanasiyana mu screed.

Ngati nyumba yanu ali apansi matabwa a phunziroli kwa pansi, mtengo umene umasiyana 480 rubles. mpaka 3500 rubles. malita 10, zimathandiza kuti:

• kupulumutsa pa zipangizo utoto;
• kubisa zofooka zosiyanasiyana matabwa;
• kupewa mapangidwe nkhungu cinoni;
• yowongolera guluu wolimba nkhuni ndi zinthu zina;
• kutalikitsa moyo kugonana
• kupewa kusankha mtengo utomoni;
• kulenga kwambiri madzi pansi;
• kuteteza mtengo tizilombo zoipa.

Choncho, priming pansi, kaya yazokonza pansi ndi ayenera ngati inu mukufuna kupeza pansi khalidwe.

Kodi kusankha phunziroli: opanga, ndemanga

Ngati mukufuna zabwino pansi phunziroli, ndiye musanayambe kusankha mtundu wa matope, m'pofunika kumvetsa Mabaibulo zoyambirira za nkhaniyi, amene alipo lero. Aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kuti tiyenera kuziganizira posankha.

, " Старатели" , Ceresit и "Кнауф" . Today ife kusankha opanga zotsatirazi primers, amene achita chikhulupililo cha ogula: Caparol, "Anthuwa", Ceresit ndi "Knauf". Ngati ife zichokera ndemanga makasitomala, ndi phunziroli za "mgodi" ndi njira kwambiri ndalama. , то они относятся к дорогим производителям, но качество материала на самом высоком уровне. Koma zopangidwa Ceresit ndi "Knauf", ndi okwera mtengo kwa mafakitale, koma khalidwe la zinthu pa mlingo wapamwamba. Za phunziroli Caparol angamvele yekha ndemanga yothandiza. mtengo wake likufanana khalidwe langwiro.

alkyd phunziroli

Mtundu uwu wa phunziroli ntchito yokhayo yotumikira impregnating apansi matabwa asanayambe kugwira kupenta ntchito. osakaniza kunali kuwongolera kwambiri guluu wolimba khalidwe nkhuni zina zipangizo. Tikumbukenso kuti primed nkhuni yazokonza pansi ayenera pa firiji madigiri osachepera 15. Pakuti kuyanika wathunthu amatenga maola 15.

phunziroli akiliriki

The phunziroli mtundu wa pansi, monga inu mukhoza ndikuganiza ku dzina, maziko akiliriki, choncho ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana kwambiri ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa onse apansi matabwa ndi konkire. osakaniza mwangwiro kumatha zopindika aliyense ndi zayamba kuonjezera mphamvu ndipo durability wa screed lapansi. Komanso, akiliriki si zimatulutsa utsi aliyense poizoni ndi zofukiza, ndi kupukuta kwambiri 3:00 chabe.

shellac phunziroli

Anapangidwa kuchokera kuyamwa tizilombo foni ndipo anafuna kuti impregnation a mbewu zopangidwa ndi mitengo coniferous. Complete kuyanika nthawi - maola 24.

Gliphtal phunziroli

mtundu wina wa matope, anafuna apansi priming matabwa. Bukuli lakonzedwa kuti akonze nkhuni impregnation ndi epoxy utomoni. Musanagule phunziroli ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zinthu youma. Pambuyo impregnation, pansi nkhuni zotsala kwa patsiku kuti ziume kwathunthu.

perhlorvinil phunziroli

Izi pansi phunziroli, lomwe ndi ndalama kwambiri mowa ndi zayamba wathunthu analogue akiliriki zikulumikizana anafuna kuti ntchito pa malo mafakitale. Ntchito m'dera zogona ndi koletsedwa, monga zinthu m'gulu phunziroli, ndi oopsa thanzi la munthu.

PVA phunziroli

Universal matope omwe ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa priming pamalo isanafike penti emulsion utoto. osakaniza A ulibe zinthu zenizeni, chifukwa imene mouma mu mphindi 30.

phenolic phunziroli

The osakaniza kuyambira lomwe lili ndi fungo lakuthwa kwambiri ndi opweteka umagwiritsidwa ntchito mitundu aliyense wa pamalo pamaso atagona apansi matabwa. Pakuti kuyanika wathunthu pamatenga pafupifupi 12 maola.

polystyrene phunziroli

Universal phunziroli mafakitale mtundu. Chifukwa cha utsi poizoni anamasulidwa pa kuyanika si ntchito pa malo a, anafuna kuti anthu ogona. Izo ntchito kuchita ntchito kuyambira pokonza mitengo, ndi magawo cementitious.

Polyurethane ndi epoxy osakaniza

Izi phunziroli polyurethane apansi kuti tizigwiritsa ntchito pa zapansi konkire. Linapangidwa powonjezera zosungunulira mu colorants zosiyanasiyana.

malangizo General kwa kusankha phunziroli

Posankha phunziroli ayenera kukhala gawo la screed lapansi. Chinthu ndi mtundu winawake wa osakaniza kwa ntchito ndi mtundu winawake wa nyemba.

Phunziroli odzikonda-kukhazikika yazokonza pansi kuchitidwa ntchito kuyambira zosakaniza ndi mkulu ozama mphamvu, imene zomatira zikuchokera alipo. Amathandizira ntchito konkire ndi simenti, ndi kumakhudzanso moyo utumiki wawo. Ngati zikuchokera lino la simenti screed moto kapena zina soda, ndi phunziroli ayenera kukhala protivoschelochnoy.

Ngati muli kale pa chomaliza kudzaza pansi ndi pang'ono kuyamba kuika pansi pogona, mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika ntchito malaya kuwamaliza. Iwo ayenera kuganizira ngakhale wa osakaniza ndi mtundu wa tayi wanu.

Ngati mukufuna kuti akonze pamwamba aliwonse guluu wolimba ndi zipangizo zina, amene anali kale utoto, ndiye osakaniza si koyenera chilengedwe chonse, ndi njira yokhayo ndi odula loyamba malowedwe kwambiri kugonana. Posankha osakaniza yeniyeni kuganizira ngakhale wake ndi kukonza tayi.

Pamene akuchita mpandawo kulimbikitsa ubale zakale komanso analangizidwa kuti ntchito phunziroli ndi ozama mphamvu kwambiri, omwe firming kwenikweni. zosakaniza amenewa amatha kudutsa mu konkire ndi simenti kuti akuya 10 mm, kupereka subfloor mphamvu yapamwamba ndi durability, komanso kuteteza mapangidwe fumbi. Dziwani kuti kwambiri zipangizo pomanga gulu ili mu dongosolo ali osiyana antiseptic ndi kwachilengedwenso zina kupewa mapangidwe nkhungu ndi cinoni, komanso kuteteza m'munsi ku tizilombo zoipa.

Sakanizani kwa mbewu yowona

Phunziroli pansi anapanga konkire, ayenera kukhala ndi mikhalidwe otsatirawa

• kwambiri ozama mphamvu;
• pambuyo solidification padziko ayenera kukhala mwangwiro athyathyathya;
• mu osakaniza ayenera kukhala wapadera zina konkire kukakambirana chitetezo cha zinthu zikuwononga chilengedwe;
• phunziroli ayenera kuchepetsa zipangizo zofunika pansi kuponyera.

Ngati ife kuganizira zonse zimene tafotokozazi, njira abwino priming pansi pa chipinda chochezera lidzakhala "Betonokontakt". The zikuchokera osakaniza ili lili khwatsi mchenga, choncho angagwiritsidwe ntchito onse kuyambira ndi kumalizitsa ntchito. Ngati screed anali anasefukira khalidwe la simenti ndi mphamvu yapamwamba, chimake zina mu phunziroli epoxide njira adzakhala osiyana.

Pamene priming malo apansi bafa, bafa osamba kapena nkofunika kuti ntchito osakaniza munali mu kapangidwe kake madzi sangalowe ndi wothandizila antiseptic.

Mortars kwa mbewu priming matabwa

Phunziroli kugonana mtengo wosankhidwa ndi muyezo ena kuposa screed konkire kapena simenti. Nthawi zambiri ntchito mutipatse nkhuni alkyd, phenolic ndi polystyrene phunziroli. Ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza wochuluka ndi masoka utomoni wa mitengo yomwe kudutsa bwino pathabwa ndi kulenga wosanjikiza chapamwamba zozitetezera.

Ngati mukufuna pansi pa nkhuni, lomwe lidzakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali, zikuchokera primers ayenera kupezeka wapadera zowonjezera moto ndi antiseptics kuti kuteteza mapangidwe nkhungu ndi cinoni, komanso kuteteza mitengo kuchokera nyerere pa, chiswe ndi tizilombo tina.

Tikumbukenso kuti apansi matabwa ntchito osakaniza malowedwe kwambiri safuna m'lingaliro, chifukwa mosiyana ndi malo malonda pa nthaka kulenga nkhawa. Choncho zidzakhala zokwanira aliyense liza zosakaniza priming kuti ntchito mutipatse nkhuni.