Mphesa Valek: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

Mphesa ndi lemekezedwa ulemu wa infield iliyonse. Fans onunkhira Amber zipatso kuwachitira nkhanza yotentha dzuwa, angayamikire zosiyanasiyana Wałek - mawonekedwe hybrid, akamagwira kudutsa mitundu monga Star, Rizamat, Kesha 1 ndipo anatengera makhalidwe abwino aliyense. Mphesa cultivar anachokera Valek breeder Vishnevetskim N. P., cholinga cha moyo ndi kulenga mkulu-ololera mitundu wosakanizidwa zipatso izi kuti ndi kukoma mkulu ndi yaitali moyo alumali. Nikolai Pavlovich Vishnevetskii pa chiwembu chake chakhala kuswana, omwe adamkankhira kusowa kwake mitundu wabwino wa mphesa kwa zaka zoposa 30.

mipesa Location

Mphesa Valek - kunyada Vishnevetzkogo, mwana ndi mphaka, anafuna kuti kulima mu madera zosiyanasiyana nyengo imene ambiri optimally Cholinga chake Ukrainy.Vysazhivat gawo wakumpoto wa mphesa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti bwino anayatsa malo, osati shaded ndi zomera zina. Ndi zofunika kuchita zimenezi uplands, chifukwa m'chigwa akhoza stagnate panja ndi madzi kuti kumabweretsa mavuto aakulu ku chitsamba. Pa ziwembu kwatokha, ndi bwino kusankha kum'mwera kapena kum'mwera chakumadzulo nazo, chobisa mphepo.

Mfundo za kubzala yake

Nthaka - kuwala, popanda kukhalapo padziko pansi. Sil'noroslye tchire zofunika anabzala Chrixitu pa mtunda kuti iwo osati kupereka danga chofunika kukula wabwinobwino, koma kachitidwe muzu, ndi phwando la zakudya mu kudzaza zenera. Mtunda pakati pa tchire pa mndandanda akhale mamita osachepera 3, pakati pa mizere - 4 metra.Yama kwa mbewu kubzala ayenera kukhala lalikulu, mu akuya masentimita osachepera 80 M'pofunika kupereka zakudya zonse kuti adzadyetsa chitsamba mpaka chiyambi cha fruiting ..

Choyamba anagona osakaniza chofunika nthaka zakonzedwa, umene ndi kuwombera pa kukumba maenje topsheet. Kenaka yikani 2-3 zidebe wa kompositi wosakaniza ndi feteleza. Zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo pamwamba pa wosanjikiza wina wa nthaka pamwamba. Pamaso kubzala dzenje ayenera kuyima kwa masabata 2-3.

Mphesa Valek: kufotokoza

Izi zosiyanasiyana hybrid yodziwika ndi nthawi m'banda kusasitsa (masiku 105). M'dera la pakati ndi kukolola kutha kwa chilimwe. Tchire wolimba, limodzi, kukhala chaka ndi akuluakulu - waukulu ndi wandiweyani ndi zambiri zipatso. Ali ndi thupi la makilogalamu kuchokera 1.5 kuti 2.5. Mphesa Valek, ogula ndemanga imene zikuyendera, ulaliki wa maburashi okonzeka ndi zipatso zazikulu ndi zokongola, anafuna kudya mwatsopano.

zingawakhumudwitse Izi wokongola kwambiri ndipo appetitno.Vinogradiny mafupa okhaokhayo mwaikamo mnofu, anawotcha pansi pa dzuwa, yowala chikasu, ndi zabwino peyala amakambirana ndi wolemera fungo la nutmeg. Mawonekedwe a zipatso chowulungika, chilichonse yolemera magalamu 14-16. Pafupifupi kutalika mphesa ngwakufunika 3 cm ndipo m'lifupi - 2.8 masentimita ali wokoma kwambiri kukoma, khungu -. Comestible. Fruiting zabwino zitsamba ankaikira mbewuzi. Ndi mphukira kwambiri Kukalamba kudzipereka monga mkulu ngati n'kotheka.

Zabwino kalasi Valek zinthu

mipesa Young zosiyanasiyana za zimapsa pafupifupi kutalika lonse la cuttings muzu bwino. Akatswiri amalangiza kukula mphesa pa mizu awo, popanda kumezetsanitsa mitundu ina (amene ali ngakhale zabwino) kupewa imfa ya kununkhira. Pa mphesa amenewa akupezeka maluwa a amuna ndi akazi, amene zipatso chitsamba zonse ndi bwinobwino. maluwa ikuchitikira lotseguka kwa masiku 10, mwangwiro mungu ngakhale mu nyengo yamvula ndipo ndinu pollinator kwambiri mitundu ina.

Mphesa Wałek kumabweretsa mayendedwe kwambiri kugonjetsedwa kwambiri botrytis ndi ambiri mafangasi matenda, apulumuke yozizira ndi chingathe kupirira kutentha kwa madigiri opanda 24.

Pakuti kukula kwa wathanzi, amphamvu ndi wandiweyani chitsamba amafuna zolondola ankafika wake umene kukumba dzenje, kuti agwire kupereka ngalande ndi chomera kuthirira khalidwe.

mfundo za kulima ndi kusamalira

Kukula mphesa Valek ndi kusamalira iwo ndi ofanana ndi chisamaliro cha mitundu ina:

• Wokhazikika Kupalira nthaka.
• Kuthirira m'chilimwe, osati oposa 3 opangidwa ndi pamene nyengo ndi kotentha - 4 zina. Chinyontho ndi maziko a kukula kwa mbewu iliyonse. Chitsamba n'kofunika madzi maluwa, komanso pa nthawi ya mapangidwe cysts. Aliyense madzi tikulimbikitsidwa kuti limodzi mulching nthaka, imene mungagwiritse ntchito Moss kapena utuchi.
• Kunyema mphukira m'pofunika tichotse oipa, odwala, nthambi youma, kulepheretsa otaya wabwinobwino wa madzi ndi zakudya zikumera kuberekana wathanzi. Kusiya zikumera ndi bwino pambuyo mapangidwe inflorescences ndi ting'onoting'ono ta, koma pamaso pa solidification awo ndi woodiness pa maziko a. Ndondomeko chofunika kuyamba ndi m'munsi mwa chitsamba ndi kukwezedwa pang'onopang'ono kwa manja a.
• Kukanikiza pakati (amene zomwenso lagona kupeza wobiriwira kuthawa pamwamba) ndi kumatula kwa laterals, zomwe zimabweretsa kuti kuchuluka koyenera kwa zakudya ndi madzi zikumera wathanzi. njira zimenezi kupewa chitukuko zosayenera ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono kwa mbewu, amathera masiku angapo pamaso maluwa kupewa amphamvu zophuka chitsamba.
• Kupatulira masamba amene kugona pamwamba pa mphesa ndi kuphimba iwo kwa dzuŵa. Unachititsa yakucha mofulumira mphesa ndi zingawonjezere mlingo wa shuga mu izo. njirayi chofunika kutulutsa masabata pang'ono kusasitsa wa mphesa. Osati kuvulaza zomera, pafupi wina ndi limodzi bwino kuchotsa 5 tsamba (kapena zochepa).
• Kudulira zichitike autumn, pambuyo tsamba kugwa. Ndi chofunika kuteteza overgrowth wa chitsamba ndi kupsinja zipatso m'tsogolo yokolola. M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, kudulira imagwiridwa.
• Kupopera walangizidwa ulamuliro tizilombo ndiponso kupewa matenda osiyanasiyana.
• Zinyalala kuvala anapanga m'dzinja. Fetereza ndi pafupi zotheka kuti mizu ya zomera mu ngalande anakumba pafupi chitsamba. Chiwerengero mu nkhani iyi ndi iyi: 1 sq. mita chobisa mtengo wamphesa pamwamba chofunika kuti makilogalamu 6-8 manyowa ndi magalamu 80-100 wa phulusa nkhuni.

Poyembekezera yozizira tchire kwenikweni ayenera kubisala, ndipo pambuyo chisanu mphesa kutsegula. Izi bwino anachita mu nyengo mitambo lisanatuluke kapena dzuwa litalowa.

Ngakhale Valek kawirikawiri poyera kuti matenda a mafangasi, ndi bwino kuchitira pamwamba pa ndodo ndi njira yapadera mankhwala.

Kalasi Valek: akulimbikitsidwa kulima ndi ntchito!

Mphesa Valek amatanthauza mitundu amene pafupifupi palibe zovuta. Zimautsa kuti udindo wa wamaluwa Pet, chisangalalo, ndipo chiwerengero cha zipatso ndi khalidwe lawo. Pearl lokoma zipatso, kukolola manja awo, ndipo tucked kutali kwa wapadera wapadera botolo la amamwa flavored vinyo - si chimwemwe, chifukwa cha padera khama kwambiri ndi ntchito mphesa! Kalasi Valek, amakambirana wamaluwa amene nthawi zonse wachangu ndi zabwino, izo akulimbikitsidwa kulima aliyense chiwembu munda.