Linapereka otchuka. Mendulo ya Inagwira usilikali

Soviet Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo" anakhala mmodzi wa oyamba ngale umafunika a dziko. Limodzi ndi unakhazikitsidwa, ndi wina Mendulo odziwika - "Pakuti mtima". Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo" zinachitika October 19, 1938. Mpaka m'ma mmasate mu utsogoleri chipani akalipo nkhawa za kauntala-kusintha zinthu. A theka lachiwiri la khumi pa mapu European limasonyeza odana wina owopsa kwa dziko - Hitler Germany. Otchuka mu nthawi iyi zinali zofunika kuti boma, kudutsa mu zaka zovuta kwambiri mbiri yake kuyambira Civil nkhondo.

Chakudya cha Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo"

Malinga ndi lamulo la Presidium la Supreme Soviet wa mphoto akhoza amaitcha kuti anthu otsatirawa:

• Olimba mtima chitetezo cha malire boma.
• Kulekerera kanthu, kufika ndi waluso kanthu nkhondo, amene anathandiza kukwaniritsidwa bwino nkhondowo ntchito gawo kapena wagawo asilikali.
• Wolemekezeka okha ndi zikayenda apadera maphunziro ndale ndi pa nkhondo mu chitukuko cha umisiri asilikali.

Mbiri ya Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo"

Choyamba cha amene analandira mphoto imeneyi m'manja mwa akuluakulu a udindo wapamwamba mu zaka prewar, ankagwira kumenyana pa Nyanja Khasan, kusiyana okha chitetezo madera awa ku kulowererana wa asilikali Japanese asilikali. Kale theka chaka chotsatira, asilikali Soviet anali kuteteza mtsinje Khalkhin Gol ili masiku ano Mongolia, kuchokera Japanese chomwecho wotanganidwa China panthawi imeneyo.

Mpaka chiyambi cha Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, ndi Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo" anapatsidwa kuchuluka kwa makope oposa 21 zikwi. Kumene, pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo ngwazi mndandanda, ankalemekeza mphoto imeneyi, anadzakhala kwambiri chulukanani. Mu mbiri pambuyo nkhondo ya boma Soviet M'malo mwake, Mendulo mpaka 1991 pafupifupi munthu mmodzi kupereka. Chaka cha 1958, panali njira kwa awarding ndi Mendulo kwa utumiki yaitali, koma chinathetsedwa chaka chino. Zomwe zinachitika yekha pachitika nkhondo, imene asilikali kwambiri kapena zochepa paulendo gulu lonselo ankaliphera pamodzi akhala kupereka regalia ichi, anali yimitsira a kugalukira ku Hungary mu 1956. Ndi 1995, a awarding ya Zikho asilikali Union, ndipo kenako boma Russian akhala kupereka nthawi oposa mamiliyoni asanu. Komabe, nthawi zina regalia analandira alendo amene atumikira dziko lathu.

maonekedwe mphoto

The Mendulo ndi mu mawonekedwe a chimbale ndi awiri a 31-32 mm (mu zaka osiyana, Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana alipo). Kumbali kutsogolo m'malire Chigawo ali ndi m'lifupi mwake 1 millimeter. Pa mbali yakutsogolo kwa mankhwala anasonyeza akuti "USSR" pa makalata olowa, bwalo. Pansipa ndi chifaniziro cha mfuti ndi mpeni, ndipo anawoloka ndi lupanga, likugwirizana ndi Mendulo "Pakuti Service mu Nkhondo". item chiwerengero lalembedwa kumbali n'zosiyana zace. Kupatula chiwerengero cha downside mwangwiro yosalala. Malinga ndi malamulo a Mendulo ayenera ankavala pa chifuwa kumanzere ndipo anaikidwa kumbuyo kwa Zikho wa Ushakov.