Nature ndi nkhokwe KhMAO (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area): ofotokoza ndi chidwi mfundo

Kodi ntchito ya munthu wamba mu msewu wa Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District? KhMAO inali ku Western Siberia. Anthu ambiri akudziwa kuti Siberia amadziwika kukongola yake yapadera achilengedwe. KhMAO chuma achuma komanso zosiyanasiyana. Nkhokwe County, pamodzi ndi malo ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe kusunga zosiyanasiyana onse a zinyama ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana awo achilengedwe. otaya akapita ku m'mphepete ichi ndi wapadera amasunga zinthu. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Iwo amakopeka ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha nyama zachilendo ndipo mbalame, malo okongola ndi chikhalidwe lapadera North. Alendo odzacheza ngodya ino ya dziko lapansi, ndi yokoma komanso wosaiwalika mtima. Wokongola nkhalango, lowe nayonso, Titafika pamalo, mitsinje ndi mayiwe, zomera olemera ndi zinyama - onse a dera ili yoyenda yokha mowolowa manja amauza okonda zachilengedwe zokongola.

amaika KhMAO

Musati opanda chidwi cha alendo nkhokwe ya dera yoyenda yokha. Zinalengedwa kuti kuphunzira, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - ndi kusamala nyama ndi zomera popanda kusokoneza zinangokhalako zokha. Mwa malo a Kwaletsedwa kusaka ndi ntchito zachuma. M'pofunika kuteteza zinthu zachilengedwe.

Ine ndikutsimikiza ambiri amadabwa kuti nkhokwe ali Khanty-Mansiysk. Pa dera la dera yoyenda yokha, pali awiri malo achilengedwe amene ofunika kukacheza. Wapadera mitundu zikuchokera nyama ndi zomera, wokongola chikhalidwe, wolemera mu kukongola zosaneneka, sangasiye aliyense osayanjanitsika. Ndikhulupirireni, atakhala m'madera otetezedwa a chigawocho, mukhoza kupeza zambiri zosangalatsa za moyo wa anthu kapena oimira ena a zinyama ndi zomera, kuona mmene zinthu zosiyanasiyana awo achibadwa ndi kuona ochititsa chidwi a chikhalidwe wapadera. nkhokwe Amazing KhMAO (Yugra), maina a omwe alembedwa pansipa, adzakupatsani maganizo wosaiwalika. Kukongola kwa zinthu zachilengedwe alidi wosaiwalika!

Reserve "Malaya Sosva"

Unakonzedwa ndi zovuta zachilengedwe mu 1976. Unakhala chizindikiro cha Reserve North Asian Beaver. chinyama ichi chinali kamodzi zachilendo, ndipo anapulumuka zikomo kwa mtundu wa nyumba zophatikizana-Sosvinsky Aaborijini. Ndi ulemu wawo kwa oimira wapatali zinyama anathandiza kupulumutsa ku kutha kwa makoswe amene akhala ratu pafupifupi lonse la Siberia. Dera limeneli m'mbuyomu anali kufikako ndithu. Ndendende chifukwa cha izi, komanso miyambo ya anthu a m'deralo chikhalidwe cha dera bwino anapulumutsidwa.

zomera ndi malo lapangidwa ndi mitundu 407 ya zomera. Kwenikweni zomera amapanga zomera nayonso, koma Tingaone monga ku Ulaya, kumpoto, kum'mwera ndi mitundu Siberia. Zopezeka mu malo, ndi zotsalira za glacial ndipo pambuyo glacial nthawi: Siberia aster, buttercup Lapland, kumpoto sparganium, Pulsatilla, istoda crested, wosasamala sedge ndi ena zomera mofanana wapatali.

Zinyama "Malaya Sosva" Nature Reserve ali 38 mitundu ya nyama. Komanso, pali oposa 200 mitundu ya mbalame, mitundu 15 ya nsomba. Palinso achule ndi zokwawa. Mphalapala, weasel, gologolo, chimbalangondo, shrew - anthu wamba a m'dera limeneli. Kupatula izi, palinso ena mitundu ya nyama chosowa kwambiri monga West Siberia Beaver. Palinso oimira ndi mbalame pangozi kutchulidwa Red Book: red-breasted tsekwe, kabawi, ndipo kadzidzi ndi ena.

Nkhokwe KhMAO ndi tanthauzo lalikulu kwa mfundo za sayansi view. Kwa zaka zambiri anthu akhala wambirimbiri zambiri pa chikhalidwe Siberia. Za mbali ina yapadera chigawo ichi tikambirana pansipa.

malo Yugansky

Tsambali zachilengedwe chimakwirira kudera la 648,7 zikwi. Ha. Pa m'gawo lake pachimake pali nkhalango sekondale. Mu malo pali zomera, zomwe zina zalembedwa Red Book. Zina mwa epipogium leafless neri Al. Kugawira paini matabwa anaikidwa pa mapiri.

The zomera za malo ndizo mitundu 36 ya nyama zakuthengo. Pakati pa mbalame amene mayina mndandanda Red Book, pa dera la wakuda dokowe. Komanso Yugansk malo akhoza kukumana bittern kwambiri. Mu malo mwachizolowezi dace, Pike, grouper, ruff, gudgeon ndi ena. Mulinso mitundu zina tingaone ndi Ling woyera nsomba.

Nature nkhokwe ndi National Parks Khanty-Mansiysk - zachilengedwezi chuma County. Ndithu wokwanira ulendo, kuti alemere nzeru zawo ndi kusangalala ndi ukulu wa kukongola pristine. Pakati m'mapaki dziko KhMAO ayenera kulabadira kwawo ku malo "Numto".

Natural Park "Numto"

Pafupifupi mbali zonse wazunguliridwa ndi minda pansi chitukuko. Mpaka lero dera lino akadali bwino kudziwika. Iye wanyamula zambiri zachinsinsi ndi losadziwika. paki unakhazikitsidwa ngati chipilala zachilengedwe, oyesa kuteteza kuchuluka kwa m'mphepete, kukhala nkhokwe ya Chikhalidwe ndi cholowa kwa mibadwo ya m'tsogolo.

Natural Park "Samarovsky Chugas"

malo chinakhazikitsidwa mu January 2001. Ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti zochita za anthu achiwawa 70s inatsogolera ku chiwonongeko zinthu zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo nkhalango pine. "Samarovsky Chugas" kusunga m'chilengedwe zachilengedwe ndi mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe cholowa, kanthu pagulu ndipo analengedwa.

Paki chachibadwidwe "Siberia Uvaly"

chinthu ichi ndi chidwi nyama ndi zomera ake. Pa m'gawo lake anthu mitundu 120 ya mbalame, zitatu zomwe zalembedwa ngati pangozi. Zomera za Labard kwambiri chidwi zokhudza pangozi.

KhMAO nkhokwe, pamodzi ndi malo ndi m'mapaki zachilengedwe - dziko chigawo cholowa. Aliyense amene anapita malo awa sadzaiwala za iwo. Ndi nkhanza wokongola chikhalidwe cha ngodya iyi zodabwitsa dziko masamba chizindikiro kukoma pa moyo. Ilo liri mu malo awa anthu kwenikweni kugwirizana ndi chikhalidwe ndi kuyiwala za amangokhala ali pikitipikiti mzinda.

Nature nkhokwe ndi National Parks KhMAO (Yugra) - ngodya ya dziko lapansi, amene kukaonana iliyonse kudziletsa kulemekeza alendo.