Sublingually - ziri ngati? Ife ankafufuza pamodzi

Sublingually - ziri ngati? Mfundo imeneyi ndi chidwi amene anasankhidwa ngati mankhwala zitengedwe mwanjira imeneyo. Mogwirizana ndi mwayi umenewu inu yotsimikizika maganizo akuti ndi malongosoledwe a mfundo ya kumwa mankhwala.

Sublingually - ziri ngati?

Mawu pharmacological anachokera ku mawu awiri Latin, "ndi boma" ndi "zinenero" kwenikweni amatanthauza "" ndi "chinenero", motero. M'mawu ena, mankhwala sublingual ikuchitidwa ndi kuwayika iwo pansi lilime. Mankhwala ngati mankhwala akulowa m'magazi kudzera mayamwidwe ake yomweyo mwa malo sublingual. Dziwani kuti lero pali ambiri mankhwala amapangidwa kuti makonzedwe sublingual. Zikuphatikizapo barbiturates, mankhwala, mankhwala a dongosolo cardio-mtima, komanso ena michere ndi mchere zina ndi mavitamini.

Mfundo kulandira kanthu mankhwala

Sublingually - ziri ngati? Tikapeza kunja tanthauzo la pharmacological akuti, funso lotsatira ndi mmene ikuchitika njira ngati zipangizo zachipatala. Dziwani kuti kumwa mankhwala ena mwa sublingual wokongola mosavuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chabe ikani piritsi chofunika m'dera sublingual, ndi kupasuka bola amasungunula. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mu ndondomeko ya kulandira mankhwala amenewa amabwera mu kukhudzana ndi mucosa mkamwa, ndi wothandizila mankhwala likulowerera mu epithelium, amene ali pansi chinenero. Pa nthawi imeneyi, M'mimbamo m'kamwa ndi ambiri Mitsempha, chifukwa mu sublingual njira ya utsogoleli wa mankhwala m'malo mwamsanga ndi mogwira amachita pa limba matenda. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti mankhwala pawiri mankhwala yomweyo anadzetsa kufalitsa venous, womwe udzabwerera kwa minofu mtima, kenako propagates kudzera mitsempha m'thupi.

Ubwino njirayi

Monga kuchita pa zamankhwala, sublingual njira angapo ubwino pa makonzedwe m'kamwa mankhwala. Ndipotu, izi mofulumira kwambiri, komanso amaonetsetsa kuti mankhwala akulowa m'magazi, koma zisanafike amatipeza anakumana ndi michere mu malovu. Pamene njira ya pakamwa, mu nkhani iyi, ndi amaposa mankhwala lidzawonongedwa ndi zidulo mu kapepala m'mimba, omwe kwambiri kusagwira ntchito zake.

Sublingual kapena buccal: a njira wolandirayo bwino?

Pamodzi ndi sublingual njira alipo ndiponso njira kulandira medicaments monga buccal. Mawu amenewa anachokera ku Latin «buccalis», kutanthauza "buccal". Mu mawu ena, mankhwala yogwira kumafuna Kusinthaku awo pakati pa chingamu ndi mlomo chapamwamba, kapena pa kamwa chabe. Mankhwala izi mu m'magazi kudzera mucosa m'kamwa.

Dziwani kuti awiri njira panopa simungakwanitse amasiyana Chrixitu. Koma mu malo sublingual ali wamkulu chiwerengero Mitsempha. Choncho, madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza kuika mankhwala kumeneko.

Sublingually - ziri ngati? Tsopano inu mukudziwa yankho la funso limeneli, ndipo mukhoza omasuka kutenga mankhwala onse opita kwa woyamwa.