Windsor Castle - malo okhala a m'banja lachifumu

England anatchuka chifukwa nambala yake yaikulu wapadera kwathunthu nyumba. Ambiri a iwo akukhala. Koma wotchuka kwambiri, lalikulu ndi wamkulu ndi Windsor Castle - nyumba yogonamo waukulu wa m'banja lachifumu British nthawi yayitali.

pamalowo inamangidwa pamwamba pa phiri ndi yokumba, ndipo poyamba anali kulimbitsa nyumba zamatabwa. Kwa zaka zambiri, wotchuka Windsor Nyumbayi anamangidwanso nthawi zambiri. Pafupifupi olamulira onse anasintha maonekedwe ake, koma phiri kuzungulira, analengedwa ndi William, anakhalabe wawo. The linga ili pafupi sate makilomita ku likulu - London - osati kutali Thames zazikulu, Norman anali ndi nkhani zofunika.

Mu 1170, Korol Genri II anamanga mwala woyamba m'dera la zomangamanga lomwe pafupifupi anawononga Edward lachitatu, amene anabadwa pano. Iye anamanga nyumba yachifumu pakati pa wozungulira loko latsopano. Nyumba zikuluzikulu za nyumba zake anapulumuka mpaka tsopano, ngakhale ndi kusintha kwakukulu. Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lakhumi (1461-1483), nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Edward wachinayi yomanga Nyumbayi ndi mpingo waukulu inayambika, anaona kuti Korol Genrih Eighth. Iye anaikidwa pa dera la Nyumbayi wotchuka ndi mafumu ena asanu ndi anayi British.

Windsor Castle akugwirizira zinsinsi zambiri za mbiri ya Great Britain. Pa yapachiweniweni nkhondo England kudziwika magulu a Oliver Cromwell anagonjetsa Nyumbayi ndi ntchito monga likulu a. Anagonjetsa Charles ndidali kuyika m'ndende mu nyumbayi. Anaphedwa ndi kuikidwa muno mu 1648.

The ufumu kunabwezeretsedwa 1660. Pasanapite nthawi, Windsor Castle akuyamba kuona mmodzi wa kumanganso waukulu kwambiri mbiri yake. Aiming kulenga mtundu wa Versailles kulinga ku France, Charles II anaika wokongola mipata yambiri mtengo-alimbane mu zovuta ndi.

Pambuyo pa imfa ya Charles II, pa zifukwa zosadziwika, ndi mafumu otsatirawa anakonda kukhala mu nyumba zina ndi zokhalamo za England. Only mu ulamuliro wa George wachinayi anayamba kubwezeretsa m'linga. Mfumu mapulani mwachita zosatheka - anasintha Nyumbayi wakale mu zidzasintha yachifumu Gothic, amene bwino anapulumutsidwa lero. Kutalika kwa nsanja anali kwambiri kuchuluka, anawonjezera kuti zinthu choyambirira kukongoletsa, amene bwinobwino ophatikizana nyumba za Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana komanso Nthawi.

Windsor Castle masiku ano ndi okhala waukulu wa m'banja lachifumu, koma ambiri a iwo lilipo chifukwa choonera ndi alendo.

Alendo mukhoza kuona kusintha mwambo wa asilikali olondera ulemu, amene amateteza Nyumbayi. The choonetsedwa alidi chidwi! Mosakayikira, Windsor Castle (chithunzi Tingaone pansipa) - uyu ndi chipilala wamkulu wa mbiri, chikhalidwe ndi mamangidwe a England. Komanso, maholo ake otchuka kusunga wapatali zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zojambula, mipando yakale yoyendera ziwembu wapadera kukongoletsa denga ndi kunyezimira.

Mu 1992, moto anawononga mbali ya nyumba yachifumu, otsegulidwa kwa anthu onse, koma mosamala wobwezeretsedwa ndi kubwezeretsedwa.

Kuona kukongola izi zonse, muyenera kugula matikiti mu UK ndi kufika ku London, komwe ndi ikuchitikira maulendo zonse ndi nyumba wotchuka.