Mkwati Grzhimailo - Affairs ng'anjo mbuye

Dzina lotsiriza la ngwazi za nkhaniyi amadziwa zonse achiever okwezeka a ku madera sukulu. Ndiyamika zachilengedwe ake oyendayenda Mkwati Grzhimailo Grigori anayambitsa dzikoli zipululu, ndi mapiri a ku Central Asia ndi China. Iwo chikutchedwa ndi chikudutsa mu Sikhote-Alin mapiri ku South Pamirs. Zinali ulendo wake woyamba ku Pamirs tsopano kudziwika kwa aliyense wokonda madera.

Mkwati Grzhimailo Vladimir E.

Koma lero zimakhalira za izo, ndi mng'ono wake, munthu mochepa kwambiri, koma mosalungama miseche ndipo aiwala. Kupanga Vladimir Mkwati Grzhimailo mwachita kwambiri mu makampani padziko lonse zitsulo. Kodi cholinga cha moyo wake - yamoto ng'anjo zitsulo mphero, atamwalira, zinali m'munsi mwa mafakitale la Soviet Union.

Moscow Bureau Mkwati

Iwo anabwera ku Moscow kumayambiriro July 1924 - Professor wa University Ural, metallurgist Vladimir Mkwati Grzhimailo ndi banja. Tinafika pa kuyitana kwa Council Wamkulukulu wa Economy National, kutsegula woyamba Maofesi dziko la zitsulo ndi matenthedwe ziwembu zomangamanga. Vladimiru Efimovichu - 60. Moyo ndikamutenga zaka 4, koma iwo adzakhala anthu ambiri kuberekana zaka 40 ntchito mwakhama. Moscow Office wakwaniritsa 1,200 masitovu ntchito, zomwe 800 anali pomwepo anamanga. Kenako anapanga anayambitsa lonse izi Bureau, wotchuka "Stalproekt". Koma nthawi ino ndi okha malo opanda kanthu pansi pa ntsoyi ya nyumba №3 Bolshoy Afanasievskiy Alley, kumene woyendetsa akadali Electrotechnical Institute. The chapamwamba adzapanga partitions angapo mwake. Pa otsiriza ankamukonda yekha Mkwati Grzhimailo. Mu chipinda kuika kujambula matebulo, ndi iwo adzakhala ana ake. Izi mpweya banja lili Institute kwa zaka zambiri.

Yambani ntchito zomangamanga

Za chiyambi cha ntchito yake zomangamanga Vladimir E. Mkwati Grzhimailo timawakumbukira Izitu n'zovutitsa chachikulu: "Sindinadziwe chinenero, buku la sanali." Koma, ndithudi, iye sanali kunena za buku lililonse. Asilikali sukulu, pamene iye anali kudziwika monga mwana wolemekezeka pambuyo pa imfa ya bambo ake, Mkwati anamaliza bwino. A Petersburg a migodi Institute - pakati pa abwino. Banja anali ndi ana ambiri, anakhala wosauka, kotero iye anakana kupereka kukhala maphunziro wophunzira pa anayambitsa ndipo anapita Nizhny Tagil katswiri pa mbewu. Zinali Sitidzaiwala chilengedwe sukulu ya moyo ndi ntchito. Iye anali wokhoza kuthetsa nkhaniyo ali maganizo a anthu ambiri zaka zoposa 150, ndi kusankha izo zikutanthauza lomwenso lachisanu kalasi mwana - kayendedwe ka lawi la mu ng'anjo ali madzi kuwala magalimoto. Mfundo imeneyi adadza kwa Iye pa kukambirana ndi stovemaker, amene ndinamufotokozera kuti chinthu chonsecho zoyenda gasi. Komabe, njira ya mawu awa chiphunzitso sayansi wakhala motalika kokwanira. Anamuuza mu mabuku 5 m'buku lake "Ng'anjo yamoto." Iyi inali ntchito achikhazikitso, amene akutchulidwa pambuyo pake, ambiri olemba yachilendo.

zaka chosintha

Anzawo ndi atumiki Mkwati kuwakumbukira monga mfuu, musazengereze wolankhula ndi kungakhale unceremoniously. Komabe, nthawi zonse kufika. Anachita chidwi ndi khalidwe limeneli kwa khalidwe lake, ankaona ngati chizindikiro cha chikhulupiriro ndi ulemu munthu. Mu 1907, iye anali kale woyang'anira Alapaevskim phiri chigawo, anathamangira kwa State Duma wachitatu, koma anataya. Chaka chino kunasintha. Atafa phungu Duma, Mkwati Grzhimailo komanso kukangana ndi mabwana amene anafulumira kutenga kumbuyo zokambirana zonse antchito. Mkwati anatsanzika ndipo ndiri nacho icho. Koma iye anali ndi luso, kale ku Russian injiniya lonse chakuti akukuponderezani ichi cha anthu ena, kupereka mpando pa Saint Petersburg Polytechnical Institute. Apa iye anagwira ntchito kwa zaka 11, ndipo pano izo potsiriza inkayenda mu chiphunzitso hayidiroliki ng'anjo lawi. Abstracts kusindikizidwa pa izo magazini onse akatswiri a dziko. Palibe ngati makampani mpaka izo sizinali.

M'nkhondo World I

ubwino ku ntchito chiphunzitso wake Mkwati anali oyamba. Ndi boma anali ngati makasitomala pa ng'anjo wake. Zinachitika inayamba nkhondo, kumene makampani Russian sanali wokonzeka. Army ankafunika zida kuboola projectiles, koma kuumba iwo anali kanthu. Msana wa Bureau ndiye anapanga Mkwati ndi akatswiri Putilovtsi. Ngakhale wodzichepetsa kukula kwa ogwira ntchito, anali woyamba Russian kapangidwe anayambitsa moto ng'anjo, posachedwapa uliwonse pa chitetezo ndi zonse muyenera. The Bureau anali ataima kuti ngakhale chosintha chaka 17 TH. Koma mu 1918 zinali pa - Bureau unatha. Vladimir E. anachoka Moscow.

Kukumbukira injiniya wamkulu

Chitsitsimutso dzina Mkwati Grzhimailo ena zifukwa mwachinsinsi, anachedwa mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Only mu mochedwa 80 panali buku wolemba Feliksa Vibe "A nthano za grooms olimbikira" mu Urals lapansi. Institute "Stalproekt", kulipira msonkho pokumbukira anayambitsa, ananena za m'buku limene linatuluka mu magazini 1000 patha zaka 90 za kubadwa kwa woyamba Petrograd Mkwati Bureau.

Mkwati Grzhimailo Grigori, nayenso, anakhalabe kukumbukira chidzukulu. dzina lake lapatsidwa kwa agulugufe oposa khumi ndi tizilombo.