Pa zimene Africa ndi India? India pa map

Izi dziko - zapadera. Popeza mbiri yakale chikhalidwe wolemera, chikhalidwe chodabwitsa ndi anthu apadera. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti onse: kuona, chilengedwe cha munthu, ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe ndi mwayi bongo. Today ife kukuuzani za momwe, pa zomwe Africa ndi India.

A pang'ono zambiri

Zotero zimene Africa ndi India - Republic amene ndimalota kukaona ambiri a anthu a dzikoli? boma lili Europe ndi ku Asia, kukhala enieni - mu Asia, ku mbali ya kum'mwera ya izo. Ndipo m'dera (opitirira mamiliyoni atatu mamita lalikulu), ndipo anthu (pafupifupi theka la biliyoni anthu), dziko amanyadira za m'dziko (chiwiri ndi wachiwiri motero). Mu India, mkulu zilankhulo ziwiri - English ndi Hindi. likulu A ndi wokongola mzinda wa New Delhi.

Choncho, kodi kumtunda India, ife kale anapeza. Tsopano ndikuwuzani za anansi ake. Pa dziko ndi Pakistan, China, Myanmar, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Afghanistan, pa nyanja - pa Maldives, Sri Lanka, Indonesia. South wa dziko osambitsidwa ndi madzi ofunda ya Indian Ocean ndi nyanja za izo.

The etymology dzina la

Takambirana kale anauza bwanji, kodi Africa ndi India (kalasi 3 maphunziro). Iwo Europe ndi ku Asia. Tiyeni tikambirane za chiyambi cha dzina la boma. Imachokera mawu wakale Persian 'Hindu' kapena Chisansikiriti 'Sindhu, zimene zikusonyeza dzina la Indus Mtsinje. Ancient olemba anaitana anthu a dziko anthu a Indus (Indowy). Koma pali dzina lina la dziko, monga enshrined mu Constitution la - Bharat. Imachokera dzina la mfumu wakale Chisansikiriti, omwe akunena za "Mahabharata". Kuyambira masiku a pa Mongol ufumu ntchito placename wina - Hindustan, koma alibe udindo boma.

chipembedzo

Pa zimene Africa ndi India, inu mukudziwa. Tsopano ine ndikufuna kunena mawu ochepa za anthu chipembedzo cha boma lodabwitsa. Ancient chitukuko limene lachititsa zipembedzo monga Sikhism, Chihindu, Chijaini, Animism, Chibuda. Mu Zakachikwi choyamba kuno kristu ndi m'Chisilamunso, amene kwambiri chikhalidwe cha deralo. Koma maperesenti oposa makumi asanu ndi atatu a anthu apakati a Hindu.

zowoneka

Kodi chidwi ndi zomwe kumtunda India? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa amapezeka m'nkhani. Ndi nthawi yolankhula za zokopa mabwalo kuti ndinu wotsimikiza kuti ndikaonekere kwa mafani akale. Izi akachisi wapadera ndi zomangamanga zosamvetsetseka, anataya m'nkhalango, chimphona Buddha ziboliboli, mizikiti ndi minarets, amene kugwirizana mwanaalirenji ndi kudziletsa achipembedzo. Mndandanda wa zokopa amgwire tsamba kuposa wina, kotero ife kuyang'ana pa lofunika kwambiri.

Zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri

• The Taj Mahal. anthu ambiri sadziwa zimene Africa ndi India, m'mayiko ena, koma mausoleum atamva zonse. Amazing nyumba opangidwa ndi nsangalabwi zoyera, lili Agra. zaka zoposa makumi awiri ndi antchito zikwi makumi awiri anamanga chenechi pa malamulo a Shah Jahan mkazi wake ndiwotani, amene anafa mwadzidzidzi. mausoleum wazingidwa ndi minarets, paki ndi dziwe, ulemerero wake mkati Ndimagoma zokongoletsa wapamwamba.
• Ajanta Mapanga. Pangani wina BC ndi Chibuda Chimonko, iwo anasiya ndipo aiwala iwo. Kuuweruza mu 1819, m'phanga lero kusunga nambala yaikulu katswiri wa luso Chibuda.
• Jaisalmer Fort. Fairytale m'linga, kutali kwa misewu alendo. Pa phiri ndipo anapitiriza maonekedwe ake apachiyambi. Kunja kwa zipata za linga nyumba, bwalo, akachisi havelis. Pano inu mukhoza kupita mu chipululu pa ngamira.
• Golden kachisi Harmandir Sahib. Imodzi mwa nyumba yakale kwambiri mu dziko, likulu la Chishiite. Kulowa nyumba yopatulika ndi zotheka ndi mlatho yopapatiza opangidwa ndi nsangalabwi kuponyedwa pa nyanja yokumba.
• Chabwino Chand Baori. Izi ndi zoona achipembedzo zovuta, amene wapangidwa ndi nyumba zambiri ndi Golden Temple pakati pa dziwe.
• Virupaksha Temple, umene unali mu mphamvu pofika m'zaka za m'ma chiwiri. Today nkhosa pano osati amwendamnjira komanso alendo, chifukwa pali madyerero ambiri ndi zikondwerero. Izi gulu loyimba lonse, womwenso mpingo waukulu, chipata, kachisi wamng'ono, columned Arcade m'mabwalo zipinda nsanja.
• The Shrine Itemad-ud-Daula, wazunguliridwa ndi minda emarodi. Izo zikuwoneka ngati Taj Mahal ku kakang'ono. Iwo ankakhala mu Agra.
• Nyanja Pichola Palace. Zake pakati pa posungira inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu. Poyamba, zinali chilimwe zogona mafumu, ndi lero hotelo ili apa.
• Laxminarayan Temple ku New Delhi, atazunguliridwa ndi paki zapamwamba. Pali mapanga yokumba kusinkhasinkha, akasupe okongola, kunyumba, laibulale.
• Qutub Minar - nyumba yaitali zopangidwa njerwa, pamwamba pa zomwe kwathunthu utoto suras ku Koran.
• Red Fort (India). Pa zimene Africa ndi zodabwitsa za dziko, zikuonekeratu. The linga ndi pafupi ndi mtsinje Yamuna ndi Taj Mahal ndipo unazunguliridwa ndi khoma chachikulu. chinthu zimatetezedwa ndi UNESCO ngati chipilala chikhalidwe cha dziko.

holide paradaiso

Za izo, zomwe Africa ndi India (chithunzi angapezeke mu nkhani yathu), ndi mafani odziwika a zosowa. Ndipo amene simungathe kulingalira tchuti popanda holide gombe ndi dzuwa. Gombe la India akutambasula pafupifupi zaka zikwi zisanu ndi chimodzi makilomita. Ndi modabwitsa wokongola m'midzi: magombe golide, mafunde azure, yade amadyera lowonjezera ndi chikhalidwe chapadera. Goa - ndi Mecca weniweni alendo. Derali lili ndinazolowera zosowa za wapaulendo iliyonse. magulu mwa mahotela, Masitolo, mungachite chodyera, lotseguka mpaka mbandakucha ... Mumbai anatchuka chifukwa nightlife ake chakuya komanso.

Yapadera India - chilumba. Nicobar, Andaman, Lakshadweep ... Izi ndi paradaiso weniweni kwa mafani shnokrelinga, kusambira komanso okonda zinyama.

Koma pali phiri pogwiritsa, ndipo mzindawo pa mitsinje ndi miraga momasuka, zomwe zikuoneka kuti asiya nthawi. Apa mutha kuona nyama zina kukwera pa njovu, Kudzadya ndi kukoma zosayembekezereka, kutenga mbali mapwando, kuyenda pa ngalawa. Ndipo komabe kuthamanga pa bazaar zokongola ndi kugula yekha chovala dziko, nsalu zokongola, zokometsera zodabwitsa, miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena alendo amene adzakumbutsa inu kwachinsinsi India.

m'malo epilogue ndi

Kotero kuti pali kuwerenga za India, dziko la osiyanitsa chinsinsi ndi zosowa! Ndi bwino kuti awutenge matumba awo ndi tikiti ya ndege yotsatira. Ulendo ku Asia South inu mpaka kalekale. Mukaone nokha! Monga musaiwale kunyumba kamera kugwila mphindi chodabwitsa.