Pano Simple pano, kapena pa nthawi chosavuta mu chingelezi

Masiku ano muyenera kuphunzira English chifukwa chilankhulo cha mayiko kulankhulana. Ngati ife kuganizira kuti ngakhale pamene kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi nthawi zonse mokwanira English chofunika, muyenera kwambiri ndikuganiza za phunziro. Aliyense newcomer nthawi zonse ankada nkhawa kumene kuyamba. Yankho lake ndi losavuta: chinthu choyamba inu muyenera kuwerenga nthawi imeneyi. Mu English, ambiri a mitundu nthawi, koma ichi - zikuluzikulu ndi ambiri ntchito.

Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau pano nthawi yosavuta

Kuika mneni fomu iyi osakhalitsa, muyenera kusankha munthu amene amagwiranso ntchito.

• Kwa anthu Ine, ife, inu, iwo zokwanira kuponya chidutswa cha umunthu mitundu ya mneni, mwachitsanzo. E. Kuchokera infinitive lapansi. Mwachitsanzo: ndimaphunzira. - Ine kuphunzira.
• Pakuti malita 3. u h. ku infinitive popanda particles ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa -s mathero. Mwachitsanzo: Iye akusekerera. - Iye akusekerera.
• Ngati mneni itha mu, m, ×, SS, lomweli, × kapena shi, izo anawonjezera kuti mapeto a -es. Mwachitsanzo: Iye amatsuka mbale. - Iye amatsuka mbale.
• Ngati mneni itha kalata Y, ndiye chingasinthe kwa ine, ndipo kenako akulowa -es mathero. Mwachitsanzo: Iye amayesetsa. - Iye akuyesera.

mitundu Interrogative ndi zoipa

Kumanga chiganizo interrogative, m'pofunika amachita ntchito mneni modal kuchita, kapena, inu mukufuna kuti muzilembe patsogolo pa mneni ziganizo chachikulu.

Mwachitsanzo:

Kodi ife kuthamanga? - Ife akuthamanga?
Kodi iye kuimba? - Iye anaimba?

Pankhaniyi, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito yanji mneni, mneni mathero -es zamalankhulidwe anataya.

Kuika maganizo pa mawonekedwe oipa, komanso ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu modal, kenako m'pofunika kuyika chidutswa ayi.

Mwachitsanzo: Sindikumvetsetsa kudzakumana naye. - Ndine naye vizhus.

Nthawi zambiri mitundu musati kusanduka mawonekedwe simutero, nkhabe mogwirizana sakutero.

Mwachitsanzo: Iye sakonda coffe. - Iye sakonda khofi.

ntchito

Popeza pano chosavuta nthawi mu Chingerezi ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka, kuti moyenera, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zosiyanasiyana zochita.

1. zonse, zinthu zonse chosatha zimene zachitika lero. Mwachitsanzo: Ine kuyeretsa nyumba yanga tsiku lirilonse. - Ine ndi kuyeretsa mu nyumba yake tsiku lililonse.

* Nthawi zambiri ndi ntchito pofotokoza zizolowezi zoipa. Mwachitsanzo: Osati amasuta kawiri pa tsiku. - Iye amasuta kawiri pa tsiku.

2. Kufotokozera za mfundo odziwika ndi choonadi. Mwachitsanzo: The Earth ndi dongosolo Dzuwa. - Earth ndi m'dongosolo dzuwa.

3. Kufotokozera cha zimene zikuchitika mmodzi. Mwachitsanzo: Pambuyo chakudya iye amachita gitala, ndiye amawerenga mabuku ndi kumayimba ndi mlongo wake. - Pambuyo nkhomaliro, iye amachita gitala, kenako kuwerenga buku ndi kusewera ndi mlongo wake.

4. Pokambirana tsopano nthawi chosavuta mu chingelezi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pamene tsogolo akuti kanthu, ngati zakonzedwa kuchita kapena m'tsogolo. Mwachitsanzo: sitima wake uchoka pa 2 madzulo - Ulemerero Wake inyamuka 2 koloko masana.

5. Nthawi zambiri kupereka nthawi chosavuta mu chingelezi ntchito mu maudindo, miyambi, ndi mawu, ngakhale pankhani zinthu zimene zinachitika kale kapena proizoydt m'tsogolo. Mwachitsanzo: Smith m'malo James pa amasonyeza. - John Smith lidzaloŵa m'malo bwanji.

Munthu amayamba kuphunzira English, tsopano nthawi chosavuta - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa nkhani woyamba umene tiyenera kulabadira ndi kuthana nazo mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa chidziwitso cha nthawi yakuti adzaphunzira zina zakuthupi.