Liwiro akutsikira pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema ndi: zingayambitse, njira anasankha ayamikira

Galimoto - dongosolo Mipikisano zinchito, chimene chiri chofunika zogwirizana ndi maloboti ntchito njira zonse ndipo aliyense mfundo payokha. zolephera zosiyanasiyana ndi kulephera kwa osachepera chimodzi pa angachotsedwe kuswa ndi aligorivimu bwino machitidwe ena. Nthawi zambiri, mungapeze kuti mukupatsidwa liwiro la amachepetsa pamene tikupitiriza nagawa. Ndi mavuto nthawi zambiri amapita kwa umakaniko. Ngati patsogolo mwadzidzidzi anayamba kusambira mu ndondomeko ya braking, si koyenera kudikira mpaka galimoto adzauka. Posakhalitsa, injini akuyamba kunjenjemera mwamphamvu ndi onenepa. Mwa njira, vuto ndi zogwirizana okha injini petulo.

zotheka Chifukwa

Liwiro akutsikira pamene inu tilimbikire pa ananyema chifukwa cha malfunctions zosiyanasiyana za servo ananyema. Kudziwa chifukwa molondola kwambiri, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene mfundo anapatsidwa. Kudziwa mmene mkuzamawu ichi ntchito, ndipo pamene anakumana ndi kuwonongeka zimenezi, kudzakhala kosavuta kuthetsa vutolo.

The mkuzamawu zingalowe

Ngati inu tilimbikire pa ananyema dontho injini liwiro, chifukwa izo - zingalowe m'malo mkuzamawu kapena zigawo zake mbali. Nthawi zambiri, vuto izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ya kapangidwe ka limagwirira ili ndi mfundo za ntchito zake. limagwirira Izi ndi kutsekedwa zozungulira casing. Malowa ali pamtunda pansi pa nyumba pafupi ndi ngo ananyema. The yamphamvu mbuye chikugwirizana nyumba ya. Cholinga chachikulu cha malo ichi - kuchepetsa kuthamanga pa ngo mphamvu pamene kuchepetsa liwiro. Pa mtima wa mkuzamawu ndi zakulera.

zakulera

Zimenezi ndi kusintha kwambiri ndi wolimba. Izo yopangidwa ndi zisulo patsogolo polima zochokera polyurethane. Mu gawo chapakati chifundamtima ali mbali zopangidwa ndi zitsulo mu mawonekedwe a bwalo, amene abut ndi tsinde awiri ku mbali zosiyana. Chimodzi mwa zinthu izi chikugwirizana ndi ngo lapansi. The chachiwiri - waukulu ananyema yamphamvu. The zakulera ukugawa thupi pawiri. Wina mbali iyi ndi kuyamwa. Malowa ali pamtunda ndi yamphamvu waukulu ananyema. Chachiwiri - ndi mumlengalenga ndi theka ndi kumbali inayo. Zingalowe m'malo ananyema servo wagawo wasindikizidwa. Nyumba zakulera wake mkati seamed. The amachepetsa awiri ogwirizana wina ndi mzake mwa vavu. Kuyendetsa valavu ntchito ananyema ngo.

Mfundo ntchito

Home mkuzamawu ntchito - kukhalabe zingalowe m'malo ziwiri zoyankhulirana zipinda pamene vavu ndi wotseguka ndipo mabuleki musati alemba. Ngati ife akanikizire ngo, mchitidwe chatsekedwa. Mu mbali imene ndi udindo zingalowe ukapezeka wosatsogoleredwa wamphamvu. Kuti mupeze zingalowe ichi, m'chipinda akudyetsedwa za kugwirizana mzera wa polowera zobwezedwa wa unit mphamvu. Komanso mu njira kupanga ali kubwerera kasupe. Limabwerera ku zakulera malo mwake. Dalaivala woyamba makina ngo, valavu alipo. Ngati mupitiliza akanikizire, dzenje ndi mphepoyi imayamba kuoneka m'chipinda mumlengalenga. Kuthamanga mkati m'chipinda - 760 mamilimita Hg. Art. Chifukwa rarefaction kuwonjezeka kukakamiza pisitoni ndodo ya yamphamvu mbuye, choncho kumawonjezera ntchito braking. mfundo ya ntchito mkuzamawu ndi zogwirizana okha injini mafuta. Pa dizilo kupeza maganizo motere sadzapambana. Choncho automakers mans amplifiers kwa mayunitsi dizilo ndi mapampu wapadera.

Communication crankshaft liwiro ndi mphamvu braking mkuzamawu

Monga tanena ndi mkuzamawu zingalowe chikugwirizana mwachindunji zakudya zobwezedwa. Choncho, aliyense siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo wokhometsa zikayamba kusokoneza mtundu wa mpweya mafuta osakaniza amene akulowa zonenepa engine. The osakaniza mpweya ndi mafuta, amene si mpweya wokwanira sadzawotchedwa kwathunthu. Choncho, mphamvu wagawo wotaya mphamvu ndi dzuwa. Ndicho chifukwa pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema ngo kugwa liwiro.

njira matenda

Ngati, pa ntchito galimoto pali mavuto ofanana, muyenera yomweyo tipeze chimene kwenikweni vuto. mfundo ndi yakuti vuto, pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema kugwa liwiro, zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Ngati poyamba zolowa kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe pafupi kugwa, ndiye patapita kanthawi injini onenepa basi ndi kukhudza kuwala kwa ngo ananyema. Izi zingachitike pa nthawi yolakwika kwambiri. Onani kuti ngakhale mu liwiro mokwanira ntchito galimoto amachepetsa pamene tikupitiriza nagawa, koma dontho ili ndi negligible. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kamangidwe ka mkuzamawu lapansi.

payipi

Pamene dontho chiwerengero cha kusintha ndi yofunika kwambiri, ndiye muyenera mosamala zowoneka kuyendera payipi kulumikiza mkuzamawu ndi zakudya zobwezedwa pa injini. Ngati pali looneka kuwonongeka kwa chubu, ndipo n'kutheka kuti mng'alu osiyana kapena misozi, ndiye kusindikiza ndi mosungiramo wathyoka. Kodi zotsatira zake? Kusintha yachibadwa kuphika ndondomeko mafuta osakaniza, chifukwa chimene wosweka ndi khola ntchito injini. Ndicho chifukwa pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema ngo kugwa patsogolo ndi stalling injini. Ngati pali kuwonongeka kwa payipi ndi bwino kuti m'malo. Ndiyeno vuto adzathere. Ngati chubu ndi abwino, m'pofunika kuyang'ana kuchucha mpweya mu kugwirizana wokhometsa ndi zingalowe m'malo mkuzamawu. Ngati izi si kuthetsa vutolo, ndiye chifukwa chake ayenera anafuna mu mkuzamawu yokha. Koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kukonza njira ya zingalowe m'malo mphamvu ananyema sizigwira ntchito. Iye neremontoprigoden, ndi nkhani angathetsedwe wokha womwe m'malo.

Mavuto wamba zingalowe m'malo mkuzamawu

Pamaso tikukamba za dongosolo malfunctions, tisaiwale kuti kulephera limagwirira si kusonyeza dongosolo mwalephera. Mabuleki ntchito, koma adzakhala nako kulimbikira kwambiri kuchepetsa liwiro la galimoto ndi mkuzamawu wolakwika. Pankhaniyi, pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema akutembenukira kugwa. Mmodzi wa kusokonezeka otchuka - anawononga payipi. Kuchokera pansi pa nyumba inu mudzamva hiss khalidwe. Kodi kuchita mu nkhani iyi, tatchulazi. Komanso, kuthekera breakage mkati limagwirira mkuzamawu. Angalephere valavu. Ntchito, ikamauma ndiponso kuwonongeka chifukwa zakulera mphira akhoza kugwa ndi zotanuka septum.

Matenda a zingalowe m'malo mkuzamawu

Choncho, ngati inu munazindikira dontho liwiro ndi kukanikiza pa nagawa, ndiye chinthu choyamba inu muyenera kuonanso Kutukula wa mkuzamawu lapansi. Kumene, inu mukhoza kupita kwa katswiri carburetor lapansi. Koma vuto liwiro dontho ndi chodziwikiratu kuti athetse. Ngati pali imfa ya containment, izo zidzapangitsa kuti ingress mpweya zakudya zobwezedwa. Chifukwa, zolowa anagwa ndi kukanikiza ananyema. The osakaniza mafuta mpweya mofulumira zatha. Komanso, pali njira ina oterewa. The ananyema ngo ndi mbamuikha maulendo asanu ndi kusinthana injini. ngo Kenako anakonza malo pakati ndi injini fakitale. Pamene ngo adzagwa pa oyambitsa, ndiye mkuzamawu ndi chabwino. Ngati icho chikukhala mu malo omwewo, muyenera kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa mchitidwe wa. Zithunzi anayendera n'kofunika kuyang'ana milozo pa thupi ndi chifukwa zingwe.

Kuchotsa zingalowe mkuzamawu

Kuchita m'malo a limagwirira izi ndi wosavuta ndi zipangizo zofunika. Mu magalimoto osiyanasiyana, kungakhale kofunika kuti dismantle thanki kukula. Pa opaleshoni, kuchotsa ananyema mbuye yamphamvu, ndiyeno mkuzamawu yokha. Ndi nthawi kudzatenga pafupifupi maola atatu.

chidule

Zingalowe m'malo mkuzamawu - n'kofunika kuchita mu galimoto iliyonse. Iye amapanga braking ndondomeko mosavuta. Ndicho chifukwa pamene inu tilimbikire ananyema akutembenukira kugwa. Chifukwa - mu mkuzamawu awonongeka kapenanso dongosolo depressurization.