Ochimwa wa anthu ku Ulaya ndipo Russia. Mbiri ya yatsoka

Ku Ulaya, ndi ochimwa a anthu amene anachitika kuyambira nthawi makedzana. Mwachitsanzo, ku Greece, izi manda wochezeka anthu anali wotchuka kwambiri. Komabe, Orthodox chipembedzo ndi ndondomeko ya makono ya m'manda a anthu akufa sanathe kupeza pamodzi. N'chifukwa chake Russian ochimwa akufa sanali anatsimikiza mpaka October kuukira boma la 1917 , pamene unagonjetsedwa ndi Russian tsar lotsiriza la Romanov mafumu - Nicholas II.

ndi ochimwa kwa akufa ndi chiyani?

Monga tanena, ndi masiku ndi wochezeka akafuna yotaya akufa. Kwa zaka zoposa atumwi, mchitidwe dziko ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito monga mwambo mwapang'onopang'ono n'kuwononga akufa. Popanda kukokomeza aliyense kuti ochimwa wa anthu - ndi weniweni mawu-ndi-luso pa msika wa misonkhano mwambo!

Chifukwa choti cremate akufa?

M'zaka za m'ma 18, ndi manda salinso kupirira zosiyanasiyana kwambiri danga akufa pansi chabe adzauma. Mu nkhani imeneyi, wakufa m'manda pafupi ndi nyumba zawo, amene anali ngati matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chilengedwe opatsirana. N'chifukwa chake Anagwirizana anatentha mitembo ya akufa, amene kunapangitsa kuti asunge maziko malamulo a ukhondo.

Professor Brunetti dzina anayamba ng'anjo koyamba chifukwa chotentha mitembo mu 1873. Ichi chinali kutsogolera kwa pomanga anthuyo choyamba. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, magwero zopelekedwa amasonyeza kuti ochimwa choyamba cha anthu kusonyeza kwambiri mu 1792, ndipo mu 1913 kudutsa United States opareshoni zoposa 50 crematoria! Lero, kutentha mitembo ya anthu akufa - ndi Njira yotchuka kwambiri ya m'manda ku Europe.

Ochimwa a anthu Russia

Woyamba Russian nyumba imene ankawotcheramo mitembo inamangidwa pamaso 1917 ku Far East, koma chipembedzo Orthodox sikuloledwa kugula mtundu ngati ano m'manda chachikulu. Koma posakhalitsa ochimwa onse anayamba apeze kutchuka kwake monga maganizo chosintha anakula, kutsutsa lakuthwa mvula pansi pa Orthodoxy. Ndi pamene nyumba imene ankawotcheramo mitembo woyamba mu mzinda wa Petrograd inamangidwa, omwe analipo kuchokera 1920 mpaka 1921.

Lero dziko lathu lili crematoria 15, zida ndi zonse zofunika ochimwa zonse, ndi issuance a achibale a munthu wakufayo phulusa lake. Ziri ngati boma (oyang'anira tauni), ndi mabungwe payekha. Kwambiri kutchuka ochimwa a anthu Moscow ndi St. Petersburg. Modabwitsa, ndi nyumba imene ankawotcheramo mitembo Nicholas Angelo manda ku Moscow ndi imodzi mwa yoopsa kwambiri ku Ulaya.

Kodi izo ndi mochuluka bwanji ndi ya ochimwa wa anthu?

Monga mukudziwa, mtundu uwu m'manda akufa kale kudziwika, koma mowirikiza akweza chaka ndi chaka, kuyambira m'nthawi kwa atumwi. Poyamba, pa ndondomekoyi, moto mtembo wa munthu wakufa mu ng'anjo wapadera pa kutentha kwambiri mpweya (mpaka madigiri 1000).

Lero, dongosolo lonse ndi makina ochimwa. Iwo ukulamuliridwa mothandizidwa ndi makompyuta. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, zimakhala akufa kubweretsa boma gaseous, ndi mafupa a mafupa ake - mankhwala abwino. Mwa njira, mtengo wa njirayi mu Russia zimasiyanasiyana rubles 16 35 chikwi.