Ficus benjamina akutsikira masamba - chifukwa zingakhale zotani?

Kuthengo, Ficus benjamina ndi mkulu, yobiriwira kufalitsa ndi khungwa imvi bulauni TACHIMATA zikwapu yochepa. msinkhu wake pazipita - pafupifupi 25 mamita. Zomera ndi wofala India ndi Asia Southeast, m'madera otentha kwambiri, ndi kukula mu kumpoto kwa Australia. Iye chonyezimira masamba glossy yowala mtundu wobiriwira, amene akhoza kukula kwa masentimita 13 yaitali ndi 6 cm mulifupu.

Kunyumba, ndi kuisamalira, Ficus benjamina ikukula mofulumira ndi zaka zochepa chabe kufika kukula ndithu. Mawu a moyo wake mu ukapolo ambiri ranges kuchokera zaka 2 mpaka 15. Ficus amakonda mpweya amtengo ofunda ndi bwino anayatsa chipinda. Kutentha omasuka kwambiri kwa zomera - + 15-20 madigiri Celsius mu nyengo ya dzinja ndi + 13-15. Kulakwila kutentha mbali ina mwina chifukwa kuti masamba Ficus benjamina resets.

Zomera bwino anaika pa zenera sill kapena kum'mawa zenera, ndi kukula kwake lalikulu - owazungulira. Komabe, ngati mawindo zili kwa kum'mwera chakum'mawa masana ficus ayenera pritenyat. Direct dzuwa - koma ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zotheka kuti chomera Ficus benjamina masamba kugwa: tingathe kupeza kake kakupsa ndi dzuwa.

Ficus benjamina akutsikira masamba ndi kupanda chinyezi nthaka. The zomera zimafuna zambiri, koma ngakhale popanda "osefukira" kuthirira pa chilimwe. Komanso, pamene kutentha mpweya kuposa madigiri 30 Celsius m'pofunika utsi tsiku. N'chinthu chanzeru kuchita izo mu dzinja, ngati radiators akugwira ntchito mwakhama kwambiri. Zidzakhala zothandiza komanso kupereka mbale lonse la madzi pafupi mbewu. Pa nthawi yomweyo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuthirira kwambiri kungachititse kuti muzu zowola. Ngati ataima madzi mu mphika, mawanga mdima uonekere pa chomera, kenako masamba ayamba kugwa: izi ndi yankho lina kwa funso la chifukwa ficus masamba resets. Mu mode ulimi wothirira, ndikofunika kupeza malo pakati kupereka zinthu zabwino zomera zikule. Kukachitika palibe sayenera madzi ndi madzi ozizira ficus!

Dziko, ndi Ficus benjamina limakula bwino pa mix wapadera nthaka mtundu wa zomera, amene amagulitsidwa m'masitolo maluwa. Iwo akhoza m'malo ndi chisakanizo cha tsamba nthaka ndi mchenga (2: 1) kapena mchenga, granules dongo ndi kompositi, kutengeramo wofanana mbali. Ficus sangathe kukhala wamkulu mu peat zosakaniza: ngati inu anagula mbewu mu mphika ndi peat, m'pofunika posachedwapa kuti ndikasendeza izo. zomera mphira kukula mofulumira Komabe, si koyenera kuti repot chomera mu chidebe kukula kwa amene ali wamkulu kuposa mizu yake. Kumuika kuchita pamene mizu mudzaze mphika kwathunthu. Ngati dziko aphimbidwa ndi woyera mchere pachimake - mu nkhani iyi, ndi nthawi m'malo kumtunda. Repot chomera kasupe zotsatirazi; monga ulamuliro, kuti achite izo chaka chilichonse. Kawirikawiri pambuyo kumuika kwa nthawi yaitali Ficus benjamina akutsikira masamba - ndi mu dongosolo.

Choncho zifukwa zimene chomera angasiye masamba, zosiyanasiyana: osakwanira kapena, Tikawonetsetsa kuthirira kwambiri, kuphwanya kutentha, kake kakupsa ndi dzuwa kapena kumuika posachedwapa. Nthawi zambiri Ficus masamba benjamina ndi resets ndi kusowa kwa zakudya mu nthaka, kotero mwezi uliwonse, kuyambira May kuti September, ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza. Komanso, mbewu mantha drafts ndipo akhoza kukhetsa masamba, ngati kuika mu malo bwino zokula. Nthawi zambiri, Ficus akhoza kutaya pang'ono masamba ndi palibe chifukwa makamaka - muli kumenya Alamu kukachitika kuti masamba adzafota kanthawi, iwo amaoneka mawanga kapena nthambi kukhala anabala kwambiri.