Rayhon ndi chiyani? Grass Rayhon: kufotokoza, katundu zothandiza, ndi maphikidwe bwino ndi ndemanga

Kodi mukudziwa Rayhon? Tikukhulupirira kuti ambiri owerenga anali undecided. Komabe, therere izi ziri zodziwika bwino ndi okondedwa ndi ambiri ngati zonunkhira zonunkhira. Rayhon - ndi Basil (Reagan, onunkhira cornflowers). Ndi chomera wapachaka wa mtundu Basil (Ocimum) Kukhala mbali ya banja la yasnotkovyh ndi subfamily kotovnikovyh (Lamiaceae).

Rayhon - therere kwa munthu kuyambira nthawi yakale monga mankhwala ogwira mtima amathandiza kulimbana ndi matenda ambiri. akatswiri a masiku ano zochokera maphunziro ambiri analephera kutsimikizira pamaso pa kuchiritsa katundu wa mbewu. Zimenezi zinathandiza kuti apange mankhwala ofotokoza ndi kupitiriza ntchito mankhwala.

Rayhon: malongosoledwe a chomera

Mu chithunzi anaika nkhani, mukhoza kuona chitsamba chilichonse pachaka. kutalika kwake akhoza zimasiyana masentimita 40 mpaka 90. mbewu uyu ali ndi khalidwe zosangalatsa fungo wotanganidwa kwambiri ndi pang'ono kukoma yozizira.

Basil spindly muzu, tsinde, amtengo nthambi. Calyx, mapulaniwo ndi masamba pubescent ndi tsitsi ting'onoting'ono. Ena mwa iwo anakonza zopangitsa, amene ali mafuta n'kofunika.

Mapulaniwo nthambi, chilili, ndi bwino anayamba kukwera, anyamata, nthambi pang'ono tetrahedral. Masamba kulibe imodzi kapena lonse, kutalika kwa zosaposa atatu masentimita - aafupi, oblong-ovate, popenyana.

Rayhon - udzu ndi pinki, oyera, kapena wofiirira maluwa tubular kukula sing'anga omwe anasonkhana pa nsonga ya zimayambira mu whorls onyenga zidutswa 6-10 kapena burashi ndi kutalika kwa amene angafikire masentimita 35.

Maluwa anayikidwa pa lalifupi, pang'ono kunsi mapesi wopindidwa, bisexual. Calyx campanulate, neopadayuschaya, ovoid. Beater mitundu tubular-campanulate bilabiate pafupifupi kutalika kawiri chikho. Mlomo wake (m'munsi tsamba) ndi wautali ndipo akufunitsitsa kunsi, ena anayi kupanga mlomo chapamwamba. Stamens anayi. Iwo amafuna kumtunda ndi mafuta, zomwe ndi mtolo wa tsitsi. Munsi yekha.

Zipatso youma, kukhwima, chimandiswa pansi mu 4 chowulungika woboola pakati mtedza, anaika mu kapu. Mtedza m'litali si upambana 1.5 mm. Iwo ali amaliseche, yosalala, utoto mtundu wooneka wakuda, triangular.

Maluwa zomera kumayambira July ndi umadutsa September. Mu madera a kum'mwera kwa dziko lathu, ukhoza mpaka m'ma November. Popeza theka lachiwiri la September mpaka November yakucha zipatso.

Kufalitsa ndi kubalana

Mu pompo-pompo Rayhon limakula pachilumba cha Madagascar, mu kumpoto cha kum'mawa kwa Africa, kum'mwera kwa Arabiya. Mu Russia, Basil wakula mu North Caucasus ndiponso m'dera Voronezh.

Iye analekana mbewu wofesedwa pa kutentha mu mochedwa March. Mbande kukula bwinobwino kwa masiku 40-45, ndi anabzala mu nthaka mu May.

kapangidwe

Grass Rayhon, phindu ndi mavuto kale bwino kufufuza, ali ndi zovuta mankhwala zikuchokera. Choyamba, ndi mafuta zofunika zili limene kwakukulukulu zimadalira zinthu kukula kwa zomera, komanso nthawi chitukuko. Nambala pazipita analembedwa gawo la budding zomera. Nthawi imeneyi, izo ranges kuchokera 3.5 kuti 5%.

D-camphor - chinsinsi zikuluzikulu za mafuta zofunikira za zomera. Ndi mosavuta sungunuka chimasanduka, zidulo, esters ndi alcohols. madzi amasungunula ofooka kwambiri. Komanso, mu Raihona zikuphatikizapo:

• dipentene;
• chavicol;
• terpinolene;
• sabinene;
• eugenol;
• camphene;
• flavonoids;
• bisabolen;
• Benzaldehyde;
• saponins;
• ascorbic asidi;
• sesquiterpene alcohols;
• carotene (provitamin A);
• salt mchere (nthaka, cobalt, mkuwa);
• Rutin (vitamini P).

katundu Zothandiza ndi achire

Rayhon - udzu, katundu zothandiza zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito osati dziko komanso mankhwala. Bukuli lili ndi mankhwala osavomerezeka chifukwa:

• chopinga a dongosolo chapakati mantha (monga aphrodisiac ndi);
• asthenia;
• matenda magazi (ubongo m'gulu);
• matenda kupuma;
• khunyu, zopweteka, neurasthenia.
• kuphwanya m'mimba ntchito thirakiti;
• aakulu gastritis (ndi acidity otsika);
• catarrh m'mimba;
• matenda a m'matumbo ndipo enteritis.

Mu zochizira matenda ambiri apakhungu komanso anasonyeza Rayhon. Katundu wa zomera bwino ntchito ochiritsa kuchiza zilonda, zovuta kuchiritsa mabala, ndi dermatitis ndi chikanga, mwa mawonekedwe a lotions ndi ulimi wothirira.

asing'anga Bulgaria Basil mankhwala malungo, chimfine mphuno, chinzonono. Kuthira kulowetsedwa wa Basil ntchito pa zilonda zamoto. Asayansi Indian aona kuti zomera angathe kutalikitsa achinyamata ndi kupezanso mphamvu.

Rayhon - ndi therere kuti ntchito kupanga camphor. Madokotala mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a jekeseni ndi kufooka kwa mtima minofu ntchito, ndi poyizoni wa ogonetsa. Pa mlingo waukulu kuti akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa akuchita misala, komanso mbali ya mankhwala convulsive.

Ntchito pophikira

Rayhon lofunika kwambiri mu zakudya Caucasus. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zonunkhira wotchuka kwambiri m'chigawochi. Basil zitayenda bwino ndi tomato ndi mbale zosiyanasiyana za iwo. Ndi ntchito soups, nyama mbale. Chosiyana kukoma likupereka mwanawankhosa, zimene zimawononga fungo zodabwitsa ndi zosavuta kwambiri kupukusa.

Pamene salting ndi pickling tomato, courgettes ndi aubergines komanso ntchito Rayhon.

Kodi kukonzekera ngati Nkhaka onunkhira? Basi ndi zitsamba kuti bwinobwino ntchito kumalongeza, mu mtsuko wa masamba mukufuna kuwonjezera masamba angapo a Basil atsopano (popanda zimayambira). The fungo la zomera ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, kotero 3-lita mtsuko zokwanira timapepala ta asanu.

Rayhon: ntchito Kufotokozera medicaments maphikidwe

Ngati kuphika ntchito ya therere izi zimatengera zokonda zanu ndi kukoma pokonza mankhwala pamaziko a Basil m'pofunika kuti mosamalitsa kutsatira malangizo kukonzekera ndi mlingo.

1. kulowetsedwa mu cystitis, pyelitis.

magalamu asanu a udzu kutsanulira otentha madzi (500 ml). Tiyeni kukhala kwa maola osachepera awiri ndi kutenga 100 ml kasanu patsiku.

2. kulowetsedwa wa matenda oopsa.

A supuni (supuni) udzu kutsanulira 500 ml ya madzi otentha. Mphamvu yomweyo losindikizidwa ndi kunena kwa mphindi zosachepera 20. Kutenga ngati zikuchokera akhale 50 ml ya katatu patsiku.

3. Tiyi mankhwala pa kuponderezana CNS.

Sakanizani supuni awiri a tiyi wobiriwira ndi wakuda ndi yofanana youma ndi akanadulidwa zitsamba Raihona ndi peppermint. Kuwonjezera Kusakaniza supuni ya tiyi ya thyme. Sakanizani zitsamba ndi kutsanulira 500 ml ya madzi otentha. Patatha mphindi 15, tiyi kupsyinjika ndi kumwa tsiku lonse mu sips yaing'ono.

4. a mano a.

Rayhon - udzu, zimene zingakuthandizeni mwamsanga kuthetsa mano. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti lidzaloŵa m'malo ulendo wa mano, kwa kanthawi izo tisaletse mavuto. Muzimutsuka Basil tsamba ndi modekha knead izo mmanja mwanu, anayamba kuoneka mafuta n'kofunika. Kenako pakati pa tsaya ndi dzino odwala.

5. Madzi mu cystitis.

Zochizira matenda pogwiritsa ntchito madzi, amene analandira kuchokera zimayambira ndi masamba a chomera pamaso maluwa ake. Iwo angathe kuchizidwa ndi wothandizila ichi ndi matenda ena yotupa a dongosolo genitourinary.

Madzi kutenga supuni imodzi (tiyi) kwa masiku khumi, m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ndiye muyenera kusiya mankhwala kwa masiku khumi, ndiyeno inu mukhoza kubwereza mpikisanowo.
Madzi ayenera kusakaniza mu mulingo ofanana ndi uchi ndi madzi, monga mwa mawonekedwe woyera kuti umasokoneza kum'mero ndi m'mimba.

6. kulowetsedwa kwa diso kutopa.

Zouma Basil masamba (2 tbsp. L) mudzaze ndi madzi (1.5 L) otentha. Kamodzi ozizira, Usatong'olere mwa zigawo ziwiri za cheesecloth. Tipeŵe ndi maso izi kulowetsedwa ndi kupanga zipangizo kwa nthawi m'sabata ziwiri zapitazi osachepera kawiri pa tsiku (zambiri). Ndiye sabata isiye chithandizo. Pambuyo yopuma njira ya uyenera kubwerezedwa. Mudzaona mmene kutha kutupa ndi redness a zikope za, flasks yofiira mwana wa diso, inu adzasiya zoipa kumverera omangana mu maso ake.

Tiyi kwa chimfine

Rayhon - udzu, ali bactericidal wamphamvu ndi odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni. N'chifukwa chake tiyi myatolistnogo Basil kumakhudza opindulitsa pa thupi kuzizira.

Muyenera supuni ya tiyi ya Basil youma (m'nyengo bwino ntchito magalamu 30 masamba atsopano). Lembani udzu chikho cha madzi otentha ndipo mulole izo brew kwa mphindi 3-5. Tsopano, mu chakumwa onunkhira mukhoza kulawa kuwonjezera mandimu ndi uchi.

Musadabwe kuti mu ndondomeko ya moŵa tiyi adzasintha mtundu. Poyamba, adzakhala wofiirira, ndiye mandimu adzakupatsani mtundu pinki, koma pambuyo inu kuwonjezera uchi, likukhalira chikasu.

contraindications

Travnik ziri zodziwika bwino kuti palibe opindulitsa kwathunthu kapena chakupha zitsamba mu dziko. kuphatikiza ndi ntchito, ndiponso kuvulaza zomera zonse mankhwala. Tinakambirana mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwala a zomera, muyenera kunena za contraindications kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ofotokoza:

1. Kulakwila Mlingo izi zikhoza kupweteka chilengedwe matenda.
2. N'kofunika mafuta a Basil ndi contraindicated ngati muli hypersensitive, mpweya wambiri wa clotting magazi ndi mimba.
3. CHENJEZO ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito yokonzekera zochokera Raihona odwala matenda a mtima, thrombosis ndi thrombophlebitis, komanso pambuyo m'mnyewa wamtima infarction.

Reviews

Rayhon (Basil, cornflower onunkhira, Reagan), kuweruza ndi ndemanga, mbewu kwenikweni wotchuka kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa osati kukoma zake zabwino ndi wosakhwima lokhazika mtima pansi. therere umadziwika monga mankhwala amphamvu kuti akhoza kuchiza matenda aakulu. Odwala kutsindika kuti kwambiri kulowetsedwa ndi madzi zomera ndi matenda a dongosolo genitourinary, mwangwiro relieves kutopa maso kulowetsedwa wa therere izi. tiyi A lipindulitsa ndipo chomaliza koma osati chosafunikira, chida zabwino zochizira chimfine.