Ntchito za Nosova Nikolaya. Zimphona ntchito Nosov

Mwina palibe munthu m'dziko amene sanawerenge mwana ntchito Nosov, kapena sankadziwa chimodzi cha ngwazi za lake lalikulu mabuku ndi nkhani. Nkhaniyi - wolemba ana zodabwitsa za Nikolae Nikolaeviche Nosove.

wolemba Childhood

Nikolai Nosov anabadwa mu Ufumu wa Russia Russia, mu mzinda wokongola wa Kiev, November 23, 1908. Childhood ndi unyamata a wolemba n'zogwirizana ndi tauni yaing'ono Irpen, wapafupi Kiev. Nicolas bambo anali msangalatsi, ndipo koposa zonse, kwa iye mnyamatayo anatengera m'maganizo omveka. Atamwalira Nosov linasindikizidwa autobiographical buku "Chinsinsi pansi pa chitsime," pamene anafotokoza ubwana wake.

Pokhala mokhudza ndi mofulumira addicting chikhalidwe, kumukweza Kolya m'ngolo pang'ono anayesera kupanga nyimbo, koma anazindikira msanga izo sizinali iye. Iye kutikonda kwambiri filimuyo, kusewera Chess bwino, ndinkachita chidwi okonza magetsi, umagwirira ndi kujambula.

Childhood ndi unyamata wolemba unagwera pa zaka zovuta - First World ndi Civil nkhondo, ulimi. Ndi zaka 14 anayamba ntchito kuti ndithandize banja, ndipo pambuyo maphunziro anakhala wantchito.

Wolemba maphunziro Institute of Cinematography ndi zaka 19, Moscow mpaka 1951, ntchito ngati limapanga sayansi, chamoyo ndi mafilimu maphunziro.

Kuzindikira tokha ndi kulowa m'maganizo

Malinga ndi Maulendo a wolemba, kuti amvetsetse okha ndi zinthu pozungulira, iye anayamba ndi zaka zinayi. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi mnyamata, ndinali khalidwe ndi moyo wake wapadera kwa iye. Zovala kumizidwa mu lingaliro ndipo anayankhula mu chinenero chachilendo, creaking, Zodzigawira - kukhala mipando zosafunikira ndi - ndi ngati awiri azakhali prim amene mukufuna kuuza, koma ine sindingakhoze zosonyeza kuti akhale ndi chidwi mitundu yonse ya nkhani zachabechabe. Onse chotsatira ubwana ndiye zothandiza kwambiri wolemba, ndipo ena mwa iwo pambuyo analowa mankhwala Nosov ana. Mukhoza Mwachitsanzo ndikukumbukira umodzi wa nkhani yake yotchuka "Chipewa". Kwenikweni anyamata sindikuganiza zoti pansi anabisa mphaka, ndi mantha anaganiza kuti iye anakhala ndi moyo. Ambiri, Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti nkhani zonse Nosov anasonyeza kudziwa kwambiri za kuwerenga maganizo mwana.

Chiyambi cha njira kulenga

Nosov kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ngati wolemba zinachitika mu 1938. Icho chinali nkhani ya "olanda". wolemba anali ndi zaka 30. Wolemba yekha anavomereza kuti kudza kwake mu mabuku - ngozi. Little mwana anafuna onse atsopano nkhani ndi chidwi nkhani, ndi Nosov anakhala chawo choyamba kulemba kwa iye, ndipo kenako mabwenzi. Wolemba anazindikira kuti ntchito imeneyi amafuna kudziwa bwinobwino komanso kumvetsa kuwerenga maganizo mwana. Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - ulemu. Ndipo chotero chikondi chachikulu ndi kusamalira ana zinapatsira ndi ntchito zonse Nosov.

Zotolera loyamba la nkhani lalifupi

Ndiye pali ana ena nkhani Nosov - "Live Chipewa", "Mishkin phala", "nkhaka", "maloto". Aliyense wa iwo ali kale ndiyembekezera owerenga wamng'ono, kamodzi wofunika kwambiri ntchito za wolemba latsopano. Ndiye kusindikiza mu bwino ana magazini "Murzilka". Patapita kanthawi, nkhani amenewa amaphatikizidwa mu buku akadali woonda "Kugogoda, ndigogoda, ndigogoda." Chochitika chimenechi chinachitika kamodzi mu 1945. Koma patapita chaka pali gulu latsopano la nkhani zoseketsa za wolemba - "sitepe".

Chimodzi pambuyo kunja wina amagwira ntchito Nosov. Lembani yaikulu awo:

- "Bobby kuyendera Barbosa".

- "Mula banja".

- "Mula Nkhani".

- "Victor Maleev kusukulu ndi kunyumba."

- "Diary Koli Sinitsyn."

- "Waliwiro alimi."

- "The Zopatsa Chidwi wa Koli Kljukvin".

- "Telefoni".

- "Buluku Wodabwitsa".

Nosov ntchito ngati ana, koma kutchuka chilengedwe akudza kwa iye pambuyo kufalitsa nkhani "Vitya Maleev kusukulu ndi kunyumba." Kutenga nkhani wamba kwambiri za sukulu ndi sukulu yake, wolemba anatha kulemba za weniweni, moyo weniweni wa anyamata wamba, wodzipereka zambiri.

Nthano ya Dunno

Ngakhale anthu amene sakudziwa wolemba Nosov Dunno anamva - khalidwe wotchuka ndi ana okondedwa zolembalemba. wolemba anafotokoza khalidwe lake motere: "Ichi ndi chizindikiro zowombetsa mkota wa mwana chosefukira ludzu kanthu, ndi chikhumbo chachikulu kudziwa zonse, koma pa nthawi yomweyo unassembled ndipo amalephera ngakhale kugwira tcheru chawo. Ichi ndi zabwinobwino yachibadwa mwana. Iye ali makings yabwino, amene idzagwe m'tsogolo, ndi kuipa kuti ayenera analankhula. "

Dunno - woimira Nthata anthu kukhala mu mzinda wokongola ndi maina ndakatulo Flower, Sunny. amphamvu kwambiri ndipo mokondwera, ndi protagonist moona mtima amafuna kuthandiza anzake onse, koma chifukwa cha m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa wake ndi changu nthawi zonse amawapatsa ndi disservice. Axamwali kukhululukira Dunno, ngakhale zochita zake zambiri kupulumutsa m'mavuto. Total wolemba walenga nkhani zitatu zokhudza mwamuna wamng'ono.

Mwa njira, dzina la ngwazi wake Nosov silinatulukiridwe yekha, kukabwereka buku la zolengedwa nkhalango. Dunno panalibe khalidwe chachikulu, ndipo wina kakang'ono. Wolemba sanayambe zobisika mfundo imeneyi. Izi, poyamba, tsopano chindiletsa Nosov wolowa nyumba, mdzukulu wake, kulimbana kuberana kwazaluso ndi zilandiridwenso agogo. Kangapo zonena zake anachotsedwa ndi mawu amene Dunno osati kungoti Nikolay Nosov.

Iwo amanena kuti wosakhazikika pang'ono munthu amene anapuma pantchito wolemba ndi mwana wake Petit ndi chipewa ngwazi Nosov anapereka, chifukwa iye anali kutikonda kwambiri atavala iwo.

Zimphona ntchito Nosov

Chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri - zonse ntchito Nosov kuti amaonedwa zosangalatsa, sizinalembedwe kusangalala ndi zosangulutsa. Mulungu sanaike kunja odzisangulutsa owerenga. Mphuno zambiri anafotokoza za tsiku ndi tsiku za ana, wodzala ndi kupambana kapena kulephera, atulukira ang'ono ndi akulu joie de A vivre. Ngakhale anthu a ntchito zake aulesi kapena anasiya izo, iwo chifukwa chisoni kuti kulapa ntchito zawo.

Screen anatengera Nosov

Malinga ndi buku, wolembayo 6 luso ndi nambala yaikulu mafilimu chamoyo apangidwa. Ena mwa iwo ndi awiri a mndandanda za Zopatsa wa Dunno.

Zilandiridwenso chidwi wolemba Nikolay Nosov ankanena lero. mabuku Ake n'ngotchukabe ndi okondedwa, ndi ana, ndi makolo awo, ngati zaka zambiri zapitazo.

Wolemba anafa July 26, 1976. Pa gravestone wake pa Kuntsevo manda ndi anajambulapo Dunno.