Municipal ziwanga: mphamvu, ufulu ndi udindo. Council wa boma la akuluakulu Wachiwiri

Municipal Wachiwiri ─ ndi kusankha anthu, chimene apatsidwa kuimira zofuna za nzika za makamaka boma (MO). Malinga ndi malamulo, boma la si monga mawonekedwe a boma, ndipo ndi chida kokha kupyolera zomwe nzika ndi mwayi wosankha zimene kusintha moyo pa nthawiyo ndi zogwirizana kwambiri. ufulu kutenga nawo mbali pa kayendetsedwe ka boma ndi omwe akuyendera mwa akuluakulu awo osankhidwa.

Finance ndi silikhali hayala

Ngakhale kuti mphamvu za akuluakulu oyang'anira tauni ndi kwambiri wolephera amene anaupereka oimira wosankhidwa akukhala mu Duma, nawonso angathe kuthetsa nkhani zofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ulamuliro awo ndi zonse zimene zimagwiritsa katundu ndi IO bajeti, amene masamu malinga ndi chiwerengero cha anthu. Zotsatira za ntchito ikuchitika umenewu, azibwera kwa anthu omwe adzaponye chisanko, ndi mwatsatanetsatane lipoti kwa iwo ndendende chomwe ndalama anathera.

ntchito ina yofunika zopatsidwa kwa kazembe bungwe mzinda, gawo lake mu drafting ndi kukondweretsa hayala m'deralo, ndilo chikalata zofunika pa maziko zomwe lonse lamkati moyo wa chitetezo. Ngati hayala, kuyambira umwana kale akufunika kusintha, kumayambiriro kusinthidwa zogwirizana izo ndi mwayi wapadera wa woimira anthu.

Kusamalira olumala ndi gulu la yopuma nzika '

Mphamvu za akuluakulu oyang'anira tauni mulinso zokhudza otumikira nzika kwathunthu kapena pang'ono sangathenso kukhala moyo wosalira distilikiti. Ndi osankhidwa oimira anapatsidwa ulamuliro pa mwambo ufulu yovomerezeka ndi zinthu. Pochita zimenezi, iwo ndi mwayi mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri a mbiri ambiri osiyana.

Ntchito ya Council wa boma la akuluakulu Wachiwiri amadziwikanso yogwirizana ndi chilichonse chimene zokhudza chitukuko cha masewera m'gawo akuwayang'anira ake, ndi anthu am'deralo yopuma. Podziwa kuti woyang'anira wake ndi kufalitsa zipangizo zonse m'dera la, oyenera mayikidwe a payekha zibonga masewera ndi malo yopuma, zikuonekeratu kuti kazembe ayenera kukhala munthu wa mfundo zapamwamba sadzatha kuzikana zotheka zoyesayesa za ziphuphu ndi oipa amalonda.

patsogolo Land and nkhani malamulo

Mbali yofunika ya ntchito za kazembe oyang'anira tauni ndi kusamalira malo chigawo ake. Pamafunikanso osati gulu la zosiyanasiyana umalimbana patsogolo chikhalidwe cha misewu ndi mabwalo, komanso kulamulira pa khalidwe la ntchito za utumiki kwa iwo. Mwachitsanzo, sikokwanira kuyesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti malo ena a malo osewerera ndi inamangidwa, ndikofunika panokha zambiri onetsetsani kuti ntchito inatha pa nthawi, pa mlingo yoyenera luso ndiponso pofuna kupewa ngozi zonse za ana.

Malinga ndi malamulo alipo, kazembe Council wa boma la maguluwo ali ndi ufulu kwa malamulo. Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa kum'patsa mwayi wa ntchito ya chilengedwe cha zinthu zatsopano malamulo, komanso kusinthidwa kwa malamulo alipo, koma kusainira yekha gawo la Utumiki wa chitetezo. Izi "lawmaking m'dera" ikuchitika kutenga nkhani ya makhalidwe, miyambo ndi mavuto, kodi mbali yofunika kwambiri mu kuwongolera moyo wa chigawocho lapansi.

MP mogwirizana ndi adzaponye chisanko

Pankhani ya njira ya nkhani yovuta udindo wa akuluakulu oyang'anira tauni lilili kuti kuyamba referendum, zomwe cholinga chake ndi kupeza maganizo ─ ambiri nzika pa nkhani imeneyi. Iye ayenera kumvetsera maganizo awo, ngakhale pa nthawi imene mundondomeko ndi zosiyana ndi mapulani kale uchitike.

Pakuti mogwirizana kwambiri ndi kazembe wa chigawocho akhoza kukonza mlandu anthu, mwachitsanzo, zokhudzana ndi mavuto a nyumba, yokonza lamulo kapena chochitika polemekeza maholide aliyense m'deralo. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri m'madera akumidzi, ndi miyambo yawo mbiri ndi wonena za moyo.

Mabungwe Municipal ndi boma

Chifukwa maonekedwe a matupi a oyang'anira tauni wofunikira kwambiri nkhani ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zikuyendera mogwirizana ndi akuluakulu a boma, lomwe limachititsa ntchito pa maiko oyandikana, pothetsa nkhani zina. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, maguluwo oyang'anira tauni anapereka mwayi kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, aliyense wa iwo ali ndi ufulu akaonekere kwa kazembe Pempho pabwalo feduro.

Komanso, anthu ndi mphamvu zoyambitsa mubwereze za mutu ntchito yoyang'anira chigawo, ndiko kugonjetsa ulamuliro wa nthambi wamkulu. Nthawi nkhondo, iwo ali ndi ufulu kuthetsa nkhani m'bwalo boma, kutsogoleledwa chithandizo m'bwalo apamwamba, ngati n'koyenera.

Pa nthawi yomweyo kuti akope tcheru anthu nkhani si njira opezeka pa mlingo boma, kazembe akhoza kutenga thandizo la atolankhani, amene wabweretsa zotsatira analakalaka zina.

The umoyo ndi zachuma dera la ntchito za maguluwo

akuluakulu Osankhidwa tisatongwa powunika momwe ntchito ina ya mizinda yambiri ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana kuti achite zinthu zina ndi dongosolo la chigawo awo. Iwo anapatsidwanso ndi ufulu kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi anthu a mizinda yambiri ena onse, kuthetsa mavuto wamba.

The yamtunduwu cha akuluakulu mulinso kusankha nkhani zosiyanasiyana umoyo ndi zachuma. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito ya bungwe la akuluakulu Peterhof boma, anthu ake nthawi zonse deta zowerengera amakhala boma la awiri mbali zina zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa chigawocho. N'zoona ndiye kuti akuluakulu zogwirizana onse, zotsatira za chiphasochi kuthandiza kuti athe kulemba mwachidule za moyo ndalama ndi chikhalidwe cha gawo ili la chigawo cha St. Petersburg Petrodvorets.

Kutanthauza moyo MP?

Kodi n'zotheka kuphatikiza ntchito ya ntchito aphungu ndi mawonekedwe ena ntchito gainful? funso kawirikawiri zimenezi zimathandiza kukambirana, ndi zimakuchitikirani kutchulidwa wapadera. chakuti kufufuza yankho zambiri Pali kufanana pakati pa Boma Duma ziwanga ndi anzawo ku mabungwe a mizinda yambiri, koma osati ndi zoona ndithu. Ndithudi, monga mwa chilamulo, ndi zopalira wa wapamwamba malamulo thupi la ikugwirira Russian boma amakanizidwa ufulu kuchita chilichonse, kupatula pochita ntchito zawo. Kupatulapo chiphunzitso, kulenga ndi zinthu sayansi.

The mabungwe oyang'anira tauni ya chithunzi ndi yosiyana. Malamulo a pamwamba ntchito kokha akuluakulu amene amagwira ntchito zawo momaliziratu (ndalama), ndipo iwo, monga mwa chilamulo, sitingakayikire oposa 10% ya chiwerengero cha anthu amene ali ikugwirira. Popeza chiwerengero cha akuluakulu zimadalira kukula kwa County, ndi zambiri zotheka kukumana nsonga (mwachitsanzo akumidzi), wopangidwa mwa anthu 10. Pankhaniyi, mmodzi yekha wa iwo ali ndi ufulu kugwira ntchito momaliziratu, ndipo ndi Mulungu yekha zoletsedwa kuphatikiza ntchito aphungu ndi malonda kapena m'njira ina iliyonse ndalama.

Kodi kukhala kazembe oyang'anira tauni?

Zikuchokera bungwe la akuluakulu a oyang'anira tauni anapanga pamaziko a chisankho paliponse zaka 4. Nawo ndi nthumwi za zipani zina za ndale ndi kudzikonda asankha. Mbali yoyamba, phungu ndi ntchito, popeza poyamba anapereka thandizo kwa chipani chake. Apo ayi, lamulo la obatizidwayo ayenera patsogolo kudzitsimikizira ndi umawalemekeza oponya voti m'tsogolo. Pochitika mu thupi ili boma la dziko chofunika mphambu osachepera 5% ya mavoti onse.

Udindo ntchito

The malamulo panopa bwino popereka ufulu wa kazembe oyang'anira tauni ndi udindo wake. Only anam'patsa mwayi ndi kuthekera ufulu kuyenda pa mabasi ndi magalimoto. Maudindo komanso ndithu ambiri, monga iwo zinakambidwa mu zigawo za m'mbuyomo. Mpaka kuwonjezera mawu ochepa za udindo umene MP amanyamula kukwaniritsidwa kwa malonjezo ena omwe anapangidwa kwa iwo nthawi imene chisankho.

Apa yofunika kwambiri ndi ankaimba ndi zimene lamulo anali kupereka kwa kazembe. chakuti pali mitundu iwiri ya ─ oumiriza ndi ufulu. Only uthenga woyamba amafuna kazembe kuti mosamalitsa amatsata kale anapezerapo ndi pulogalamu, ndipo mu nkhani iyi ali ndi udindo kwa omwe adzaponye chisanko kukhazikitsa ake.

The chachiwiri amaika ufulu kuchita izo nokha. Popeza ambiri a aphungu ndi eni ndi ufulu lamulo, amachita kanthu kwenikweni kusiyana ndi zimene iwo ndi omwe adzaponye chisanko. Komabe, ngakhale mu nkhani iyi, palibe amene amachotsa kwa iwo udindo kwa zotsatira za ntchito.

Kukopa Wachiwiri udindo kuyan'anila

Monga nzika ina ya dziko ndi mzinda wachiwiri amanyamula boma udindo pa vuto la kuphwanya malamulo a malamulo. Komabe, chifukwa chitetezo chokwanira aphungu, ndondomeko ya boma ndi osiyana penapake kuposa amene anaperekedwa chifukwa ulemu kwa nzika wamba.

Komanso, sangathe pansi anayendera, kufufuza, kuyendera galimoto ndi ili pa zolembedwa za, komanso kumvetsera mauthenga komanso kulamulira m'makalata. The kuchotserapo okha milandu pamene kusankha anthu opezeka pa nthaka achita kuchita wrongful. Ngakhale zili choncho, lamulo lakuti wozenga mlandu ndi wapampando wa bungwe la Electoral anali atadziŵa.