Nsonga novice wamaluwa pamene amafukula mababu Gladiolus

Mababu a mitundu yonse ndi mitundu ya gladioli, dahlia tubers ndi monga, sangakhoze kulekerera chisanu ndi kufa. Choncho, pamaso pa frosts choyamba, muyenera kusamalira mitundu yawo. Ambiri novice ankachita masewera wamaluwa pali funso: "Pamene amafukula mababu Gladiolus" Tinganene kuti mababu ayenera kukonzekera wamaluwa yozizira kukumbukira kuti pamene kutentha kusiya.

Malinga dera ndi nyengo ndi kuyamba kuchita izo mu theka lachiwiri la September. Pali mitundu amene akhala anakumba ndi isanayambike chisanu choyamba.

Mulimonsemo, kaya kalasi ndi mtundu wa gladioli wanu, tiyenera kukumbukira ndi kuyesera kuganizira chenjezo kuti masiku kuyambira maluwa ndi kufikira nthawi pamene tubers okhwima ayenera kukhala osachepera 30. Izi ndi nthawi yochepa, ngati muli patsogolo corm sadzakhala ndi nthawi kupanga Zikuonekanso zoipa "perezimuet". Pali zinthu pamene inu mukuona kuti mbewu limaphwanya, ndiye oyambirira Kukumba mababu akhoza kupulumutsa Gladiolus, ndi tubers ayenera kutsukidwa wapadera kwambiri "mankhwala" zothetsera.

Pamene amafukula mababu Gladiolus?

Anakumana alimi kugawana zobisika zawo za gladioli kukula, amatchula kuti mu malo oyamba ayenera kukumba mababu mdima mitundu (wakuda, wofiirira, zofiirira ndi chitumbuwa) ndi osiyanasiyana mithunzi lavender buluu. A kukumba ana posachedwapa amene anakulira pa chilimwe.

Muyenera podgadat pamene amafukula mababu Gladiolus. Koposa zonse, ngati ndi kouma. Ndipo ngati pa nthawi imeneyo mvula, muyenera mozamirapo muzimutsuka mababu kwa nthaka ndi zinyalala.

The kukumba Gladiolus?

Kukumba Gladiolus, muyenera yaing'ono munda foloko kapena fosholo. Mosamala akuyankheni obkopayte maluwa ndi mafoloko aakulu. Kokani ndi kugwedeza masamba a chomera sindingakhoze. Kotero kudzakhala kotheka kuwononga babu yokha, ndi kugwetsera kwa ana ake, amene atsala m'dziko. Iwo kusunga kumera zawo pansi kwa zaka zingapo ndipo adzakula m'njira wachisokonezo, akhaipisa maonekedwe a mabedi duwa.

Kukonzekera mababu kwa yosungirako

Mukakhala kukumba mababu muyenera kuchotsa umatheka ndi muzimutsuka izo bwinobwino. Ndiye muyenera kusamalira zinthu tsogolo kubzala ku tizirombo. The tizilombo ambiri kuti ndi kutikonda kwambiri gladioli - izo maulendo. Iye nthawi zambiri m'nyengo yozizira kuwononga mababu. Pofuna kupewa izi, muyenera kwa tubers kuphika kwa mphindi 15 kuchepetsa mu njira ya "Malathion" kapena mankhwala wina. Kenako, kwa mphindi zingapo, kubwereza ndondomeko mu njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu.

Kodi kusunga mababu gladioli m'nyengo yozizira?

Youma babu ayenera kukhala masiku osachepera 20. Musanayambe kutumiza gladioli kwa dzinja, mababu onse ayenera abwereze ndi njira yapadera: kuchotsa mizu ndi mamba.

Best wa mababu zonse tidzakhalabe awiri kapron (mdima) kuwonjezera wouma malo ozizira. Pakuti imeneyi ivomelezana chapansi, garaja, m'chipinda chapansi, Chofunika kwambiri, saloledwa mu izi firiji opanda. Mu mawu ena - "agogo" njira.

Chabwino, tsopano inu mukudziwa kumene kukumba Gladiolus mababu, nanga kuzisunga m'nyengo yozizira.