Wamitundumitundu: mwachidule, makhalidwe a kulima ndi kusunga

Kukweza kudya ndi imathandizira pa ndondomeko ya kagayidwe, normalization a chiwindi ndi ndulu, kuwongolera kugwira ntchito ya ubongo, kukumbukira kuchira, kugwirizana ndi tcheru - izi ndi mbali chabe ya katundu zothandiza liki ndi okoma ndi wosakhwima kukoma, amene ali mokondera kukwiya chidwi cha anthu ogula m'dziko lathu.

makamaka zomera

Mtengo waukulu zakudya wamitundumitundu anapereka tsinde woyera. Kumayambiriro masamba achinyamata zomera, amene ofanana ndi amene akudziwa bwino kuti ife adyo akhoza kudya, naonso apindula ndi mchere ndi mavitameni. miyendo kukula kwakukulukulu zimadalira zinthu kukula komanso pa kalasi ya wamitundumitundu ndi siyana kutalika kwa masentimita 15 45 m'lifupi -. 3 mpaka 8 masentimita liki akhoza kusungidwa kwa miyezi sikisi popanda kutaya katundu wawo vitamini. Kwenikweni pa nthawi yomweyo m'pofunika chepetsa mizu ndi masamba. Mbewu za anyezi ndi zosakwana wa mtundu babu, ndi kukhala yotheka kwa zaka 3. Ndipo anyezi, monga mnzake anyezi, zilibe kupanga.

Wamitundumitundu ozizira ololera. Iwo sali owopa frosts kuti -8 ° C. Choncho, kutchire zingakhale ku kasupe oyambirira mpaka autumn mochedwa.

Wamitundumitundu: kalasi chithunzi

Kuyambira pachiyambi yodzala ndi pamaso zikamera wa mbewu amafuna masabata 2-2.5. Wamitundumitundu pa mlingo kusasitsa lagawidwa:

- oyambirira;

- pafupifupi;

- Pambuyo pake.

mitundu oyambirira zomera

Kawirikawiri yobala zipatso ankaona mitundu mochedwa masamba. Komabe, wamitundumitundu wambiri mbewu mu sukulu oyambirira. Oyambirira-kukhwima mitundu akhoza analawa mu chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro. Okhwima iwo ayenera avareji masiku 140. Mwendo iwo woonda zokwanira, alibe oposa 3 masentimita awiri. Si bwino analekerera ndi kuzizira. Kum'mwera, mukhoza bwinobwino ndi mosavuta kukula liki. Oyambirira-kukhwima mitundu ndi kuperekedwa:

- West, amene anali mayendedwe pafupifupi 130 masiku. Zokwanira kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo. Kukumana ali chilumba. Kutalika pa tsinde nsaluzi zinkangokhala - pafupi theka la mita. Ndi 1 m² akhoza anasonkhana ku makilogalamu 3 mpaka 6 a liki. Kuwonjezera mowa atsopano, n'zotheka kusunga, nkhaka ndi amaundana.

- Goliati, kumene awiri a magawo nsaluzi zinkangokhala pafupifupi kawiri Vesta ndi 5-6 masentimita ndi zoyenera kwa kuyanika ndi mowa atsopano ..

- Kelim ndi zomera nyengo ya masiku 150. Kukolola kudzakhala kotheka kuyambira m'ma chilimwe. Ndi kugonjetsedwa wamitundumitundu matenda.

mitundu oyambirira okondedwa ndi aziwonetsero mwayi kufesa iwo pansi pa galasi kumayambiriro kwa chaka ndi zitsanzo September.

Avereji ya mbewu zosiyanasiyana

Mid-kalasi ndi nyengo kukula kwa masiku 160, pafupifupi. Zokolola za osachepera wa oyambirira mitundu kukhwima, koma khalidwe bwino kwambiri. Kololani yophukira mitundu ayenera kukhala mu September. Mid-sukulu nambala apamwamba a mitundu. Nthawi zambiri amapita m'nyengo yozizira m'munda ndi liki. The mitundu Yabwino anapereka:

- phata ndi mawu a masiku 155 a zomera. bwino kwambiri, mkulu zokolola. Misa nsaluzi zinkangokhala tsinde - 200 magalamu, kutalika 30 cm.

- Dzholantom - ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda a mafangasi a zomera. Nsaluzi zinkangokhala gawo ali miyeso pafupifupi. Kololani 1 m² padziko makilogalamu 5.

- Casimir -. Zapamwamba zomera, ndi khalidwe labwino nsaluzi zinkangokhala tsinde kutalika kwa masentimita 25 ndi awiri a masentimita 3-3.5 Kuchokera kufesa mpaka nthawi yokolola ayenera papite pafupifupi 180 masiku. zokolola si kwambiri, ndi makilogalamu 3 pa 1 m².

- tango. Iwo ali nyengo kukula kwa masiku 150-160. Zokolola ndi mkulu. Iwo amalola ozizira.

- Camus - otsika, yaying'ono view ku kutalika kwa masentimita 20 ndi awiri a pang'ono kuposa 2 cm kukoma ndi slaboostry .. zokolola ndi otsika.

- Lancelot ndi zabwino, wandiweyani, nsaluzi zinkangokhala sing'anga zimayambira. Iwo amalola chisanu. Analimbikitsa kudya mwatsopano, kusunga ndi miyezi iwiri. Makamaka amakonda akusokoneza.

-. Elephant MS ndi lakuthwa amakambirana ndi mwendo kutalika kwa masentimita 10 ndi 25 sikutanthauza chinyezi kwambiri.

mitundu mochedwa zomera

Zima mitundu ndi kukana zabwino ozizira ndi chisanu. Nthawi zomera ndi yaitali, kwa masiku 180 200, ndipo nthawi zambiri zomera alibe nthawi kutsiriza kukula, kotero ndi lalifupi nsaluzi zinkangokhala gawo. Zima mitundu kukula bwino mu kutentha ndi. Ena zomera wamaluwa ndi kuziika mu mabokosi kwa kulera pamaso chisanu. The mitundu yofala yozizira:

- Bandit ndi yochepa woyera tsinde. Direct yofesa mbewu mu nthaka akhoza kuchitika pa mapeto a July.

- Mercury. The zomera kumatenga masiku 175. Kutalika pa tsinde woyera -. 20 cm Iwo ali wosakhwima kukoma pang'ono lakuthwa. Kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda tizilombo.

- Karantinsky. Good zokolola, makamaka theka lachiwiri la September. Iwo ali kukoma wabwino ndi cylindrical mawonekedwe a tsinde 5 cm mulifupu.

Kusunga wamitundumitundu

Kutsukidwa wamitundumitundu m'nyengo yozizira kwa masiku angapo isanafike chisanu. Store anyezi akhoza kukhala mu chapansi kapena firiji. Chapansi bwino kusankha malo ofukula za uta. Mizu kuwaza pang'ono yonyowa pokonza lapansi kapena mchenga, ambiri, komanso pang'ono yonyowa. Chepetsa mizu ngati n'kotheka, koma osati kwathunthu. Popanda mizu anyezi mwamsanga chatsitsa ndipo ayamba kuvunda. Chepetsa masamba ayenera kukhala wachitatu, kusiya kwambiri amadyera kwa nsaluzi zinkangokhala mbali okwanira. Ngati sanadulidwe, iwo akali adzauma ndipo motero udzakhalabe omangika pa yosungirako. Yosungirako Kutentha - 0 ° C.

Wamitundumitundu ndi kusinthasintha zabwino zosiyanasiyana kukula, nthawi ya kukula nyengo, zipatso, ndi kukula ndi kulemera kwa miyendo nsaluzi zinkangokhala. kukula Ake - Inde, yolemetsa, koma thanzi lathu n'kosathandiza.