"Arax" - gulu la nyenyezi

"Araks" gulu - ndi amapilira-malangizo gulu, amene wakwanitsa kutchuka kwambiri mu theka lachiwiri la 70s lapansi. Gulu anagwira ntchito limodzi ndi otchuka (pa nthawi), analemba (Aleksandrom Zatsepinym, Alekseem Rybnikovym, Gennadiem Gladkovym, Yuriem Antonovym) oimba (Tatiana Antsiferova, aloyi Pugachevoy, Larisoy Dolinoy).

Monga izo zinali

Kumapeto kwa 60s, ngati bowa pambuyo mvula, ku Soviet Union anayamba magulu a zofufuzafufuza amene amadzitcha okha "beatniks". Mawu "thanthwe" m'masiku amenewo panalibe ntchito.

The nyimbo za magulu awa poyerekeza akutsutsana ndi miyambo kudzera, kuchita nyimbo ndi olemba Soviet, mamembala a Union of Soviet analemba. Ndipo ngati nyimbo "beatniks" anayesa kulemba okha, ntchito yawo osati kuboma, ndipo motero, amasulidwe zochitika zazikulu iwo sakanakhoza ndimalota (osanenapo aliyense opezeka boma la ntchito yawo). Ambiri a magulu a zisudzo pang'ono anali kosungira ndi zipinda zapansi, zabwino msasa malo holide nyumba mwanyanja pogwiritsa. Nthawi zina mungathe kukambirana ndi kasamalidwe koleji supernumerary kapena sukulu holo msonkhano. Pankhaniyi, ambiri a ntchito zinatha, wakhala tangoyamba chabe. konsati amenewa kubisa amphamvu militian chovala.

Wotchuka kwambiri pa nthawiyo, kumenya magulu zinali, "M'mbuyo", "Zaka Best", "Atlanta", "Ruby Nkhondo", "Skomorokhy", "Chachiwiri Mphepo", "tumphani-chilimwe", "Sokol", "Tin Asilikali" . Iwo onse osaonekanso, anasiya pafupifupi ngakhale. Ngati nyimbo analembedwa artisanal chigumula wosazindikira chokulungira matepi rekoda, filimuyi yokha kalekale demagnetized anayamba kugwa, ong'ambika, ndi ndime ya nthawi chabe agwera ziyambe kukonzedwa.

Iwo apulumuke magulu okhawo amene anali anatha kupeza udindo akatswiri kulowa zikuchokera dongosolo lililonse boma, monga zisudzo kapena philharmonic. ensembles amenewa anali ochepa, ndipo mpaka lero anapulumuka pafupifupi ziwiri, "The Machine Time" ndi "Araks". Popeza malemu 70s, anaitanidwa magulu thanthwe.

A gulu la "Araks" analengedwa mu 1968 ndi atatu oimba-Amateurs: Edward Kasabov (yoimba, mingoli), Aleksey Panteleev (gitala, mingoli) ndi Garik Kasabov (ng'oma). Vadim anatsogolera ulendo gulu loyimba. Gulu amachita nyimbo zikuchokera wake, komanso Mabaibulo pachikuto cha otchuka (nthawi) za magulu thanthwe yachilendo "Mumtima Pepo", "Beatles", "Ice Zeppeling". Mwa njira, chabwino mu English anaimba Eddie Kasabov, wophunzira wa Institute of zilankhulo Moscow. M'malo mwa mayi wake (Araks), malinga ndi zimene akatswiri ena nyimbo ndi gulu dzina lake. Ngakhale ambiri amanena kuti dzina la timu - ndi mtsinje wa dzina chomwecho mu South Caucasus.

Pa mapangidwe a timu ndi ulemerero

Mu 1971, gulu ali vocalist latsopano Yuri Shakhnazarov, pamaso kulankhula "buffoons" Gradsky. Chaka chotsatira, mu timu kundipatsa dzina lake Aleksandr Buynov ndi Boris Bagrychev. Amakhala Buinov (makiyi), Shakhnazarov (gitala, mingoli), Kasabov (yoimba) ndi Bagrychev (ng'oma), gulu mwachangu amatumikira mabusa.

Ndi bwino makamaka Lyubertsy. Nthawi ina ya zisudzo ambiri a timu chinaoneka monga wotsogolera zisudzo Markom Zaharovym, kukhala zisudzo nyimbo ndi gulu loyimba kufunafuna nyimbo masewero limodzi. Choncho kuyambira mu 1973 gulu thanthwe "Araks" amakhala membala wa gululo kwa Lenin Komsomol.

gulu anatenga gawo kupanga sewerolo "Mpaka" ndi "Autostadt XXI» (Wolemba G. Gladkov). Koma gulu wotchuka anabweretsa mwala za zisudzo Rybnikov "The Star ndi Imfa ya Joaquin Murieta". Zikwi mafani nyimbo zosonkhanitsira awo tepi ya maginito ntchito.

Mu zoyambirira za 70s mu malo gulu loyimba ndi kusintha kwambiri ogwira. Ena oimba kubwera (Sergei Rudnicki, Alexander Danilovich, Anatoly Abramov, Alexander Polonsky, Alexander Lerman, Sergei Belikov, Alexandre Sado), ena (dzina lake Aleksandr Buynov, Boris Bagrychev Edward Kasabov) anachoka.

Mu 1974, gulu anakumbukira chotenga mbali mu filimu G. Danelia "Athos", kuimba nyimbo zikuchokera wake (Mlembi Yu Shakhnazarov) "Maulendo." Mu 70s mochedwa zikuchokera gulu "Araks" zikusintha kwambiri. Mu timu pali oimba akatswiri monga Vadim Golutvin Timur Mardaleyshvili, Anatoly Aleshin, Eugene Margulis. gulu usiye zisudzo Mark Zakharov ndipo anapanga pofuna ntchito kudziletsa zoimbaimba. Kuchokera mu 1980 mpaka 1982, gulu loyimba wapereka 876 zisudzo. Panthawi imeneyi, gulu ntchito ndi wolemba otchuka ndi woimba. Music okonda yaitali adzakumbukira mgwirizano otchuka omwe anapanga wolemba ndi woimba Yuri "Araks" ndi Antonov gulu. dziko lonse anaimba kumenya awo otchuka, "Anastasia", "Musaiwale", "The Golden Masitepe", "The msewu kunyanja", etc. Pa nthawi imeneyi, "Arax" - gulu kuti anathandiza kuyatsa oimba monga T. Antsiferova, L. . Valley, A. Pugacheva.

Mu 1982, Utumiki wa Culture inaika lamulo loletsa zoimbaimba mndandanda wonse wa magulu amene kumvetsera bungwe luso. Mwa njira, mndandanda m'gulu ngati odziwika bwino pa magulu nthawi, monga "Alpha", "zimafika", "Carnival", "Firebird". Mmodzi mwa iwo anali ndi "Araks". Gulu odukaduka ndi unatha mpaka 1987.

kubadwanso

M'chaka cha 1987, gulu loyimba nakhalanso ndi olembedwa Album akale nyimbo za m'ma 80, ntchentche. Mu kujambula izi anaphatikiza mawu Russian ndipo - mu United States. Pali mingoli analemba Anatoly Aleshin. Choncho panali mbale ndi dzina la «Old, koma golide».

Mu April 2002, ntchito yoyamba ya gulu loyimba wa nakhalanso "Araks". gulu nawo kusonkhanitsa Gala konsati mu msikawo "Nsanamira atatu". Ndiyeno panali zisudzo pa TV kulemba pulogalamu "Disco 80" kukaimba m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana, nawo TV pa Russian njira "REN-TV", "NTV", "Capital".

pano

Panopa tili ndi vuto pamene pali magulu awiri ndi dzina "Arax": a gulu chakale zikuchokera (Golutvin, Mardaleyshvili, Timofeev, Aleshin, Vasiukov) ndi "Lenkomovskogo" (Rudnicki, Abramov, Parfenyuk, Sado, Zaripov). "Lenkomovtsy" - awa ndi oimba amene adaganiza kuti apite pa "mkate ufulu" mu 1980s ndi. Tsopano onse timu mwachangu anabwera dziko, ndi azionerera unsophisticated zovuta kumvetsa ndi ndani.