Mwachidule njinga yamoto Yamaha FZR 1000: zizindikiro ntchito ndi ndemanga

FZR-1000 - izi ndi njinga yamoto kuti wapanga chopereka kwambiri chilengedwe cha m'badwo wotsatira wa superbikes "Yamaha»: YZF 1000 Thunderace ndi YZF R1. Kumayambiriro 90s, anakhala nthano, izo zipite ndi kumukonda chete.

njinga yamoto khumi

Superbike, zimene zinachititsa kampani "Yamaha" kuti kutsogolo kapangidwe masewera linatuluka mu 1987 pansi pa dzina Yamaha FZR 1000. Kenaka galimoto ali ndi liwiro pamwamba pa 250 Km / h, ndi kusinthidwa mu 1989, wotchedwa njinga yamoto zaka zambiri, akhoza inapita patsogolo 100 km / H mu masekondi 3. liwiro lake pamwamba choposa 270 km / h. Ndi makhalidwe a njinga afuna kukhala mu ankafuna chachikulu, chotero kupanga anapitiriza.

Mu 1989, Mlengi bwino makhalidwe Yamaha FZR 1000, kuwonjezera ntchito buku la injini kuti 1002 masentimita ³ ndi kuwonjezera umalamulira amagetsi a valavu utsi. Chidule dzina la otsiriza, EXUP, anakhala wotchuka dzina njinga yamoto. Ngakhale kukula kwa buku machitidwe a injini, izo zakhala zambiri yaying'ono ndi 8 mamilimita wamfupi chifukwa kusintha kwa tilting zonenepa 35 °. kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino wosinthika ndi makulidwe a mavavu, komanso kalunzanitsidwe wa camshaft lapansi. carburetors Large anathandiza kuonjezera zokolola, akulimbikirabe crankshaft ndipo anapanga ambiri kusintha zina. Kuwonjezera Ndalama mphamvu ukonde pa liwiro sing'anga, ndi kuchuluka kwa ndiyamphamvu mphamvu injini kuchuluka kwa 145.

Mbali wapadera amene anaonekera pa zitsanzo kuyambira 1989 linkadziwika EXUP, zinali servo galimoto, galimoto valavu utsi. N'zotheka kuonjezera awiri a utsi chitoliro nkhuni bwino imathamanga mkulu injini, ndi kupondereza kuti liwiro otsika. Komanso galimotoyo wakhala bwino, ndi bwino manageability njinga yamoto, omwe anaonetsetsa kutchuka EXUP dongosolo mu superbikes ena Japanese.

Chimango 1989 (tsopano wotchedwa Delta Bokosi 2) ntchito galimoto zimabweretsa yodzaza. Mbisoweka mapaipi pansi omwe m'malo odalirika akhomere mutu yamphamvu kumtunda kwa chimango lapansi. Izi zinali maziko a kwakukulu galimotoyo Kamangidwe chitsanzo YZF R1 pafupifupi 10 Patapita zaka. Zitsanzo 1987 18 inchi kumbuyo gudumu wakhala m'malo 5,5h17 inchi ndi 17 inchi kutsogolo waperekedwa kwa mamilimita 89. Standard poyimitsa kuchuluka awiri mapulagi 2 mm - mpaka 43 mm. kusintha zina zinali zobisika kwambiri koma mochepa wapatali: kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo axles ndi pini hinge wa pendulum anali kuchuluka awiri ndi kukhala dzenje. zolimba ichi bata ndi kuchuluka katundu pa ankasinthana lakuthwa. Mwapadera kwa pempheroli Pirelli MP7S matayala mayina zabwino nthawi anaika pa njinga yamoto, ndipo, mu maganizo a owerenga, palibe chifukwa kutsutsana. Mu 1987 FZR anali okonzeka ndi matayala Dunlop analandira ku Japan kumene zowalamulira anali poyerekeza wa chofufutira, ndipo moyo wake unali pafupi zofanana. Ogwiritsa amene ayesa opanga osiyana tayala, zozungulira ndipo opendekera, sindinapeza chilichonse bwino "Pirelli" koma ukuyenda mtengo, GP-quality, British zopangidwa Dunlop analandira D364. Eni akuchenjeza kuti njinga ndi yovuta kwambiri avale tayala n'kuyesa kuyima pa mapeto, ngati kuyenda kumbuyo ndi chobvalidwa ndi oposa theka.

Koma patsogolo sikuthera pamenepo. Mu 1991, phukusi anali kuimaliza kukonza pamaso pa kukometsa Yamaha FZR 1000 RU, yodziwika steeper Imatithandiza mafoloko mtundu. patsogolo Recent tapangidwa mu 1991 ndi 1994 kenako mu 1996, FZR1000 linasintha mu 1000 lachitsanzo YZF Thunder Ace.

mpikisano

FZR-1000 kunayamba mu 1987 pamene njinga yamoto masewera. Iye anali mtsogoleri kalasi manageability ake ndi ntchito ndi Delta Bokosi luso ndi 5-vavu injini yamphamvu kapangidwe Genesis. GSXR 1100 zodula, koma ntchito zake sanachite chidwi. Kenako, mu 90s, izo unakhazikitsidwa CBR900 Moto Tsamba, amene anatha kukana FZR-1000. The mpikisano pakati pa njinga zamoto amenewa anapitiriza mu mawonekedwe a zanyengo "Yamaha YZF R1» ndi «Honda CBR1000RR».

Woyamba 4-sitiroko

Yamaha FZR-1000 Genesis chitsanzo ndi yofunika kwambiri yomwe chinali kusintha kwa 2- 4-sitiroko njinga zamoto masewera. Kusinthaku limene lachititsa mbadwo watsopano wa mkulu-ntchito njinga yaikulu, amene ntchito anagona luso "Yamaha" wa kampani. Genesis koyamba kwa anthu pa IFMA Njinga Show ku Cologne (Germany) September 18, 1986 ndi bwino anapitiriza analipo m'mbuyomo ake Rd 350 ndi Rd 500.

kunja

Mu 1989, "Yamaha" zasintha kapangidwe ka njinga yake lalikulu masewera ndipo kwathunthu losandulizika. Latsopano sportbike ankaoneka ang'onoang'ono, kuwalira pansi, koma patsogolo kwakukulu kumachitika nthawi galimoto. Mpando njinga anali redesigned nakhala onse, zambiri ergonomic ndi omasuka kwambiri.

Malinga ndi ambiri, zikuoneka mu 1987 Yamaha FZR 1000 anali zabwino kwambiri chitsanzo ndi injini mphamvu 1000 masentimita ^3. kusintha kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe kunja sanapangidwe, kupatula m'malo nyali mu 1991 ndi 1992 ndi Kuwonjezera 4-pisitoni ananyema caliper 1989 mpweya dongosolo wambiri wakhala bwino mu Mabaibulo 1991 ndipo yachiwiri mu 1992. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kupanga njinga zamoto FZR nyali awiri chitsanzo choyambirira limene lapezeka, omwe ulipo mpaka kumalizidwa kwa nkhani mu 1996

NKHANI Yamaha FZR 1000 Genesis

Mphamvu ndi njinga yamoto injini ndi madzi utakhazikika 989 CC buku. onani. Iye linapendekeka patsogolo zonenepa ndi DOHC. 20 vavu mtundu kumene kunachitika chitsanzo FZ750 zaka ziwiri izi zisanachitike. Njinga 130 L otukuka. a. pa pafupipafupi rotational wa 10000 Rev / Mph, koma mu 1989, Mlengi kuchuluka sitiroko buku la injini kuti 1002 masentimita ^3, mmene mphamvu wagawo wafika malita 145. a. pa 10,000 rpm. Iye anapereka dzina latsopano kusinthidwa EXUP. dongosolo, choyamba ntchito injini 4-sitiroko, kuchuluka ntchito ndi makokedwe. Valavu utsi ndi mphamvu malire ulamuliro dongosolo mpweya utsi, zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito pa YZF R1 mu bwino mawonekedwe. Iwo amalola kusintha utsi otaya malinga ndi liwiro engine.

mfundo

Zofunika Yamaha FZR 1000 ali motere:

• injini ntchito buku la 1002 masentimita ^3;
• Engine mtundu: mu mzere 4 yamphamvu;
• chiwerengero cha m'zinthu: 4;
• mphamvu: 145 malita. a. (105,8 KW) pa kusintha 10 zikwi / Mph .;
• nambala kuli nthambi pa yamphamvu 5;
• Sitata: Zamagetsi;
• Kufala: 5-liwiro;
• misa popanda mafuta: 214 makilogalamu;
• Mpando kutalika: 775 mamilimita;
• Front mabuleki: mayiko awili litayamba;
• Kumbuyo mabuleki: Single chimbale;
• chiŵerengero cha mphamvu misa: 0,6776 L. p. / kg
• mathamangitsidwe 100 Km / h: 2.9 Nchito m;
• Max. liwiro: 275 Km / h.

Magwiridwe lowunikira

Superbike Yamaha FZR 1000 Mwini Reviews otchedwa mwangwiro ndipo ndi mphamvu zazikulu. The galimotoyo angathe kukhala wosasunthika pa katundu zonse, zomwe zimachititsa ulendo wosangalatsa. Malinga ndi ndemanga wosuta, ambiri a iwo izo kulemera kuwala kwambiri ndi maneuverability. Chifukwa malo pa 45-degree ya yamphamvu ndi kutalika wotsika wa njinga mpando zikuwoneka bwino kuposa R1 latsopano, ngakhale kuti 23 makilogalamu ankawonjezereka. makina zosavuta kuti ntchito ndipo ali mathamangitsidwe zogwira mtima kwambiri. Dalaivala FZR-1000 ngati zinaphatikizidwa ndi njinga yamoto kuti iye zosangalatsa. Pa ena masewera ano superbikes zitha kukwera, koma si choncho omasuka. Koma kodi ikuyenda mofulumira, m'pofunika kuti asiye mwamsanga, ndipo FZR-1000 palibe vuto kuti si. Wangwiro njinga yamoto mabuleki aliyense nthawi molondola kuchita ntchito yawo. mota The wayamba "kulira" akafika 7000 r Mukhoza / Mph, ndi zinthu zonse ikuyenda mumsewu sadzatha kuti akakokoloredwe iye mphamvu zonse. 20 vavu okhala pakati 4 yamphamvu injini ya Yamaha - mmodzi wa odalirika kwambiri kuposa analenga, kotero inu mukhoza bwinobwino pa ulendo.

mtengo

Eni njinga zamoto chitsanzo ichi bwino amasamalidwa, choncho n'zosavuta kupeza buku kuti amafunafuna kwambiri galimoto. Ngati mwini wake ali ndi mbiri yonse ya utumiki galimoto ndi mtunda zikuoneka kuti zogwira mtima, m'pofunika kuganiza kuti akhale izo. Potsatira malangizo a eni, ndipo onetsetsani matayala ali bwino, chifukwa sali sportbikes ndi cholimba ndi okwera mtengo. Yamaha FZR 1000 1995-1996 gg. Kulengezedwa Ndipafupifupi 4-4.3 zikwi. USD 1987-1988. - penapake kuzungulira $ 2.5 zikwi, koma mtengo kugula, ngati kusamalira iye ndi kufufuta wake kwathunthu zogwira ..

Pomaliza

Yamaha FZR 1000 1990 ankaona zabwino msewu njinga. Zinali yapamwamba kwa eni: Superbike anali kudya ndi zabwino ndipo anakwanitsa ngati palibe wina.