BTR "Bucephalus": mbali ndi chithunzi

Kumapeto kwa 2013 pa dziko wotchuka chionetsero IDEX-2013, amene pachaka mu United Arab Emirates, ndi Ukrainians ukhale ndi zachilendo kupanga ake zida. Iwo BTR "Bucephalus", analengedwa pa maziko a BTR-4, koma ndi zambiri zosiyana kuchokera kuloŵedwa m'malo. Mlengi ananena kuti galimoto latsopano ndi "wachibadidwe latsopano" chitsanzo, koma ndi bwino otetezeka.

mfundo zofunika

Maonekedwe za makina atsopano si monga chipatso cha luso Malyshev Bzalani, monga pofuna kukwaniritsa ziyeneretso ano amene amafotokoza njira ya kalasi mu dziko msika pa nthawiyo. Nthawi yomweyo amakumbukira kuti kuloŵedwa m'malo, ndi BTR-4, Analeredwa ndi Mphamvu ya onyamula a Ukraine kokha mu 2012, ndipo maonekedwe ake ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi kusinthidwa watsopano. Development wa magalimoto onsewo chinkhoswe mu Kharkiv Morozov Design Bureau dzina lake.

Kufotokozera mwachidule mfundo APC-4

Ngakhalenso muyezo BTR-4, ngakhale layman mudzazindikira kuti ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi kale analenga oti muli nazo zida ogwira zonyamulira. Makamaka kuyambira BTR-60/80. Komanso, APC "Bucephalus" ali zambiri wonena za izo sizikukupangani inu wosiyana atsopano Russian BTR 90.

The akale makina ulamuliro chipinda inali mu gawo mphuno ndi unit mphamvu agulidwa pakati pa nyumba ya. The injini mu yapita Kamangidwe Baibulo inali mwachindunji kuntchito ya dalaivala, ndi ankhondo chipinda (miyambo ndithu) okonza zikugwirizanira chipinda aft. Mfundo zoterezi dongosolo dziko imatengedwa abwino.

chakuti mwamsanga kusintha zipangizo poika zipinda, pankhani ya masiku, akusandutsa muyezo APC nzeru apadera, thanzi, malawi-kuponya makina, zitsanzo Rada reconnaissance, ndi zina zotero. D.

chisankho pa wamakono zina

Kumene, kukhazikitsidwa kwa chotero chitsanzo yaitali anatengera kunali kupambana kwa dipatimenti asilikali. Koma ngakhale pa nthawi imeneyo zinaonekeratu kuti galimoto pakufunikira mwamsanga kukhala zambiri, kuti kutembenukira mu zida ndi patsogolo kwathunthu kukonzanso dziko asilikali mayunitsi. Kwenikweni, kwambiri chofunika kumaliza kapangidwe kupendanso m'munda wa chitetezo wanga. Kharkiv aluso mu kumlingo anatha kukwaniritsa zofunika zonse izi. Ndipo panali APC "Bucephalus".

nkhondowo ntchito

Mofanana ndi zonse makina zina mu malo oyamba chinali cholinga kunyamula ogwira. Komanso, n'zotheka kupereka moto thandizo, ngakhale yotha nkhondowo lero. media Chiyukireniya anatsimikiziraponso kuti APC "Bucephalus" (chithunzi mungapeze pa masamba a m'nkhaniyi) zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ziwalo zonse za APU nthaka chilengedwe aliyense, ngakhale nyukiliya kuipitsidwa pambuyo adani.

anatengera wangwiro za makina makamaka lodziwika ntchito yake mphamvu yapadera ndi Asilikali. Features operekedwa ndi Mlengi amasonyeza woyenerera ntchito nyengo ina mtanda dziko ndipo nthawi iliyonse tsiku.

specifications Basic

Adalira pa BTR "Bucephalus" chimakhudza anthu atatu. mkulu uyu galimoto, dalaivala ndi gunner. Malinga angapo a nkhondowo wagawo kusamutsidwa paratroopers angafikire kwa anthu khumi.

Iwo akadali osadziwika zimene misa ndi BTR-4 "Bucephalus". Amadziwika yekha kuti muyezo kulemera ndi 17 matani ndi kupezeka ndi muyezo zosungitsa yachibadwa. Ambiri mwina, kulemera kwa galimoto matani 22 pamene anaika pa zitsanzo latsopano nkhondowo, amakhala ndi chitetezo zida.

Embodiments powerplant

Zosintha onse anaika injini atatu. Izi zidalira pa zimene makasitomala ankafuna konkire. Kodi kuikidwa German Deutz, «palokha" Act Labor kapena Iveco, omwe pafupifupi anakhala katundu akuluakulu a magalimoto oti muli nazo zida mu Russian onyamula Zikuchititsa. Childs, mu makina kwambiri mutha kuona Chiyukireniya LTr-3a amene zotuluka si chidwi 400 L / s.

Zina ndi ndi hydromechanical zodziwikiratu kufala mtundu. Mwa njira kulankhula pa chionetsero mikono mu UAE, zomwe ife tamutchula kumayambiriro kwa nkhani ino inali kuperekedwa kwa BTR-4 "Bucephalus", wangwiro ndi Deutz BF6M1015CP. mphamvu ndi kale 450 L / s pa liwiro pazipita 100 Km / h. Mlengi imalonjeza ikuthamanga osiyanasiyana makilomita oposa 650.

Maneuverability ndi flotation

makhalidwe amenewa ndi ofanana ndi anthu a Baibulo lakale la makina. Kutukula Komabe, kuti ngakhale ndi kuzikonzanso ntchito kusungitsa conveyor sanayambe atasiya ndi mavuto madzi ndi ngalande. Iwo inanena kuti Chiyukireniya BTR "Butsefal" angachititse mwa madzi pa liwiro la 10 km / h. Komabe, makhalidwe amenewa akhoza kufunsidwa: chiwerengero cha magalimoto a kalasi iyi, omwe mlingo wofanana malire ndi mlingo wofanana wa kuthana ndi mavuto madzi, ndi mokwanira yaing'ono.

Komabe, iwo onse okonzeka ndi injini wamphamvu kwambiri ndi amakono mayunitsi madzi ndege. Mfundo za powerplant German ndi zabwino, koma kupezeka kwa zida madzi ndege wopanga chete. Kusambira pa mathamangidwe 10 Km / h pamene yotengeka ndi wina anachita yekha rotational mphamvu ya magudumu, galimoto woterowo misa n'zokayikitsa.

kusankha mavuto

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti ndi zina kuenjezera nkhondowo kulemera kwa nkhani zimenezi n'cholinga ngakhale pang'ono zabwino buoyancy salinso kutero. Ayenera kuganizira mfundo kuti uyu ndiye buoyancy sasamala makasitomala lalikulu zaposachedwapa pa msika zida. I waukulu chifukwa chosankha womenyera makina, ndi zinthu ziwiri zokha:

• "Persistence wa APC;
• mlingo kupulumuka ogwira ntchito yake ndi asilikali.

N'zoona amamvedwa moto zipolowe ndi mdani, osati kwambiri kapena zochepa m'ziwawa maudani, komanso mu okhazikitsa mtendere ntchito. Chakumapeto choncho, ndewu zambiri amapita ku chatsekedwa m'tawuni malo, kumene ngakhale masiku ano akasinja ndi yogwira ndi zazikulu chitetezo dongosolo uyenera kwambiri kovuta.

Za chitetezo ballistic

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu kukhala onyada Chiyukireniya "chitetezo" ali kwambiri chinawonjezeka mlingo wa chitetezo ballistic, amene atsimikiza latsopano BTR-4E "Bucephalus". Kwathunthu ziyeneretso za STANAG-4269, lili mlingo wachisanu chitetezo. Kunena mwachidule, Makina theoretically angathe komabe moto basi mfuti likungosonyeza 25 mamilimita pa mtunda wa kokha 500 meters.

Mu uta kusintha Tingaone kuti mu dongosolo monga BTR-4E "Butsefal", zinapangidwa yekha kuti kuonjezera "survivability" m'munda. Mwachitsanzo, mutu-kusungitsa anali chimaonekadi kulimbitsa, ndi onse bronestekol (amene akhala pansi kutsutsa chaukali) potsiriza anamuchotsa kwathunthu. Ichinso anaonetsetsa pamaso pa kuthekera chinanso ndi otetezeka ngakhale zazikulu. Onani kuti grating constructively pofuna kuteteza motsutsana kukakhala mabomba dzanja ndi mabotolo ndi zakumwa flammable.

About zosungitsa Wanga

Pankhani zofunika chitetezo wanga, ndiye BTR-4 E "Bucephalus" chiphunzitso uzigwirizana chachikulu. Malinga ndi mfundo za NATO, makina amatha kupirira angatifooketsere chipangizo kuphulika, mphamvu ya umene uli pafupi eyiti makilogalamu wa TNT. Izi mawu ndi Mlengi ndi zikubweretsa kwambiri kukayikira mwa akatswiri: ndi galimoto ndi unyinji wa 17-22 matani ndi lathyathyathya pansi amatha kupirira ngati lalikulu zingati?

Kumene, ngati wanga anali wopanda pake mwamtheradi sapper, ena mwayi. Koma ngati anali bwino anapanga anaika, ndi chodziwikiratu ndi BTR-4 "Bucephalus", khalidwe la amene ali kutali ndi zimene thanki adzatha mwanjira kuteteza oyendetsa mkati thupi.

Firepower makina

Ndi mu nkhani iyi APC latsopano ndithudi mwala. Choncho, okonza apanga makamaka iye kwambiri mayunitsi anamenyana ndi mphamvu yakutali, omwe kusauka kwako firepower magalimoto kuwala oti muli nazo zida. Makamaka chitsanzo, "Mphepo", "Grad" ndi "kupalasa", BAU 32, komanso yofanana ambiri kupanga yachilendo, amene pa nthawiyo aliyense angakhoze kuikidwa pa njira monga BTR-4 "Bucephalus". Photos mungachite izi ndi mbali ya m'nkhaniyi.

Apanso ku pachiyambi penipeni pa nkhani yathu. Ndi galimoto, yomwe unayamba mu United Arab Emirates, anali nkhondowo wagawo "kupalasa". kapangidwe kake ndi chidwi: zodziwikiratu mtundu chida ZTM-1 ndi likungosonyeza 30 mm, awiri (wophatikizidwa) 7.62 ndi mamilimita mfuti za makina, grenade ndi chimodzi K-17, amene ankafunanso kuwononga akasinja mdani.

Tikumbukenso kuti onse zigawo mfuti angathe kulamulira (kutali) osati mivi, koma mkulu wa makina. Kuyangana mdani ndi aiming angathe kuchitidwa ntchito mfundo machitidwe kuwala, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi kuti angathandize agwire ntchito zawo usiku ndi zinthu za aone osauka.

Komanso, oyendetsa akhoza kuyenda pa fano limene adzalandira kamera circularly wokwera pa zida. chithunzi imafalikira ndi polojekiti, anakonza kale malo awo a ntchito ya mkulu wa.

Cha mtsogolo komanso cholinga osiyana supervisory gawo "Panorama-2P", amene amathandiza kwambiri zedi ndi mwatsatanetsatane chithunzi cha mmene zinthu nkhondowo padziko makina monga BTR-4E "Bucephalus". Photos Sizilowana, koma maganizo pa mpando wa mkulu ndi kwenikweni kwambiri.

Kuchuluka mphamvu zoyendera la asilikali

Ngati anaika pa nkhondowo zovuta "kupalasa", ndiye anthu osachepera asanu ndi kulumikiza mu ankhondo chipinda. Chophweka njira mkulu ndi dalaivala kuti mukhoza kupeza kuti ntchito zawo masuku pamutu hatches pamwamba kapena kukwera pa limbikitsa lapansi. Makamaka chifukwa cha ichi, pakati pa mipando ndi ulamuliro airborne makontena pamaso okonza zapereka passageway yaing'ono.

Chinthu china chidwi ndi mbali ya chakudya yatsopano, zosiyana "Bucephalus". BTR-3 ndi zitsanzo zina achikulire sapereka moyo wotere yabwino ndegeyo. Makamaka, pali limbikitsa wapadera kuti si chabe anatulutsa kumakhaliro, koma pang'onopang'ono depresses m'lifupi lonse la M'gulu chipinda. Izi facilitates ankafika pazipita ndi ndegeyo.

Komanso, chinthu structural limakupatsani kudzam'patsa APC mu wokongola oversized katundu transporter, chabe dismantling mipando ankafika. The limbikitsa yokha ndi yaing'ono oti muli nazo zida chitseko, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa ingress covert ndi egress wa anthu.

Nkhondowo zambiri ntchito

Zimene zichitike East a Ukraine, anapereka Chiyukireniya yazamalamulo matupi kuyesa makina awo atsopano mu kuchitapo. Zotsatira zinali zovuta kwambiri. Pa dzanja limodzi, APC zikuoneka kuti akwaniritsa zonse ananena. Pa zina - magulu onse kuti mkangano mobwerezabwereza olembedwa kuwononga kwambiri ndipo ngakhale wolephera wa "Bucephalus", amene akhala pansi moto kuchokera alipidwa mfuti makina lolemera.

Kumbukirani kuti Mlengi amapereka chitsimikizo chitetezo cha anthu ogwira ntchito, ngakhale pamene kugundidwa ndi moto 25 mm basi Cannon. Zonsezi amapereka malo kunena kuti boma la chitetezo la APC ndi ofanana (kapena pang'ono apamwamba) kusungitsa zoweta BTR 80/82. Koma firepower, ndiye nkhani iliyonse odalirika pa nkhani imeneyi zalembedwa.