History of BUCKINGHAM Palace

BUCKINGHAM Palace akhoza dzina, osati kukopa waukulu, komanso chizindikiro cha United Kingdom. Ichi ndi likulu chapakati Mafumu, nyumba yogonamo boma olamulira ndi akulu boma Palace, yomwe makamu zochitika zofunika kwambiri, mkulu madyerero. History of BUCKINGHAM Palace ndi chidwi kwambiri: yomanga kwambiri m'dziko anachitira Koroleva Viktoriya, ndi chochitika kwakukulu kunachitika mu 1837.

Zonse zinayamba ndi Duke wa BUCKINGHAM, amene analandira kuchokera Mfumukazi Anne m'dziko pafupi St James ndi Green Park ndipo anagula Nyumbayi kumeneko. Kenako mu 1762, makamaka chifukwa cha mkazi wake, Sharlotty Georg III anagula nyumba ndi anamutcha BUCKINGHAM House. Ganizo kutembenukira nyumbayi mu nyumba zapamwamba anafika kwa King George IV, amene anabadwa mu izo. Ananyamuka ku mpando wachifumu ndi mfumu mu 1820 yomweyo zinagwira moto dongosolo funso: kukonza BUCKINGHAM Palace anapatsidwa wamanga Edward Blore ndi John Nash.

Mu XIX m'ma nyumba zikuluzikulu anamalizidwa kumanga, ndipo posakhalitsa anapanga mtundu wa lalikulu, limene lili mkati pabwalo yaikulu. Ikumasuliridwa ndalama zamakono pa ulemerero izi zonse anathera oposa 150 000 mumauro, ndiponso pa nthawi imeneyo zinali ndalama ndithu. Savomereza zimenezi mtengo waukulu woyeneradi BUCKINGHAM Palace. Photos yomanga kugunda ukulu wake, osati chabe mwa London chimakopa anthu mamiliyoni la alendo chaka kusangalala ulemerero wake.

Royal Palace anakhala okhala mu ulamuliro wa Mfumukazi Victoria, amene wakhala ananenetsa kuti, kukhala mu nyumbayi, iye anasangalala. Mfumukazi sanali kulabadira kwa boma dilapidated wa nyumba, vuto la mabelu, fungo la nkhungu ndi zimbudzi. Ngakhale kuti mu 1861, a Victoria anasamukira ku Windsor Castle, nyumba yogonamo woona wa mafumu anachoka BUCKINGHAM Palace.

Maulendo ikuchitikira tsiku lililonse kwa miyezi iwiri - mu August ndi September, pamene banja lachifumu wosiya nyumbayi. Kukaona lotseguka kwambiri nyumba ndi nyumba yachifumu idzawonongedwa zimatetezedwa ndi ogwira magawano. Kuchokera April kwa August, tsiku lililonse inu mukhoza kuona kusintha mwambo Cenjerani mu kugwa ndi yozizira - kokha pamene nyengo zabwino. Kuchuluka kwa ulemerero mkati mwa BUCKINGHAM Palace ndi zodabwitsa. Apa mutha kuona zojambula ndi Rubens, Rembrandt, Canaletto ndi ambuye ena, mipando yabwino anapanga osati Britain komanso mu France. Pali zadothi, zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito Napoleon komanso zazikulu chosema gallery, zimene zinabweretsa pamodzi magulu George IV.

Lero zoimbaimba, madyerero zamtendere ndi miyeso udindo ntchito ndinkakonda anamanga dongosolo la Mfumukazi Victoria mu 1853. Pamaso kuti adasowa malo amenewa, malo nambala zazikulu kwambiri za anthu ndi oyenera zikondwerero zapamwamba. Kwambiri BUCKINGHAM Palace Koroleva Viktoriya anatero ulemu Chigonjetso ake fano ndi ophiphiritsa akuti "Mercy, choonadi ndi chilungamo," linamangidwa kutsogolo kwa nyumbayo.